Merge branch 'master' into featuredImages

.gitignore

@@ -27,3 +27,10 @@ app/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
 app/gradlew
 app/gradlew.bat
 app/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties
+
+#related to OpenCV
+/libraries/opencv/build
+app/src/main/jniLibs
+#Below removes all the HTML files related to OpenCV documentation. The documentation can be otherwise found at:
+#https://docs.opencv.org/3.3.0/
+/libraries/opencv/javadoc/

.travis.yml

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ before_script:
   - android-wait-for-emulator
 
 script:
-  - ./gradlew clean check connectedCheck jacocoTestReport --stacktrace
+  - ./gradlew clean check connectedCheck jacocoTestReport
 
 after_success:
   - bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash)

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,15 @@
 # Wikimedia Commons for Android
 
+## v2.6.7
+- Added null checks to prevent frequent crashes in ModificationsSyncAdapter
+
+## v2.6.6
+- Refactored Dagger to fix crashes encountered in production
+- Fixed "?" displaying in description of Nearby places
+- Database-related cleanup and tests
+- Optimized dimens.xml
+- Fixed issue where map opens with incorrect coordinates
+
 ## v2.6.5 beta
 - Changed "send log" feature to only send logs to private Google group forum
 - Switched to using Wikimedia maps server instead of Mapbox for privacy reasons

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Please see our guidelines in the wiki: https://github.com/commons-app/apps-android-commons/wiki/Volunteers-welcome%21

CREDITS

@@ -39,3 +39,953 @@ their contribution to the product.
 
 3rd party open source apps from which significant code has been reused:
 * Android Wikipedia app https://github.com/wikimedia/apps-android-wikipedia
+
+===========================================================================
+
+The Wikimedia Commons Android app uses portions of MapBox.
+
+mapbox-gl-native copyright (c) 2014-2018 Mapbox.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+met:
+
+* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+  the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+  distribution.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
+IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
+CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of Android Gesture Detectors Framework.
+
+Copyright (c) 2012, Almer Thie
+
+All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+  list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+  this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+  and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
+ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
+ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of Android Support Library.
+
+Copyright (c) 2005-2013, The Android Open Source Project
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of Boost.
+
+Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+
+http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of Clipper.
+
+Author    :  Angus Johnson
+Version   :  6.1.3a
+Date      :  22 January 2014
+Website   :  http://www.angusj.com
+Copyright :  Angus Johnson 2010-2014
+
+License:
+Use, modification & distribution is subject to Boost Software License Ver 1.
+http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
+
+Attributions:
+The code in this library is an extension of Bala Vatti's clipping algorithm:
+"A generic solution to polygon clipping"
+Communications of the ACM, Vol 35, Issue 7 (July 1992) pp 56-63.
+http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=129906
+
+Computer graphics and geometric modeling: implementation and algorithms
+By Max K. Agoston
+Springer; 1 edition (January 4, 2005)
+http://books.google.com/books?q=vatti+clipping+agoston
+
+See also:
+"Polygon Offsetting by Computing Winding Numbers"
+Paper no. DETC2005-85513 pp. 565-575
+ASME 2005 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences
+and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference (IDETC/CIE2005)
+September 24-28, 2005 , Long Beach, California, USA
+http://www.me.berkeley.edu/~mcmains/pubs/DAC05OffsetPolygon.pdf
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of BugshotKit.
+
+The MIT License (MIT)
+
+Copyright (c) 2014 marcoarment
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
+this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
+the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
+use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
+the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
+FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
+COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
+IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of CSS Color Parser.
+
+(c) Dean McNamee <dean@gmail.com>, 2012.
+C++ port by Konstantin Käfer <mail@kkaefer.com>, 2014.
+
+https://github.com/deanm/css-color-parser-js
+https://github.com/kkaefer/css-color-parser-cpp
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of GLFW.
+
+Copyright (c) 2002-2006 Marcus Geelnard
+Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Camilla Berglund <elmindreda@elmindreda.org>
+
+This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+arising from the use of this software.
+
+Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+
+1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+   claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+   in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would
+   be appreciated but is not required.
+
+2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not
+   be misrepresented as being the original software.
+
+3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+   distribution.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of libc++.
+
+The libc++ library is dual licensed under both the University of Illinois
+"BSD-Like" license and the MIT license.  As a user of this code you may choose
+to use it under either license.  As a contributor, you agree to allow your code
+to be used under both.
+
+Full text of the relevant licenses is included below.
+
+====
+
+University of Illinois/NCSA
+Open Source License
+
+Copyright (c) 2009-2015 by the contributors listed in CREDITS.TXT
+
+All rights reserved.
+
+Developed by:
+
+    LLVM Team
+
+    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
+
+    http://llvm.org
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
+this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal with
+the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
+use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
+so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+  this list of conditions and the following disclaimers.
+
+* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+  this list of conditions and the following disclaimers in the
+  documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+* Neither the names of the LLVM Team, University of Illinois at
+  Urbana-Champaign, nor the names of its contributors may be used to
+  endorse or promote products derived from this Software without specific
+  prior written permission.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
+FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+CONTRIBUTORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS WITH THE
+SOFTWARE.
+
+====
+
+Copyright (c) 2009-2014 by the contributors listed in CREDITS.TXT
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of libcurl.
+
+COPYRIGHT AND PERMISSION NOTICE
+
+Copyright (c) 1996 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>.
+
+All rights reserved.
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any purpose
+with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. IN
+NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE
+OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of a copyright holder shall not
+be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
+in this Software without prior written authorization of the copyright holder.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of libjpeg-turbo.
+
+This software is based in part on the work of the Independent JPEG Group.
+
+Copyright (C)2009-2015 D. R. Commander.  All Rights Reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+  this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+  this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+  and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+- Neither the name of the libjpeg-turbo Project nor the names of its
+  contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
+  software without specific prior written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS",
+AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+TurboJPEG/LJT: this implements the TurboJPEG API using libjpeg or libjpeg-turbo
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of libpng.
+
+This copy of the libpng notices is provided for your convenience.  In case of
+any discrepancy between this copy and the notices in the file png.h that is
+included in the libpng distribution, the latter shall prevail.
+
+COPYRIGHT NOTICE, DISCLAIMER, and LICENSE:
+
+If you modify libpng you may insert additional notices immediately following
+this sentence.
+
+This code is released under the libpng license.
+
+libpng versions 1.0.7, July 1, 2000, through 1.6.18, July 23, 2015, are
+Copyright (c) 2000-2002, 2004, 2006-2015 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, and are
+distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-1.0.6
+with the following individuals added to the list of Contributing Authors:
+
+   Simon-Pierre Cadieux
+   Eric S. Raymond
+   Mans Rullgard
+   Cosmin Truta
+   Gilles Vollant
+   James Yu
+
+and with the following additions to the disclaimer:
+
+   There is no warranty against interference with your enjoyment of the
+   library or against infringement.  There is no warranty that our
+   efforts or the library will fulfill any of your particular purposes
+   or needs.  This library is provided with all faults, and the entire
+   risk of satisfactory quality, performance, accuracy, and effort is with
+   the user.
+
+libpng versions 0.97, January 1998, through 1.0.6, March 20, 2000, are
+Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, and are distributed according
+to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-0.96, with the following
+individuals added to the list of Contributing Authors:
+
+   Tom Lane
+   Glenn Randers-Pehrson
+   Willem van Schaik
+
+libpng versions 0.89, June 1996, through 0.96, May 1997, are
+Copyright (c) 1996-1997 Andreas Dilger, and are
+distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-0.88,
+with the following individuals added to the list of Contributing Authors:
+
+   John Bowler
+   Kevin Bracey
+   Sam Bushell
+   Magnus Holmgren
+   Greg Roelofs
+   Tom Tanner
+
+libpng versions 0.5, May 1995, through 0.88, January 1996, are
+Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.
+
+For the purposes of this copyright and license, "Contributing Authors"
+is defined as the following set of individuals:
+
+   Andreas Dilger
+   Dave Martindale
+   Guy Eric Schalnat
+   Paul Schmidt
+   Tim Wegner
+
+The PNG Reference Library is supplied "AS IS".  The Contributing Authors
+and Group 42, Inc. disclaim all warranties, expressed or implied,
+including, without limitation, the warranties of merchantability and of
+fitness for any purpose.  The Contributing Authors and Group 42, Inc.
+assume no liability for direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary,
+or consequential damages, which may result from the use of the PNG
+Reference Library, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
+
+Permission is hereby granted to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+source code, or portions hereof, for any purpose, without fee, subject
+to the following restrictions:
+
+1. The origin of this source code must not be misrepresented.
+
+2. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such and must not
+   be misrepresented as being the original source.
+
+3. This Copyright notice may not be removed or altered from any
+   source or altered source distribution.
+
+The Contributing Authors and Group 42, Inc. specifically permit, without
+fee, and encourage the use of this source code as a component to
+supporting the PNG file format in commercial products.  If you use this
+source code in a product, acknowledgment is not required but would be
+appreciated.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of libuv.
+
+libuv is part of the Node project: http://nodejs.org/
+libuv may be distributed alone under Node's license:
+
+====
+
+Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors. All rights reserved.
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+====
+
+This license applies to all parts of libuv that are not externally
+maintained libraries.
+
+The externally maintained libraries used by libuv are:
+
+- tree.h (from FreeBSD), copyright Niels Provos. Two clause BSD license.
+
+- inet_pton and inet_ntop implementations, contained in src/inet.c, are
+  copyright the Internet Systems Consortium, Inc., and licensed under the ISC
+  license.
+
+- stdint-msvc2008.h (from msinttypes), copyright Alexander Chemeris. Three
+  clause BSD license.
+
+- pthread-fixes.h, pthread-fixes.c, copyright Google Inc. and Sony Mobile
+  Communications AB. Three clause BSD license.
+
+- android-ifaddrs.h, android-ifaddrs.c, copyright Berkeley Software Design
+  Inc, Kenneth MacKay and Emergya (Cloud4all, FP7/2007-2013, grant agreement
+  n° 289016). Three clause BSD license.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of libzip.
+
+Copyright (C) 1999-2014 Dieter Baron and Thomas Klausner
+
+The authors can be contacted at <libzip@nih.at>
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+are met:
+
+1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+  the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+  distribution.
+
+3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
+  products derived from this software without specific prior
+  written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
+OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
+GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
+IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
+IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of LOST.
+
+Copyright (c) 2014 Mapzen
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of the Mapbox iOS SDK, which was derived from the
+Route-Me open source project, including the Alpstein fork of it.
+
+The Route-Me license appears below.
+
+Copyright (c) 2008-2013, Route-Me Contributors
+All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of nunicode.
+
+Copyright (c) 2013 Aleksey Tulinov <aleksey.tulinov@gmail.com>
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of OkHTTP.
+
+Copyright 2014 Square, Inc.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of OpenSSL.
+
+LICENSE ISSUES
+==============
+
+The OpenSSL toolkit stays under a dual license, i.e. both the conditions of
+the OpenSSL License and the original SSLeay license apply to the toolkit.
+See below for the actual license texts. Actually both licenses are BSD-style
+Open Source licenses. In case of any license issues related to OpenSSL
+please contact openssl-core@openssl.org.
+
+OpenSSL License
+---------------
+
+Copyright (c) 1998-2011 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+are met:
+
+1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+   distribution.
+
+3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+   software must display the following acknowledgment:
+   "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
+   for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
+
+4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
+   endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+   prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
+   openssl-core@openssl.org.
+
+5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
+   nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
+   permission of the OpenSSL Project.
+
+6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
+   acknowledgment:
+   "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
+   for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
+ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
+OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
+(eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
+Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
+
+Original SSLeay License
+-----------------------
+
+Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
+All rights reserved.
+
+This package is an SSL implementation written
+by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
+The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
+
+This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
+The following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
+apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
+lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
+included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
+except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
+
+Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
+the code are not to be removed.
+If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
+as the author of the parts of the library used.
+This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
+in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+are met:
+1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
+   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+   must display the following acknowledgement:
+   "This product includes cryptographic software written by
+   Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
+   The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
+   being used are not cryptographic related :-).
+4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
+   the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
+   "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
+ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
+derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
+copied and put under another distribution licence
+[including the GNU Public Licence.]
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of RapidJSON.
+
+Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making RapidJSON
+available.
+
+Copyright (C) 2015 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company, and Milo Yip.  All rights
+reserved.
+
+If you have downloaded a copy of the RapidJSON binary from Tencent, please note
+that the RapidJSON binary is licensed under the MIT License. If you have
+downloaded a copy of the RapidJSON source code from Tencent, please note that
+RapidJSON source code is licensed under the MIT License, except for the third-
+party components listed below which are subject to different license terms.
+Your integration of RapidJSON into your own projects may require compliance with
+the MIT License, as well as the other licenses applicable to the third-party
+components included within RapidJSON. To avoid the problematic JSON license in
+your own projects, it's sufficient to exclude the bin/jsonchecker/ directory, as
+it's the only code under the JSON license. A copy of the MIT License is included
+in this file.
+
+Other dependencies and licenses:
+
+Open Source Software Licensed Under the BSD License:
+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+The msinttypes r29
+Copyright (c) 2006-2013 Alexander Chemeris
+All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+  this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+  this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+  and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+* Neither the name of copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
+  used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+  specific prior written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+Open Source Software Licensed Under the JSON License:
+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+json.org
+Copyright (c) 2002 JSON.org
+All Rights Reserved.
+
+JSON_checker
+Copyright (c) 2002 JSON.org
+All Rights Reserved.
+
+Terms of the JSON License:
+---------------------------------------------------
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
+this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
+the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
+use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
+the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+The Software shall be used for Good, not Evil.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
+FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
+COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
+IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+Terms of the MIT License:
+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
+this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
+the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
+use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
+the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
+FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
+COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
+IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of Reachability.
+
+Copyright (c) 2011, Tony Million.
+All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of SQLite.
+
+2001 September 15
+
+The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
+a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+
+    May you do good and not evil.
+    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of SVPulsingAnnotationView.
+
+Copyright (c) 2013, Sam Vermette <hello@samvermette.com>
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any purpose
+with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice
+and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
+REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
+INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS
+OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
+TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
+THIS SOFTWARE.
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of zlib.
+
+Acknowledgments:
+
+The deflate format used by zlib was defined by Phil Katz.  The deflate and
+zlib specifications were written by L.  Peter Deutsch.  Thanks to all the
+people who reported problems and suggested various improvements in zlib; they
+are too numerous to cite here.
+
+Copyright notice:
+
+(C) 1995-2013 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
+
+This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+arising from the use of this software.
+
+Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+
+1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+   claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+   in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+   appreciated but is not required.
+2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+   misrepresented as being the original software.
+3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
+
+  Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler
+  jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu
+
+===========================================================================
+
+Mapbox GL uses portions of Realm Objective-C.
+
+Copyright 2015 Realm Inc.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+

ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+_Before creating an issue, please search the existing issues to see if a similar one has already been created. You can search issues by specific labels (e.g. `label:nearby `) or just by typing keywords into the search filter._
+
+**Summary:** 
+
+Summarize your issue in one sentence (what goes wrong, what did you expect to happen)
+
+**Steps to reproduce:** 
+
+How can we reproduce the issue?
+
+**Add System logs:**
+
+Add logcat files here (if possible).
+
+**Expected behavior:** 
+
+What did you expect the App to do?
+
+**Observed behavior:** 
+
+What did you see instead?  Describe your issue in detail here.
+
+**Device and Android version:** 
+
+What make and model device (e.g., Samsung J7) did you encounter this on?  What Android
+version (e.g., Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich or Android 6.0 Marshmallow) are you running?  Is it
+ the stock version from the manufacturer or a custom ROM ?
+ 
+ **Commons app version:** 
+
+You can find this information by going to the navigation drawer in the app and tapping 'About'
+
+**Screen-shots:** 
+
+Can be created by pressing the Volume Down and Power Button at the same time on Android 4.0 and higher.
+
+**Would you like to work on the issue?**
+
+Please let us know whether you want to fix the issue by yourself. If not, anyone can get the issue assigned to them.

PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+## Description
+
+Fixes #{GitHub issue number}
+
+{Describe the changes made and why they were made.}
+
+## Tests performed
+
+Tested on {API level & name of device/emulator}, with {build variant, e.g. ProdDebug}.
+
+{Please test your PR at least once before submitting.}
+
+## Screenshots showing what changed
+ 
+{Only for user interface changes, otherwise remove this section. See [how to take a screenshot](https://android.stackexchange.com/questions/1759/how-to-take-a-screenshot-with-an-android-device)}

app/build.gradle

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ dependencies {
     implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.1'
     implementation 'com.jakewharton.timber:timber:4.5.1'
     implementation 'info.debatty:java-string-similarity:0.24'
-    implementation ('com.mapbox.mapboxsdk:mapbox-android-sdk:5.2.1@aar'){
+    implementation ('com.mapbox.mapboxsdk:mapbox-android-sdk:5.4.1@aar'){
         transitive=true
     }
 
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ dependencies {
     implementation "com.android.support:support-v4:$SUPPORT_LIB_VERSION"
     implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:$SUPPORT_LIB_VERSION"
     implementation "com.android.support:design:$SUPPORT_LIB_VERSION"
+    implementation "com.android.support:customtabs:$SUPPORT_LIB_VERSION"
 
     implementation "com.android.support:cardview-v7:$SUPPORT_LIB_VERSION"
 
@@ -38,6 +39,10 @@ dependencies {
     implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.1'
     // Because RxAndroid releases are few and far between, it is recommended you also
     // explicitly depend on RxJava's latest version for bug fixes and new features.
+    implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'
+
+    testImplementation "org.robolectric:multidex:3.4.2"
+
     implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.1.2'
     implementation 'com.jakewharton.rxbinding2:rxbinding:2.0.0'
     implementation 'com.jakewharton.rxbinding2:rxbinding-support-v4:2.0.0'
@@ -57,7 +62,7 @@ dependencies {
     androidTestImplementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jre7:$kotlin_version"
 
     testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
-    testImplementation 'org.robolectric:robolectric:3.4'
+    testImplementation 'org.robolectric:robolectric:3.7.1'
     testImplementation 'org.mockito:mockito-all:1.10.19'
 
     testImplementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:mockwebserver:3.8.1'
@@ -73,6 +78,9 @@ dependencies {
     implementation "com.google.dagger:dagger-android-support:$DAGGER_VERSION"
     kapt "com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:$DAGGER_VERSION"
     kapt "com.google.dagger:dagger-android-processor:$DAGGER_VERSION"
+
+    implementation 'com.borjabravo:readmoretextview:2.1.0'
+    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
 }
 
 android {
@@ -83,18 +91,31 @@ android {
 
     defaultConfig {
         applicationId 'fr.free.nrw.commons'
-        versionCode 80
+        versionCode 82
-        versionName '2.6.5'
+        versionName '2.6.7'
         setProperty("archivesBaseName", "app-commons-v$versionName-" + getBranchName())
 
         minSdkVersion project.minSdkVersion
         targetSdkVersion project.targetSdkVersion
         testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
         vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true
+
+        multiDexEnabled true
+    }
+
+    testOptions {
+        unitTests.all {
+            jvmArgs '-noverify'
+        }
     }
 
     sourceSets {
+        // use kotlin only in tests (for now)
         test.java.srcDirs += 'src/test/kotlin'
+
+        // use main assets and resources in test
+        test.assets.srcDirs += 'src/main/assets'
+        test.resources.srcDirs += 'src/main/resoures'
     }
 
     buildTypes {
@@ -121,6 +142,7 @@ android {
             buildConfigField "String", "EVENTLOG_WIKI", "\"commonswiki\""
             buildConfigField "String", "SIGNUP_LANDING_URL", "\"https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Main+Page&returntoquery=welcome%3Dyes\""
             buildConfigField "String", "SIGNUP_SUCCESS_REDIRECTION_URL", "\"https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Main_Page&welcome=yes\""
+            buildConfigField "String", "FORGOT_PASSWORD_URL", "\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:PasswordReset\""
             dimension 'tier'
         }
 
