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Refactor and add tests to LengthUtils (#2201)
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2 changed files with 138 additions and 33 deletions
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@ -4,8 +4,12 @@ import java.text.NumberFormat;
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import fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng;
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import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
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public class LengthUtils {
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/** Returns a formatted distance string between two points.
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/**
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* Returns a formatted distance string between two points.
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*
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* @param point1 LatLng type point1
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* @param point2 LatLng type point2
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* @return string distance
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@ -15,44 +19,68 @@ public class LengthUtils {
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return null;
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}
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NumberFormat numberFormat = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();
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double distance = Math.round(computeDistanceBetween(point1, point2));
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int distance = (int) Math.round(computeDistanceBetween(point1, point2));
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return formatDistance(distance);
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}
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// Adjust to KM if M goes over 1000 (see javadoc of method for note
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// on only supporting metric)
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/**
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* Format a distance (in meters) as a string
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* Example: 140 -> "140m"
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* 3841 -> "3.8km"
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*
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* @param distance Distance, in meters
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* @return A string representing the distance
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException If distance is negative
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*/
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public static String formatDistance(int distance) {
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if (distance < 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Distance must be non-negative");
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}
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NumberFormat numberFormat = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();
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// Adjust to km if distance is over 1000m (1km)
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if (distance >= 1000) {
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numberFormat.setMaximumFractionDigits(1);
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return numberFormat.format(distance / 1000) + "km";
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return numberFormat.format(distance / 1000.0) + "km";
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}
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// Otherwise just return in meters
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return numberFormat.format(distance) + "m";
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}
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/**
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* Computes the distance between two points.
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* @param from one of the two end points
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* @param to one of the two end points
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* @return distance between the points in meter
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*
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* @param point1 LatLng type point1
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* @param point2 LatLng type point2
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* @return distance between the points in meters
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* @throws NullPointerException if one or both the points are null
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*/
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public static double computeDistanceBetween(LatLng from, LatLng to) {
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return computeAngleBetween(from, to) * 6371009.0D; // Earth's radius in meter
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public static double computeDistanceBetween(@NonNull LatLng point1, @NonNull LatLng point2) {
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return computeAngleBetween(point1, point2) * 6371009.0D; // Earth's radius in meter
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}
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/**
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* Computes angle between two points
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*
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* @param from Point A
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* @param to Point B
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* @param point1 one of the two end points
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* @param point2 one of the two end points
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* @return Angle in radius
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* @throws NullPointerException if one or both the points are null
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*/
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private static double computeAngleBetween(LatLng from, LatLng to) {
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return distanceRadians(Math.toRadians(from.getLatitude()),
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Math.toRadians(from.getLongitude()),
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Math.toRadians(to.getLatitude()),
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Math.toRadians(to.getLongitude()));
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private static double computeAngleBetween(@NonNull LatLng point1, @NonNull LatLng point2) {
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return distanceRadians(
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Math.toRadians(point1.getLatitude()),
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Math.toRadians(point1.getLongitude()),
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Math.toRadians(point2.getLatitude()),
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Math.toRadians(point2.getLongitude())
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);
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}
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/**
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* Computes arc length between 2 points
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*
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* @param lat1 Latitude of point A
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* @param lng1 Longitude of point A
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* @param lat2 Latitude of point B
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@ -65,6 +93,7 @@ public class LengthUtils {
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/**
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* Computes inverse of haversine
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*
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* @param x Angle in radian
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* @return Inverse of haversine
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*/
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@ -74,8 +103,9 @@ public class LengthUtils {
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/**
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* Computes distance between two points that are on same Longitude
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* @param lat1 Latitude of point A
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* @param lat2 Latitude of point B
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*
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* @param lat1 Latitude of point A
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* @param lat2 Latitude of point B
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* @param longitude Longitude on which they lie
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* @return Arc length between points
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*/
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@ -85,6 +115,7 @@ public class LengthUtils {
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/**
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* Computes haversine
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*
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* @param x Angle in radians