@@ -135,6 +157,7 @@ android {
             buildConfigField "String", "EVENTLOG_WIKI", "\"commonswiki\""
             buildConfigField "String", "SIGNUP_LANDING_URL", "\"https://commons.m.wikimedia.beta.wmflabs.org/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Main+Page&returntoquery=welcome%3Dyes\""
             buildConfigField "String", "SIGNUP_SUCCESS_REDIRECTION_URL", "\"https://commons.m.wikimedia.beta.wmflabs.org/w/index.php?title=Main_Page&welcome=yes\""
+            buildConfigField "String", "FORGOT_PASSWORD_URL", "\"https://commons.wikimedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Special:PasswordReset\""
             dimension 'tier'
         }
     }

app/src/androidTest/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/SettingsActivityTest.java

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
 import android.support.test.espresso.Espresso;
 import android.support.test.espresso.action.ViewActions;
 import android.support.test.espresso.assertion.ViewAssertions;
+import android.support.test.espresso.matcher.PreferenceMatchers;
 import android.support.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers;
 import android.support.test.filters.LargeTest;
 import android.support.test.rule.ActivityTestRule;
@@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ public class SettingsActivityTest {
     @Test
     public void oneLicenseIsChecked() {
         // click "License" (the first item)
-        Espresso.onData(Matchers.anything())
+        Espresso.onData(PreferenceMatchers.withKey("defaultLicense"))
                 .inAdapterView(ViewMatchers.withId(android.R.id.list))
                 .atPosition(0)
                 .perform(ViewActions.click());
@@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ public class SettingsActivityTest {
     @Test
     public void afterClickingCcby4ItWillStay() {
         // click "License" (the first item)
-        Espresso.onData(Matchers.anything())
+        Espresso.onData(PreferenceMatchers.withKey("defaultLicense"))
                 .inAdapterView(ViewMatchers.withId(android.R.id.list))
                 .atPosition(0)
                 .perform(ViewActions.click());
@@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ public class SettingsActivityTest {
         ).perform(ViewActions.click());
 
         // click "License" (the first item)
-        Espresso.onData(Matchers.anything())
+        Espresso.onData(PreferenceMatchers.withKey("defaultLicense"))
                 .inAdapterView(ViewMatchers.withId(android.R.id.list))
                 .atPosition(0)
                 .perform(ViewActions.click());
@@ -96,4 +97,4 @@ public class SettingsActivityTest {
                         ViewMatchers.withText(R.string.license_name_cc_by_four)
                 ));
     }
-}
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/AboutActivity.java

@@ -1,19 +1,48 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons;
 
+import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
+import android.app.AlertDialog;
+import android.content.DialogInterface;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.text.SpannableString;
+import android.text.style.UnderlineSpan;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.support.customtabs.CustomTabsIntent;
+import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
+import android.view.View;
+import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
+import android.widget.LinearLayout;
+import android.widget.Spinner;
 import android.widget.TextView;
+import android.widget.Toast;
 
 import butterknife.BindView;
 import butterknife.ButterKnife;
+import butterknife.OnClick;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.theme.NavigationBaseActivity;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.ui.widget.HtmlTextView;
 
+import static android.widget.Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
+
 /**
  * Represents about screen of this app
  */
 public class AboutActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity {
     @BindView(R.id.about_version) TextView versionText;
     @BindView(R.id.about_license) HtmlTextView aboutLicenseText;
+    @BindView(R.id.about_faq) TextView faqText;
+
+    String language[] = { "Kazakh", "Afrikaans", "Arabic", "Bengali", "Asturianu", "azərbaycanca", "Bikol Central",
+    "Bulgarain", "বাংলা", "Bosanski", "Brezhoneg","català","کوردی", " čeština", " kaszëbsczi", "Cymraeg", "dansk", "Deutsch"
+    ,"Zazaki", "डोटेली","Ελληνικά","euskara","español","فارسی","suomi", "français" ,"Nordfriisk", "galego", "Hawaiʻi"
+    ,"हिन्दी","Hunsrik","עברית","hornjoserbsce","magyar","interlingua","Bahasa Indonesia", "íslenska","Italian","japanese",
+    "Basa Jawa", "ქართული", " ភាសាខ្មែរ","ಕನ್ನಡ", "한국어","къарачай-малкъар","Кыргызча", "latina", "Lëtzebuergesch", "lietuvių",
+    "latviešu", "Malagasy", "македонски"," മലയാളം","монгол","मराठी","Bahasa Melayu","Malti", "नेपाली",  "norsk bokmål",
+    " Nederlands","occitan","ଓଡ଼ିଆ","ਪੰਜਾਬੀ","polsk","Piemontèis","پښتو","português","română","русский"," سنڌي", " සිංහල",
+    "slovenčina"," سرائیکی", "svenska", "தமிழ்", "ತುಳು"," తెలుగు"," ไทย", "Türkçe","українська", "اردو", "Tiếng Việt",
+    " მარგალური","ייִדיש",};
 
     /**
      * This method helps in the creation About screen
@@ -21,16 +50,95 @@ public class AboutActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity {
      * @param savedInstanceState Data bundle
      */
     @Override
+    @SuppressLint("StringFormatInvalid")
     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
         setContentView(R.layout.activity_about);
 
         ButterKnife.bind(this);
-
+        String aboutText = getString(R.string.about_license);
-        String aboutText = getString(R.string.about_license, getString(R.string.trademarked_name));
         aboutLicenseText.setHtmlText(aboutText);
-
+        SpannableString content = new SpannableString(getString(R.string.about_faq));
+        content.setSpan(new UnderlineSpan(), 0, content.length(), 0);
+        faqText.setText(content);
         versionText.setText(BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME);
         initDrawer();
     }
-}
+
+    @OnClick(R.id.facebook_launch_icon)
+    public void launchFacebook(View view) {
+        Intent intent;
+        try {
+            intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("fb://page/" + "1921335171459985"));
+            intent.setPackage("com.facebook.katana");
+            startActivity(intent);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Utils.handleWebUrl(this,Uri.parse("https://www.facebook.com/" + "1921335171459985"));
+        }
+    }
+
+    @OnClick(R.id.github_launch_icon)
+    public void launchGithub(View view) {
+        Utils.handleWebUrl(this,Uri.parse("https://github.com/commons-app/apps-android-commons\\"));
+    }
+
+    @OnClick(R.id.website_launch_icon)
+    public void launchWebsite(View view) {
+        Utils.handleWebUrl(this,Uri.parse("https://commons-app.github.io/\\"));
+    }
+
+    @OnClick(R.id.about_rate_us)
+    public void launchRatings(View view){
+        Utils.rateApp(this);
+    }
+
+    @OnClick(R.id.about_credits)
+    public void launchCredits(View view) {
+        Utils.handleWebUrl(this,Uri.parse("https://github.com/commons-app/apps-android-commons/blob/master/CREDITS/\\"));
+    }
+
+    @OnClick(R.id.about_privacy_policy)
+    public void launchPrivacyPolicy(View view) {
+        Utils.handleWebUrl(this,Uri.parse("https://github.com/commons-app/apps-android-commons/wiki/Privacy-policy\\"));
+    }
+
+
+    @OnClick(R.id.about_faq)
+    public void launchFrequentlyAskedQuesions(View view) {
+        Utils.handleWebUrl(this,Uri.parse("https://github.com/commons-app/apps-android-commons/wiki/Frequently-Asked-Questions\\"));
+    }
+
+    @OnClick(R.id.about_translate)
+    public void launchTranslate(View view) {
+        final ArrayAdapter<String> languageAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(AboutActivity.this,
+                android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, language);
+        final Spinner spinner = new Spinner(AboutActivity.this);
+        spinner.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
+        spinner.setAdapter(languageAdapter);
+        spinner.setGravity(17);
+
+        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(AboutActivity.this);
+        builder.setView(spinner);
+        builder.setTitle(R.string.about_translate_title)
+                .setMessage(R.string.about_translate_message)
+                .setPositiveButton(R.string.about_translate_proceed, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
+                    @Override
+                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
+                        String languageSelected = spinner.getSelectedItem().toString();
+                        TokensTranslations tokensTranslations = new TokensTranslations();
+                        tokensTranslations.initailize();
+                        String token = tokensTranslations.getTranslationToken(languageSelected);
+                        Utils.handleWebUrl(AboutActivity.this,Uri.parse("https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&language="+token+"&group=commons-android-strings&filter=%21translated&action=translate ?"));
+                    }
+                });
+        builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.about_translate_cancel, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
+            @Override
+            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
+                finish();
+            }
+        });
+        builder.create().show();
+
+    }
+
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/CommonsApplication.java

@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons;
 
+import android.app.Application;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
 import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
+import android.support.multidex.MultiDexApplication;
 
 import com.facebook.drawee.backends.pipeline.Fresco;
+import com.facebook.imagepipeline.core.ImagePipelineConfig;
 import com.facebook.stetho.Stetho;
 import com.squareup.leakcanary.LeakCanary;
 import com.squareup.leakcanary.RefWatcher;
@@ -18,15 +21,11 @@ import java.io.File;
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 import javax.inject.Named;
 
-import dagger.android.AndroidInjector;
-import dagger.android.DaggerApplication;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.SessionManager;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.category.CategoryDao;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionDao;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.data.CategoryDao;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.data.DBOpenHelper;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.CommonsApplicationComponent;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.ApplicationlessInjection;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.CommonsApplicationModule;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.DaggerCommonsApplicationComponent;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.ModifierSequenceDao;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.utils.FileUtils;
 import io.reactivex.android.schedulers.AndroidSchedulers;
@@ -42,15 +41,16 @@ import timber.log.Timber;
         resDialogCommentPrompt = R.string.crash_dialog_comment_prompt,
         resDialogOkToast = R.string.crash_dialog_ok_toast
 )
-public class CommonsApplication extends DaggerApplication {
+public class CommonsApplication extends MultiDexApplication {
 
     @Inject SessionManager sessionManager;
     @Inject DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper;
+
     @Inject @Named("default_preferences") SharedPreferences defaultPrefs;
     @Inject @Named("application_preferences") SharedPreferences applicationPrefs;
     @Inject @Named("prefs") SharedPreferences otherPrefs;
 
-    public static final String DEFAULT_EDIT_SUMMARY = "Uploaded using Android Commons app";
+    public static final String DEFAULT_EDIT_SUMMARY = "Uploaded using [[COM:MOA|Commons Mobile App]]";
 
     public static final String FEEDBACK_EMAIL = "commons-app-android@googlegroups.com";
 
@@ -58,9 +58,9 @@ public class CommonsApplication extends DaggerApplication {
 
     public static final String FEEDBACK_EMAIL_SUBJECT = "Commons Android App (%s) Feedback";
 
-    private CommonsApplicationComponent component;
     private RefWatcher refWatcher;
 
+
     /**
      * Used to declare and initialize various components and dependencies
      */
@@ -68,7 +68,15 @@ public class CommonsApplication extends DaggerApplication {
     public void onCreate() {
         super.onCreate();
 
-        Fresco.initialize(this);
+        ApplicationlessInjection
+                .getInstance(this)
+                .getCommonsApplicationComponent()
+                .inject(this);
+//        Set DownsampleEnabled to True to downsample the image in case it's heavy
+        ImagePipelineConfig config = ImagePipelineConfig.newBuilder(this)
+                .setDownsampleEnabled(true)
+                .build();
+        Fresco.initialize(this,config);
         if (setupLeakCanary() == RefWatcher.DISABLED) {
             return;
         }
@@ -85,6 +93,7 @@ public class CommonsApplication extends DaggerApplication {
         System.setProperty("in.yuvi.http.fluent.PROGRESS_TRIGGER_THRESHOLD", "3.0");
     }
 
+
     /**
      * Helps in setting up LeakCanary library
      * @return instance of LeakCanary
@@ -107,28 +116,6 @@ public class CommonsApplication extends DaggerApplication {
         return application.refWatcher;
     }
 
-    /**
-    * Helps in injecting dependency library Dagger
-    * @return Dagger injector
-    */
-    @Override
-    protected AndroidInjector<? extends DaggerApplication> applicationInjector() {
-        return injector();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * used to create injector of application component
-     * @return Application component of Dagger
-     */
-    public CommonsApplicationComponent injector() {
-        if (component == null) {
-            component = DaggerCommonsApplicationComponent.builder()
-                    .appModule(new CommonsApplicationModule(this))
-                    .build();
-        }
-        return component;
-    }
-
     /**
      * clears data of current application
      * @param context Application context
@@ -152,9 +139,10 @@ public class CommonsApplication extends DaggerApplication {
                 .subscribe(() -> {
                     Timber.d("All accounts have been removed");
                     //TODO: fix preference manager
-                    defaultPrefs.edit().clear().commit();
+                    defaultPrefs.edit().clear().apply();
-                    applicationPrefs.edit().clear().commit();
+                    applicationPrefs.edit().clear().apply();
-                    applicationPrefs.edit().putBoolean("firstrun", false).apply();otherPrefs.edit().clear().commit();
+                    applicationPrefs.edit().putBoolean("firstrun", false).apply();
+                    otherPrefs.edit().clear().apply();
                     updateAllDatabases();
 
                     logoutListener.onLogoutComplete();

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/HandlerService.java

@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ import android.os.IBinder;
 import android.os.Looper;
 import android.os.Message;
 
-import dagger.android.DaggerService;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.CommonsDaggerService;
 
-public abstract class HandlerService<T> extends DaggerService {
+public abstract class HandlerService<T> extends CommonsDaggerService {
     private volatile Looper threadLooper;
     private volatile ServiceHandler threadHandler;
     private String serviceName;

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/MediaDataExtractor.java

@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ public class MediaDataExtractor {
     /**
      * Take our metadata and inject it into a live Media object.
      * Media object might contain stale or cached data, or emptiness.
-     * @param media
+     * @param media Media object to inject into
      */
     public void fill(Media media) {
         if (!fetched) {

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/MediaWikiImageView.java

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import com.facebook.drawee.view.SimpleDraweeView;
 
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.ApplicationlessInjection;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
@@ -71,7 +72,11 @@ public class MediaWikiImageView extends SimpleDraweeView {
      * Initializes MediaWikiImageView.
      */
     private void init() {
-        ((CommonsApplication) getContext().getApplicationContext()).injector().inject(this);
+        ApplicationlessInjection
+                .getInstance(getContext()
+                        .getApplicationContext())
+                .getCommonsApplicationComponent()
+                .inject(this);
         setHierarchy(GenericDraweeHierarchyBuilder
                 .newInstance(getResources())
                 .setPlaceholderImage(VectorDrawableCompat.create(getResources(),

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/TokensTranslations.java

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+
+/**
+ * Created by Dell on 3/16/2018.
+ */
+
+public class TokensTranslations {
+     HashMap<String,String> translationToken = new HashMap<String,String>();
+
+      public void initailize() {
+        translationToken.put("Kazakh", "ab");
+        translationToken.put("Afrikaans", "af");
+        translationToken.put("Arabic", "ar");
+        translationToken.put("Bengali", "as");
+        translationToken.put("Asturianu", "ast");
+        translationToken.put("azərbaycanca", "az");
+        translationToken.put("Bikol Central", "bcl");
+        translationToken.put("Bulgarain","bg");
+        translationToken.put("বাংলা", "bn");
+        translationToken.put("Brezhoneg", "br");
+        translationToken.put("Bosanski", "bs");
+        translationToken.put("català", "ca");
+        translationToken.put("کوردی","ckb");
+        translationToken.put("čeština", "cs");
+        translationToken.put("kaszëbsczi", "csb");
+        translationToken.put("Cymraeg", "cy");
+        translationToken.put("dansk", "da");
+        translationToken.put("Deutsch", "de");
+        translationToken.put("Zazaki", "diq");
+        translationToken.put("डोटेली","diq");
+        translationToken.put("Ελληνικά","el");
+        translationToken.put("euskara","eu");
+        translationToken.put("español", "es");
+        translationToken.put("فارسی","fa");
+        translationToken.put("suomi", "fi");
+        translationToken.put("føroyskt", "fo");
+        translationToken.put("français", "fr");
+        translationToken.put("Nordfriisk", "frr");
+        translationToken.put("galego", "gr");
+        translationToken.put("Hawaiʻi", "haw");
+        translationToken.put("עברית","he");
+        translationToken.put("हिन्दी","hi");
+        translationToken.put("Hunsrik", "hrx");
+        translationToken.put("hornjoserbsce", "hsb");
+        translationToken.put("magyar","hu");
+        translationToken.put("interlingua","ia");
+        translationToken.put("Bahasa Indonesia", "id");
+        translationToken.put("íslenska","is");
+        translationToken.put("Italian","it");
+        translationToken.put("japanese","ja");
+        translationToken.put("Basa Jawa","jv");
+        translationToken.put("ქართული", "ka");
+        translationToken.put("Taqbaylit","kab");
+        translationToken.put(" ភាសាខ្មែរ","km");
+        translationToken.put("ಕನ್ನಡ", "kn");
+        translationToken.put("한국어", "ko");
+        translationToken.put("къарачай-малкъар","krc");
+        translationToken.put("Кыргызча","ky");
+        translationToken.put("latina","la");
+        translationToken.put("Lëtzebuergesch","lb");
+        translationToken.put("lietuvių", "lt");
+        translationToken.put("latviešu","lv");
+        translationToken.put("Malagasy","mg");
+        translationToken.put("македонски", "mk");
+        translationToken.put("മലയാളം","ml");
+        translationToken.put("монгол","mn");
+        translationToken.put("मराठी","mr");
+        translationToken.put("Bahasa Melayu","ms");
+        translationToken.put("Malti","mt");
+        translationToken.put("norsk bokmål", "nb");
+        translationToken.put("नेपाली","ne");
+        translationToken.put("Nederlands","nl");
+        translationToken.put("occitan","oc");
+        translationToken.put("ଓଡ଼ିଆ","or");
+        translationToken.put("ਪੰਜਾਬੀ","pa");
+        translationToken.put("polsk", "pl");
+        translationToken.put("Piemontèis","pms");
+        translationToken.put("پښتو","ps");
+        translationToken.put("português","pt");
+        translationToken.put("română","ro");
+        translationToken.put("русский","ru");
+        translationToken.put(" سنڌي","sd");
+        translationToken.put(" සිංහල","si");
+        translationToken.put("slovenčina","sk");
+        translationToken.put(" سرائیکی","skr");
+        translationToken.put("Basa Sunda","su");
+        translationToken.put("svenska","sv");
+        translationToken.put("தமிழ்", "ta");
+        translationToken.put("ತುಳು", "tcy");
+        translationToken.put(" తెలుగు","te");
+        translationToken.put(" ไทย","th");
+        translationToken.put("Türkçe","tr");
+        translationToken.put("українська","uk");
+        translationToken.put("اردو","ur");
+        translationToken.put("Tiếng Việt","vi");
+        translationToken.put(" მარგალური", "xmf");
+        translationToken.put("ייִדיש","yi");
+    }
+
+    public String getTranslationToken ( String language){
+        return translationToken.get(language);
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/Utils.java