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* @return Haversine of x
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*/
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@ -1,46 +1,120 @@
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package fr.free.nrw.commons.utils
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import fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng
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import fr.free.nrw.commons.utils.LengthUtils
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import org.junit.Assert.assertEquals
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import org.junit.Assert.assertNull
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import org.junit.Test
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class LengthUtilsTest {
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// Test LengthUtils.formatDistanceBetween()
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@Test
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fun testZeroDistance() {
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fun testFormattedDistanceBetweenSamePoints() {
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val pointA = LatLng(0.0, 0.0, 0f)
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val pointB = LatLng(0.0, 0.0, 0f)
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assertDistanceBetween("0m", pointA, pointB)
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assertFormattedDistanceBetween("0m", pointA, pointB)
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}
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@Test
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fun testOneDegreeOnEquator() {
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fun testFormattedOneDegreeOnEquator() {
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val pointA = LatLng(0.0, 0.0, 0f)
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val pointB = LatLng(0.0, 1.0, 0f)
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assertDistanceBetween("111.2km", pointA, pointB)
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assertFormattedDistanceBetween("111.2km", pointA, pointB)
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}
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@Test
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fun testOneDegreeFortyFiveDegrees() {
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fun testFormattedOneDegreeFortyFiveDegrees() {
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val pointA = LatLng(45.0, 0.0, 0f)
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val pointB = LatLng(45.0, 1.0, 0f)
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assertDistanceBetween("78.6km", pointA, pointB)
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assertFormattedDistanceBetween("78.6km", pointA, pointB)
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}
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@Test
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fun testOneDegreeSouthPole() {
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fun testFormattedOneDegreeSouthPole() {
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val pointA = LatLng(-90.0, 0.0, 0f)
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val pointB = LatLng(-90.0, 1.0, 0f)
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assertDistanceBetween("0m", pointA, pointB)
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assertFormattedDistanceBetween("0m", pointA, pointB)
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}
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@Test
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fun testPoleToPole() {
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fun testFormattedPoleToPole() {
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val pointA = LatLng(90.0, 0.0, 0f)
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val pointB = LatLng(-90.0, 0.0, 0f)
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assertDistanceBetween("20,015.1km", pointA, pointB)
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assertFormattedDistanceBetween("20,015.1km", pointA, pointB)
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}
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private fun assertDistanceBetween(expected: String, pointA: LatLng, pointB: LatLng) =
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@Test
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fun testFormattedNullToNull() {
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assertNull(LengthUtils.formatDistanceBetween(null, null))
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}
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// Test LengthUtils.formatDistance()
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@Test
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fun testFormatDistance() {
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assertFormattedDistance("100m", 100)
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assertFormattedDistance("123m", 123)
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assertFormattedDistance("450m", 450)
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assertFormattedDistance("999m", 999)
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assertFormattedDistance("1km", 1000)
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assertFormattedDistance("1km", 1001)
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assertFormattedDistance("1.1km", 1050)
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assertFormattedDistance("1.2km", 1234)
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assertFormattedDistance("123,456.8km", 123456789)
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assertFormattedDistance("0m", 0)
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}
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@Test(expected = IllegalArgumentException::class)
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fun testIllegalFormatDistance() {
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LengthUtils.formatDistance(-1)
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}
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// Test LengthUtils.computeDistanceBetween()
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@Test
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fun testDistanceBetweenSamePoints() {
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val pointA = LatLng(0.0, 0.0, 0f)
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val pointB = LatLng(0.0, 0.0, 0f)
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assertDistanceBetween(0.0, pointA, pointB)
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}
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@Test
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fun testDistanceOneDegreeOnEquator() {
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val pointA = LatLng(0.0, 0.0, 0f)
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val pointB = LatLng(0.0, 1.0, 0f)
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assertDistanceBetween(111195.08, pointA, pointB)
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}
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@Test
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fun testDistanceOneDegreeFortyFiveDegrees() {
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val pointA = LatLng(45.0, 0.0, 0f)
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val pointB = LatLng(45.0, 1.0, 0f)
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assertDistanceBetween(78626.30, pointA, pointB)
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}
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@Test
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fun testDistanceOneDegreeSouthPole() {
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val pointA = LatLng(-90.0, 0.0, 0f)
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val pointB = LatLng(-90.0, 1.0, 0f)
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assertDistanceBetween(0.0, pointA, pointB)
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}
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@Test
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fun testDistancePoleToPole() {
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val pointA = LatLng(90.0, 0.0, 0f)
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val pointB = LatLng(-90.0, 0.0, 0f)
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assertDistanceBetween(20015115.07, pointA, pointB)
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}
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// Test assertion helper functions
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private fun assertFormattedDistanceBetween(expected: String, pointA: LatLng, pointB: LatLng) =
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assertEquals(expected, LengthUtils.formatDistanceBetween(pointA, pointB))
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}
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private fun assertFormattedDistance(expected: String, distance: Int) =
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assertEquals(expected, LengthUtils.formatDistance(distance))
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private fun assertDistanceBetween(expected: Double, pointA: LatLng, pointB: LatLng) =
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// Acceptable error: 1cm
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assertEquals(expected, LengthUtils.computeDistanceBetween(pointA, pointB), 0.01)
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}
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