@@ -1,8 +1,13 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons;
 
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.net.Uri;
 import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
 import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.support.customtabs.CustomTabsIntent;
+import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
+import android.widget.Toast;
 
 import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Hex;
 import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.DigestUtils;
@@ -19,6 +24,8 @@ import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.settings.Prefs;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
+import static android.widget.Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
+
 public class Utils {
 
     /**
@@ -65,7 +72,7 @@ public class Utils {
     /**
      * Capitalizes the first character of a string.
      *
-     * @param string
+     * @param string String to alter
      * @return string with capitalized first character
      */
     public static String capitalize(String string) {
@@ -159,4 +166,32 @@ public class Utils {
 
         return stringBuilder.toString();
     }
+
+    public static void rateApp(Context context) {
+        final String appPackageName = BuildConfig.class.getPackage().getName();
+        try {
+            context.startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("market://details?id=" + appPackageName)));
+        }
+        catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException anfe) {
+            context.startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=" + appPackageName)));
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void handleWebUrl(Context context,Uri url){
+        Intent browserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, url);
+        if (browserIntent.resolveActivity(context.getPackageManager()) == null) {
+            Toast toast = Toast.makeText(context, context.getString(R.string.no_web_browser), LENGTH_SHORT);
+            toast.show();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        CustomTabsIntent.Builder builder = new CustomTabsIntent.Builder();
+        builder.setToolbarColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.primaryColor));
+        builder.setSecondaryToolbarColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.primaryDarkColor));
+        builder.setExitAnimations(context, android.R.anim.slide_in_left, android.R.anim.slide_out_right);
+        CustomTabsIntent customTabsIntent = builder.build();
+        customTabsIntent.intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
+        customTabsIntent.launchUrl(context, url);
+    }
+
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/WelcomePagerAdapter.java

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
+import android.widget.TextView;
 
 import butterknife.ButterKnife;
 import butterknife.OnClick;
@@ -54,10 +55,18 @@ public class WelcomePagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
     public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
         LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(container.getContext());
         ViewGroup layout = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(PAGE_LAYOUTS[position], container, false);
-
+        if( BuildConfig.FLAVOR == "beta"){
-        if (position == PAGE_FINAL) {
+            TextView textView = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.welcomeYesButton);
+            if( textView.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE){
+                textView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
+            }
             ViewHolder holder = new ViewHolder(layout);
             layout.setTag(holder);
+        } else {
+            if (position == PAGE_FINAL) {
+                ViewHolder holder = new ViewHolder(layout);
+                layout.setTag(holder);
+            }
         }
         container.addView(layout);
         return layout;
@@ -92,5 +101,6 @@ public class WelcomePagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
                 callback.onYesClicked();
             }
         }
+
     }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/auth/AccountUtil.java

@@ -8,17 +8,19 @@ import android.content.Context;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
 
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsContentProvider;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.ModificationsContentProvider;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
 import static android.accounts.AccountManager.ERROR_CODE_REMOTE_EXCEPTION;
 import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME;
 import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsContentProvider.CONTRIBUTION_AUTHORITY;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.ModificationsContentProvider.MODIFICATIONS_AUTHORITY;
 
 public class AccountUtil {
 
     public static final String ACCOUNT_TYPE = "fr.free.nrw.commons";
+    public static final String AUTH_COOKIE = "authCookie";
+    public static final String AUTH_TOKEN_TYPE = "CommonsAndroid";
     private final Context context;
 
     public AccountUtil(Context context) {
@@ -51,8 +53,8 @@ public class AccountUtil {
         }
 
         // FIXME: If the user turns it off, it shouldn't be auto turned back on
-        ContentResolver.setSyncAutomatically(account, ContributionsContentProvider.AUTHORITY, true); // Enable sync by default!
+        ContentResolver.setSyncAutomatically(account, CONTRIBUTION_AUTHORITY, true); // Enable sync by default!
-        ContentResolver.setSyncAutomatically(account, ModificationsContentProvider.AUTHORITY, true); // Enable sync by default!
+        ContentResolver.setSyncAutomatically(account, MODIFICATIONS_AUTHORITY, true); // Enable sync by default!
     }
 
     private AccountManager accountManager() {

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/auth/AuthenticatedActivity.java

@@ -1,71 +1,29 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.auth;
 
-import android.accounts.Account;
-import android.accounts.AccountManager;
-import android.accounts.AccountManagerFuture;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.theme.NavigationBaseActivity;
-import io.reactivex.Single;
-import io.reactivex.android.schedulers.AndroidSchedulers;
-import io.reactivex.schedulers.Schedulers;
-import timber.log.Timber;
 
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.AccountUtil.AUTH_COOKIE;
-import static fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.AccountUtil.ACCOUNT_TYPE;
 
 public abstract class AuthenticatedActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity {
 
     @Inject SessionManager sessionManager;
-
+    @Inject
+    MediaWikiApi mediaWikiApi;
     private String authCookie;
 
-
-    private void getAuthCookie(Account account, AccountManager accountManager) {
-        Single.fromCallable(() -> accountManager.blockingGetAuthToken(account, "", false))
-                .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
-                .doOnError(Timber::e)
-                .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
-                .subscribe(
-                        this:: onAuthCookieAcquired,
-                        throwable -> onAuthFailure());
-    }
-
-    private void addAccount(AccountManager accountManager) {
-        Single.just(accountManager.addAccount(ACCOUNT_TYPE, null, null,
-                null, AuthenticatedActivity.this, null, null))
-                .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
-                .map(AccountManagerFuture::getResult)
-                .doOnEvent((bundle, throwable) -> {
-                    if (!bundle.containsKey(KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME)) {
-                        throw new RuntimeException("Bundle doesn't contain account-name key: "
-                                + KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME);
-                    }
-                })
-                .map(bundle -> bundle.getString(KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME))
-                .doOnError(Timber::e)
-                .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
-                .subscribe(s -> {
-                            Account[] allAccounts = accountManager.getAccountsByType(ACCOUNT_TYPE);
-                            Account curAccount = allAccounts[0];
-                            getAuthCookie(curAccount, accountManager);
-                        },
-                        throwable -> onAuthFailure());
-    }
-
     protected void requestAuthToken() {
         if (authCookie != null) {
             onAuthCookieAcquired(authCookie);
             return;
         }
-        AccountManager accountManager = AccountManager.get(this);
+        authCookie = sessionManager.getAuthCookie();
-        Account curAccount = sessionManager.getCurrentAccount();
+        if (authCookie != null) {
-        if (curAccount == null) {
+            onAuthCookieAcquired(authCookie);
-            addAccount(accountManager);
-        } else {
-            getAuthCookie(curAccount, accountManager);
         }
     }
 
@@ -74,14 +32,14 @@ public abstract class AuthenticatedActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 
         if (savedInstanceState != null) {
-            authCookie = savedInstanceState.getString("authCookie");
+            authCookie = savedInstanceState.getString(AUTH_COOKIE);
         }
     }
 
     @Override
     protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
         super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
-        outState.putString("authCookie", authCookie);
+        outState.putString(AUTH_COOKIE, authCookie);
     }
 
     protected abstract void onAuthCookieAcquired(String authCookie);

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/auth/LoginActivity.java

@@ -1,44 +1,63 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.auth;
 
+import android.accounts.Account;
 import android.accounts.AccountAuthenticatorActivity;
+import android.accounts.AccountAuthenticatorResponse;
+import android.accounts.AccountManager;
+import android.app.Activity;
 import android.app.ProgressDialog;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
+import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.support.annotation.ColorRes;
 import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 import android.support.annotation.StringRes;
+import android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout;
 import android.support.v4.app.NavUtils;
 import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
 import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegate;
 import android.text.Editable;
 import android.text.TextWatcher;
+import android.util.Log;
 import android.view.MenuInflater;
 import android.view.MenuItem;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
+import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager;
 import android.widget.Button;
 import android.widget.EditText;
 import android.widget.TextView;
+import android.widget.Toast;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
 
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 import javax.inject.Named;
 
 import butterknife.BindView;
 import butterknife.ButterKnife;
-import dagger.android.AndroidInjection;
+import butterknife.OnClick;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.BuildConfig;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.PageTitle;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.Utils;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.WelcomeActivity;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsActivity;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.ApplicationlessInjection;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.theme.NavigationBaseActivity;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.ui.widget.HtmlTextView;
+import io.reactivex.Observable;
+import io.reactivex.android.schedulers.AndroidSchedulers;
+import io.reactivex.schedulers.Schedulers;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
 import static android.view.KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER;
+import static android.view.View.VISIBLE;
 import static android.view.inputmethod.EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_DONE;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.AccountUtil.ACCOUNT_TYPE;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.AccountUtil.AUTH_TOKEN_TYPE;
 
 public class LoginActivity extends AccountAuthenticatorActivity {
 
@@ -57,31 +76,77 @@ public class LoginActivity extends AccountAuthenticatorActivity {
     @BindView(R.id.loginTwoFactor) EditText twoFactorEdit;
     @BindView(R.id.error_message_container) ViewGroup errorMessageContainer;
     @BindView(R.id.error_message) TextView errorMessage;
+    @BindView(R.id.login_credentials) TextView loginCredentials;
+    @BindView(R.id.two_factor_container) TextInputLayout twoFactorContainer;
+    @BindView(R.id.forgotPassword) HtmlTextView forgotPasswordText;
+
     ProgressDialog progressDialog;
     private AppCompatDelegate delegate;
     private LoginTextWatcher textWatcher = new LoginTextWatcher();
 
+    private Boolean loginCurrentlyInProgress = false;
+    private static final String LOGING_IN = "logingIn";
+
     @Override
     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         setTheme(Utils.isDarkTheme(this) ? R.style.DarkAppTheme : R.style.LightAppTheme);
         getDelegate().installViewFactory();
         getDelegate().onCreate(savedInstanceState);
-        AndroidInjection.inject(this);
+
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
+        ApplicationlessInjection
+                .getInstance(this.getApplicationContext())
+                .getCommonsApplicationComponent()
+                .inject(this);
 
         setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
 
         ButterKnife.bind(this);
 
         usernameEdit.addTextChangedListener(textWatcher);
+        usernameEdit.setOnFocusChangeListener((v, hasFocus) -> {
+            if (!hasFocus) {
+                hideKeyboard(v);
+            }
+        });
+
         passwordEdit.addTextChangedListener(textWatcher);
+        passwordEdit.setOnFocusChangeListener((v, hasFocus) -> {
+            if (!hasFocus) {
+                hideKeyboard(v);
+            }
+        });
+
         twoFactorEdit.addTextChangedListener(textWatcher);
         passwordEdit.setOnEditorActionListener(newLoginInputActionListener());
 
         loginButton.setOnClickListener(view -> performLogin());
         signupButton.setOnClickListener(view -> signUp());
+
+        forgotPasswordText.setOnClickListener(view -> forgotPassword());
+
+        if(BuildConfig.FLAVOR == "beta"){
+            loginCredentials.setText(getString(R.string.login_credential));
+        } else {
+            loginCredentials.setVisibility(View.GONE);
+        }
     }
 
+    private void forgotPassword() {
+        Utils.handleWebUrl(this, Uri.parse(BuildConfig.FORGOT_PASSWORD_URL));
+    }
+
+    @OnClick(R.id.about_privacy_policy)
+    void onPrivacyPolicyClicked() {
+        Utils.handleWebUrl(this,Uri.parse("https://github.com/commons-app/apps-android-commons/wiki/Privacy-policy\\"));
+    }
+
+    public void hideKeyboard(View view) {
+        InputMethodManager inputMethodManager =(InputMethodManager)this.getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
+        inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
+    }
+
+
     @Override
     protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
@@ -117,14 +182,111 @@ public class LoginActivity extends AccountAuthenticatorActivity {
         super.onDestroy();
     }
 
-    private LoginTask getLoginTask() {
+    private void performLogin() {
-        return new LoginTask(
+        loginCurrentlyInProgress = true;
-                this,
+        Timber.d("Login to start!");
-                canonicializeUsername(usernameEdit.getText().toString()),
+        final String username = canonicializeUsername(usernameEdit.getText().toString());
-                passwordEdit.getText().toString(),
+        final String password = passwordEdit.getText().toString();
-                twoFactorEdit.getText().toString(),
+        String twoFactorCode = twoFactorEdit.getText().toString();
-                accountUtil, mwApi, defaultPrefs
+
-        );
+        showLoggingProgressBar();
+        Observable.fromCallable(() -> login(username, password, twoFactorCode))
+                .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
+                .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
+                .subscribe(result -> handleLogin(username, password, result));
+    }
+
+    private String login(String username, String password, String twoFactorCode) {
+        try {
+            if (twoFactorCode.isEmpty()) {
+                return mwApi.login(username, password);
+            } else {
+                return mwApi.login(username, password, twoFactorCode);
+            }
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            // Do something better!
+            return "NetworkFailure";
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void handleLogin(String username, String password, String result) {
+        Timber.d("Login done!");
+        if (result.equals("PASS")) {
+            handlePassResult(username, password);
+        } else {
+            loginCurrentlyInProgress = false;
+            handleOtherResults(result);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void showLoggingProgressBar() {
+        progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
+        progressDialog.setIndeterminate(true);
+        progressDialog.setTitle(getString(R.string.logging_in_title));
+        progressDialog.setMessage(getString(R.string.logging_in_message));
+        progressDialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
+        progressDialog.show();
+    }
+
+    private void handlePassResult(String username, String password) {
+        showSuccessAndDismissDialog();
+        requestAuthToken();
+        AccountAuthenticatorResponse response = null;
+
+        Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
+        if (extras != null) {
+            Timber.d("Bundle of extras: %s", extras);
+            response = extras.getParcelable(AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATOR_RESPONSE);
+            if (response != null) {
+                Bundle authResult = new Bundle();
+                authResult.putString(AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME, username);
+                authResult.putString(AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE, ACCOUNT_TYPE);
+                response.onResult(authResult);
+            }
+        }
+
+        accountUtil.createAccount(response, username, password);
+        startMainActivity();
+    }
+
+    protected void requestAuthToken() {
+        AccountManager accountManager = AccountManager.get(this);
+        Account curAccount = sessionManager.getCurrentAccount();
+        if (curAccount != null) {
+            accountManager.setAuthToken(curAccount, AUTH_TOKEN_TYPE, mwApi.getAuthCookie());
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Match known failure message codes and provide messages.
+     *
+     * @param result String
+     */
+    private void handleOtherResults(String result) {
+        if (result.equals("NetworkFailure")) {
+            // Matches NetworkFailure which is created by the doInBackground method
+            showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_network);
+        } else if (result.toLowerCase().contains("nosuchuser".toLowerCase()) || result.toLowerCase().contains("noname".toLowerCase())) {
+            // Matches nosuchuser, nosuchusershort, noname
+            showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_username);
+            emptySensitiveEditFields();
+        } else if (result.toLowerCase().contains("wrongpassword".toLowerCase())) {
+            // Matches wrongpassword, wrongpasswordempty
+            showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_password);
+            emptySensitiveEditFields();
+        } else if (result.toLowerCase().contains("throttle".toLowerCase())) {
+            // Matches unknown throttle error codes
+            showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_throttled);
+        } else if (result.toLowerCase().contains("userblocked".toLowerCase())) {
+            // Matches login-userblocked
+            showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_blocked);
+        } else if (result.equals("2FA")) {
+            askUserForTwoFactorAuth();
+        } else {
+            // Occurs with unhandled login failure codes
+            Timber.d("Login failed with reason: %s", result);
+            showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_generic);
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -175,15 +337,28 @@ public class LoginActivity extends AccountAuthenticatorActivity {
         return getDelegate().getMenuInflater();
     }
 
-    public void askUserForTwoFactorAuth() {
+    @Override
-        if (BuildConfig.DEBUG) {
+    protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
-            twoFactorEdit.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
+        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
-            showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_2fa_needed);
+        outState.putBoolean(LOGING_IN, loginCurrentlyInProgress);
-        } else {
+    }
-            showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_2fa_not_supported);
+
+    @Override
+    protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
+        loginCurrentlyInProgress = savedInstanceState.getBoolean(LOGING_IN, false);
+        if(loginCurrentlyInProgress){
+            performLogin();
         }
     }
 
+    public void askUserForTwoFactorAuth() {
+        progressDialog.dismiss();
+        twoFactorContainer.setVisibility(VISIBLE);
+        twoFactorEdit.setVisibility(VISIBLE);
+        showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_2fa_needed);
+    }
+
     public void showMessageAndCancelDialog(@StringRes int resId) {
         showMessage(resId, R.color.secondaryDarkColor);
         progressDialog.cancel();
@@ -204,12 +379,6 @@ public class LoginActivity extends AccountAuthenticatorActivity {
         finish();
     }
 
-    private void performLogin() {
-        Timber.d("Login to start!");
-        LoginTask task = getLoginTask();
-        task.execute();
-    }
-
     private void signUp() {
         Intent intent = new Intent(this, SignupActivity.class);
         startActivity(intent);
@@ -233,7 +402,7 @@ public class LoginActivity extends AccountAuthenticatorActivity {
     private void showMessage(@StringRes int resId, @ColorRes int colorResId) {
         errorMessage.setText(getString(resId));
         errorMessage.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(this, colorResId));
-        errorMessageContainer.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
+        errorMessageContainer.setVisibility(VISIBLE);
     }
 
     private AppCompatDelegate getDelegate() {
@@ -255,7 +424,7 @@ public class LoginActivity extends AccountAuthenticatorActivity {
         @Override
         public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
             boolean enabled = usernameEdit.getText().length() != 0 && passwordEdit.getText().length() != 0
-                    && (BuildConfig.DEBUG || twoFactorEdit.getText().length() != 0 || twoFactorEdit.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE);
+                    && (BuildConfig.DEBUG || twoFactorEdit.getText().length() != 0 || twoFactorEdit.getVisibility() != VISIBLE);
             loginButton.setEnabled(enabled);
         }
     }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/auth/LoginTask.java

@@ -1,128 +0,0 @@
-package fr.free.nrw.commons.auth;
-
-import android.accounts.AccountAuthenticatorResponse;
-import android.app.ProgressDialog;
-import android.content.SharedPreferences;
-import android.os.AsyncTask;
-import android.os.Bundle;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
-import timber.log.Timber;
-
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATOR_RESPONSE;
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME;
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE;
-import static fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.AccountUtil.ACCOUNT_TYPE;
-
-class LoginTask extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
-
-    private LoginActivity loginActivity;
-    private String username;
-    private String password;
-    private String twoFactorCode = "";
-    private AccountUtil accountUtil;
-    private MediaWikiApi mwApi;
-
-    public LoginTask(LoginActivity loginActivity, String username, String password,
-                     String twoFactorCode, AccountUtil accountUtil,
-                     MediaWikiApi mwApi, SharedPreferences prefs) {
-        this.loginActivity = loginActivity;
-        this.username = username;
-        this.password = password;
-        this.twoFactorCode = twoFactorCode;
-        this.accountUtil = accountUtil;
-        this.mwApi = mwApi;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    protected void onPreExecute() {
-        super.onPreExecute();
-        loginActivity.progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(loginActivity);
-        loginActivity.progressDialog.setIndeterminate(true);
-        loginActivity.progressDialog.setTitle(loginActivity.getString(R.string.logging_in_title));
-        loginActivity.progressDialog.setMessage(loginActivity.getString(R.string.logging_in_message));
-        loginActivity.progressDialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
-        loginActivity.progressDialog.show();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
-        try {
-            if (twoFactorCode.isEmpty()) {
-                return mwApi.login(username, password);
-            } else {
-                return mwApi.login(username, password, twoFactorCode);
-            }
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            // Do something better!
-            return "NetworkFailure";
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
-        super.onPostExecute(result);
-        Timber.d("Login done!");
-
-        if (result.equals("PASS")) {
-            handlePassResult();
-        } else {
-            handleOtherResults(result);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void handlePassResult() {
-        loginActivity.showSuccessAndDismissDialog();
-
-        AccountAuthenticatorResponse response = null;
-
-        Bundle extras = loginActivity.getIntent().getExtras();
-        if (extras != null) {
-            Timber.d("Bundle of extras: %s", extras);
-            response = extras.getParcelable(KEY_ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATOR_RESPONSE);
-            if (response != null) {
-                Bundle authResult = new Bundle();
-                authResult.putString(KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME, username);
-                authResult.putString(KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE, ACCOUNT_TYPE);
-                response.onResult(authResult);
-            }
-        }
-
-        accountUtil.createAccount(response, username, password);
-        loginActivity.startMainActivity();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Match known failure message codes and provide messages.
-     * @param result String
-     */
-    private void handleOtherResults(String result) {
-        if (result.equals("NetworkFailure")) {
-            // Matches NetworkFailure which is created by the doInBackground method
-            loginActivity.showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_network);
-        } else if (result.toLowerCase().contains("nosuchuser".toLowerCase()) || result.toLowerCase().contains("noname".toLowerCase())) {
-            // Matches nosuchuser, nosuchusershort, noname
-            loginActivity.showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_username);
-            loginActivity.emptySensitiveEditFields();
-        } else if (result.toLowerCase().contains("wrongpassword".toLowerCase())) {
-            // Matches wrongpassword, wrongpasswordempty
-            loginActivity.showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_password);
-            loginActivity.emptySensitiveEditFields();
-        } else if (result.toLowerCase().contains("throttle".toLowerCase())) {
-            // Matches unknown throttle error codes
-            loginActivity.showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_throttled);
-        } else if (result.toLowerCase().contains("userblocked".toLowerCase())) {
-            // Matches login-userblocked
-            loginActivity.showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_blocked);
-        } else if (result.equals("2FA")) {
-            loginActivity.askUserForTwoFactorAuth();
-        } else {
-            // Occurs with unhandled login failure codes
-            Timber.d("Login failed with reason: %s", result);
-            loginActivity.showMessageAndCancelDialog(R.string.login_failed_generic);
-        }
-    }
-}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/auth/SessionManager.java

@@ -2,15 +2,13 @@ package fr.free.nrw.commons.auth;
 
 import android.accounts.Account;
 import android.accounts.AccountManager;
-import android.accounts.AuthenticatorException;
-import android.accounts.OperationCanceledException;
 import android.content.Context;
-
+import android.content.SharedPreferences;
-import java.io.IOException;
 
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
 import io.reactivex.Completable;
 import io.reactivex.Observable;
+import timber.log.Timber;
 
 import static fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.AccountUtil.ACCOUNT_TYPE;
 
@@ -21,11 +19,13 @@ public class SessionManager {
     private final Context context;
     private final MediaWikiApi mediaWikiApi;
     private Account currentAccount; // Unlike a savings account...  ;-)
+    private SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
 
-    public SessionManager(Context context, MediaWikiApi mediaWikiApi) {
+    public SessionManager(Context context, MediaWikiApi mediaWikiApi, SharedPreferences sharedPreferences) {
         this.context = context;
         this.mediaWikiApi = mediaWikiApi;
         this.currentAccount = null;
+        this.sharedPreferences = sharedPreferences;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -51,14 +51,28 @@ public class SessionManager {
         }
 
         accountManager.invalidateAuthToken(ACCOUNT_TYPE, mediaWikiApi.getAuthCookie());
-        try {
+        String authCookie = getAuthCookie();
-            String authCookie = accountManager.blockingGetAuthToken(curAccount, "", false);
+
-            mediaWikiApi.setAuthCookie(authCookie);
+        if (authCookie == null) {
-            return true;
-        } catch (OperationCanceledException | NullPointerException | IOException | AuthenticatorException e) {
-            e.printStackTrace();
             return false;
         }
+        mediaWikiApi.setAuthCookie(authCookie);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public String getAuthCookie() {
+        boolean isLoggedIn = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("isUserLoggedIn", false);
+
+        if (!isLoggedIn) {
+            Timber.e("User is not logged in");
+            return null;
+        } else {
+            String authCookie = sharedPreferences.getString("getAuthCookie", null);
+            if (authCookie == null) {
+                Timber.e("Auth cookie is null even after login");
+            }
+            return authCookie;
+        }
     }
 
     public Completable clearAllAccounts() {

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/auth/WikiAccountAuthenticator.java

@@ -5,53 +5,37 @@ import android.accounts.Account;
 import android.accounts.AccountAuthenticatorResponse;
 import android.accounts.AccountManager;
 import android.accounts.NetworkErrorException;
+import android.content.ContentResolver;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
 
-import java.io.IOException;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsContentProvider;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.ModificationsContentProvider;
 
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
-
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION;
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATOR_RESPONSE;
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME;
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE;
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_AUTHTOKEN;
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT;
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_ERROR_CODE;
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_ERROR_MESSAGE;
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.KEY_INTENT;
 import static fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.AccountUtil.ACCOUNT_TYPE;
-import static fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.LoginActivity.PARAM_USERNAME;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.AccountUtil.AUTH_TOKEN_TYPE;
 
 public class WikiAccountAuthenticator extends AbstractAccountAuthenticator {
+    private static final String[] SYNC_AUTHORITIES = {ContributionsContentProvider.CONTRIBUTION_AUTHORITY, ModificationsContentProvider.MODIFICATIONS_AUTHORITY};
 
+    @NonNull
     private final Context context;
-    private MediaWikiApi mediaWikiApi;
 
-    WikiAccountAuthenticator(Context context, MediaWikiApi mwApi) {
+    public WikiAccountAuthenticator(@NonNull Context context) {
         super(context);
         this.context = context;
-        this.mediaWikiApi = mwApi;
     }
 
-    private Bundle unsupportedOperation() {
+    @Override
+    public Bundle editProperties(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, String accountType) {
         Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
-        bundle.putInt(KEY_ERROR_CODE, ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
+        bundle.putString("test", "editProperties");
-
-        // HACK: the docs indicate that this is a required key bit it's not displayed to the user.
-        bundle.putString(KEY_ERROR_MESSAGE, "");
-
         return bundle;
     }
 
-    private boolean supportedAccountType(@Nullable String type) {
-        return ACCOUNT_TYPE.equals(type);
-    }
-
     @Override
     public Bundle addAccount(@NonNull AccountAuthenticatorResponse response,
                              @NonNull String accountType, @Nullable String authTokenType,
@@ -59,86 +43,48 @@ public class WikiAccountAuthenticator extends AbstractAccountAuthenticator {
             throws NetworkErrorException {
 
         if (!supportedAccountType(accountType)) {
-            return unsupportedOperation();
+            Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
+            bundle.putString("test", "addAccount");
+            return bundle;
         }
 
         return addAccount(response);
     }
 
-    private Bundle addAccount(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response) {
-        Intent Intent = new Intent(context, LoginActivity.class);
-        Intent.putExtra(KEY_ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATOR_RESPONSE, response);
-
-        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
-        bundle.putParcelable(KEY_INTENT, Intent);
-
-        return bundle;
-    }
-
     @Override
     public Bundle confirmCredentials(@NonNull AccountAuthenticatorResponse response,
                                      @NonNull Account account, @Nullable Bundle options)
             throws NetworkErrorException {
-        return unsupportedOperation();
+        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
+        bundle.putString("test", "confirmCredentials");
+        return bundle;
     }
 
     @Override
-    public Bundle editProperties(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, String accountType) {
+    public Bundle getAuthToken(@NonNull AccountAuthenticatorResponse response,
-        return unsupportedOperation();
+                               @NonNull Account account, @NonNull String authTokenType,
-    }
+                               @Nullable Bundle options)
-
+            throws NetworkErrorException {
-    private String getAuthCookie(String username, String password) throws IOException {
+        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
-        //TODO add 2fa support here
+        bundle.putString("test", "getAuthToken");
-        String result = mediaWikiApi.login(username, password);
-        if (result.equals("PASS")) {
-            return mediaWikiApi.getAuthCookie();
-        } else {
-            return null;
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Bundle getAuthToken(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, Account account,
-                               String authTokenType, Bundle options) throws NetworkErrorException {
-        // Extract the username and password from the Account Manager, and ask
-        // the server for an appropriate AuthToken.
-        final AccountManager am = AccountManager.get(context);
-        final String password = am.getPassword(account);
-        if (password != null) {
-            String authCookie;
-            try {
-                authCookie = getAuthCookie(account.name, password);
-            } catch (IOException e) {
-                // Network error!
-                e.printStackTrace();
-                throw new NetworkErrorException(e);
-            }
-            if (authCookie != null) {
-                final Bundle result = new Bundle();
-                result.putString(KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME, account.name);
-                result.putString(KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE, ACCOUNT_TYPE);
-                result.putString(KEY_AUTHTOKEN, authCookie);
-                return result;
-            }
-        }
-
-        // If we get here, then we couldn't access the user's password - so we
-        // need to re-prompt them for their credentials. We do that by creating
-        // an intent to display our AuthenticatorActivity panel.
-        final Intent intent = new Intent(context, LoginActivity.class);
-        intent.putExtra(PARAM_USERNAME, account.name);
-        intent.putExtra(KEY_ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATOR_RESPONSE, response);
-        final Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
-        bundle.putParcelable(KEY_INTENT, intent);
         return bundle;
     }
 
     @Nullable
     @Override
     public String getAuthTokenLabel(@NonNull String authTokenType) {
-        //Note: the wikipedia app actually returns a string here....
+        return supportedAccountType(authTokenType) ? AUTH_TOKEN_TYPE : null;
-        //return supportedAccountType(authTokenType) ? context.getString(R.string.wikimedia) : null;
+    }
-        return null;
+
+    @Nullable
+    @Override
+    public Bundle updateCredentials(@NonNull AccountAuthenticatorResponse response,
+                                    @NonNull Account account, @Nullable String authTokenType,
+                                    @Nullable Bundle options)
+            throws NetworkErrorException {
+        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
+        bundle.putString("test", "updateCredentials");
+        return bundle;
     }
 
     @Nullable
@@ -147,16 +93,50 @@ public class WikiAccountAuthenticator extends AbstractAccountAuthenticator {
                               @NonNull Account account, @NonNull String[] features)
             throws NetworkErrorException {
         Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
-        bundle.putBoolean(KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT, false);
+        bundle.putBoolean(AccountManager.KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT, false);
         return bundle;
     }
 
-    @Nullable
+    private boolean supportedAccountType(@Nullable String type) {
-    @Override
+        return ACCOUNT_TYPE.equals(type);
-    public Bundle updateCredentials(@NonNull AccountAuthenticatorResponse response,
-                                    @NonNull Account account, @Nullable String authTokenType,
-                                    @Nullable Bundle options) throws NetworkErrorException {
-        return unsupportedOperation();
     }
 
+    private Bundle addAccount(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response) {
+        Intent intent = new Intent(context, LoginActivity.class);
+        intent.putExtra(AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATOR_RESPONSE, response);
+
+        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
+        bundle.putParcelable(AccountManager.KEY_INTENT, intent);
+
+        return bundle;
+    }
+
+    private Bundle unsupportedOperation() {
+        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
+        bundle.putInt(AccountManager.KEY_ERROR_CODE, AccountManager.ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
+
+        // HACK: the docs indicate that this is a required key bit it's not displayed to the user.
+        bundle.putString(AccountManager.KEY_ERROR_MESSAGE, "");
+
+        return bundle;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Bundle getAccountRemovalAllowed(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response,
+                                           Account account) throws NetworkErrorException {
+        Bundle result = super.getAccountRemovalAllowed(response, account);
+
+        if (result.containsKey(AccountManager.KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT)
+                && !result.containsKey(AccountManager.KEY_INTENT)) {
+            boolean allowed = result.getBoolean(AccountManager.KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT);
+
+            if (allowed) {
+                for (String auth : SYNC_AUTHORITIES) {
+                    ContentResolver.cancelSync(account, auth);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return result;
+    }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/auth/WikiAccountAuthenticatorService.java

@@ -1,30 +1,26 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.auth;
 
+import android.accounts.AbstractAccountAuthenticator;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.os.IBinder;
+import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
 
-import javax.inject.Inject;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.CommonsDaggerService;
 
-import dagger.android.DaggerService;
+public class WikiAccountAuthenticatorService extends CommonsDaggerService {
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
 
-import static android.accounts.AccountManager.ACTION_AUTHENTICATOR_INTENT;
+    @Nullable
-
+    private AbstractAccountAuthenticator authenticator;
-public class WikiAccountAuthenticatorService extends DaggerService {
-
-    @Inject MediaWikiApi mwApi;
-    private WikiAccountAuthenticator wikiAccountAuthenticator = null;
 
     @Override
-    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
+    public void onCreate() {
-        if (!intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_AUTHENTICATOR_INTENT)) {
+        super.onCreate();
-            return null;
+        authenticator = new WikiAccountAuthenticator(this);
-        }
-
-        if (wikiAccountAuthenticator == null) {
-            wikiAccountAuthenticator = new WikiAccountAuthenticator(this, mwApi);
-        }
-        return wikiAccountAuthenticator.getIBinder();
     }
 
+    @Nullable
+    @Override
+    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
+        return authenticator == null ? null : authenticator.getIBinder();
+    }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/category/CategorizationFragment.java

@@ -1,18 +1,23 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.category;
 
-import android.content.ContentProviderClient;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
 import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
 import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
+import android.text.Editable;
 import android.text.TextUtils;
+import android.text.TextWatcher;
+import android.util.Log;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
 import android.view.Menu;
 import android.view.MenuInflater;
 import android.view.MenuItem;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
+import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager;
 import android.widget.EditText;
 import android.widget.ProgressBar;
 import android.widget.TextView;
@@ -34,12 +39,11 @@ import javax.inject.Named;
 
 import butterknife.BindView;
 import butterknife.ButterKnife;
-import dagger.android.support.DaggerFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.data.Category;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.CommonsDaggerSupportFragment;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.data.CategoryDao;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.upload.MwVolleyApi;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.upload.SingleUploadFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.utils.StringSortingUtils;
 import io.reactivex.Observable;
 import io.reactivex.android.schedulers.AndroidSchedulers;
@@ -48,12 +52,11 @@ import timber.log.Timber;
 
 import static android.view.KeyEvent.ACTION_UP;
 import static android.view.KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK;
-import static fr.free.nrw.commons.category.CategoryContentProvider.AUTHORITY;
 
 /**
  * Displays the category suggestion and selection screen. Category search is initiated here.
  */
-public class CategorizationFragment extends DaggerFragment {
+public class CategorizationFragment extends CommonsDaggerSupportFragment {
 
     public static final int SEARCH_CATS_LIMIT = 25;
 
@@ -70,12 +73,16 @@ public class CategorizationFragment extends DaggerFragment {
 
     @Inject MediaWikiApi mwApi;
     @Inject @Named("default_preferences") SharedPreferences prefs;
+    @Inject @Named("prefs") SharedPreferences prefsPrefs;
+    @Inject @Named("direct_nearby_upload_prefs") SharedPreferences directPrefs;
+    @Inject CategoryDao categoryDao;
 
     private RVRendererAdapter<CategoryItem> categoriesAdapter;
     private OnCategoriesSaveHandler onCategoriesSaveHandler;
     private HashMap<String, ArrayList<String>> categoriesCache;
     private List<CategoryItem> selectedCategories = new ArrayList<>();
-    private ContentProviderClient databaseClient;
+    private TitleTextWatcher textWatcher = new TitleTextWatcher();
+    private boolean hasDirectCategories = false;
 
     private final CategoriesAdapterFactory adapterFactory = new CategoriesAdapterFactory(item -> {
         if (item.isSelected()) {
@@ -106,6 +113,15 @@ public class CategorizationFragment extends DaggerFragment {
         categoriesAdapter = adapterFactory.create(items);
         categoriesList.setAdapter(categoriesAdapter);
 
+
+        categoriesFilter.addTextChangedListener(textWatcher);
+
+        categoriesFilter.setOnFocusChangeListener((v, hasFocus) -> {
+            if (!hasFocus) {
+                hideKeyboard(v);
+            }
+        });
+
         RxTextView.textChanges(categoriesFilter)
                 .takeUntil(RxView.detaches(categoriesFilter))
                 .debounce(500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
@@ -114,6 +130,18 @@ public class CategorizationFragment extends DaggerFragment {
         return rootView;
     }
 
+    public void hideKeyboard(View view) {
+        InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) getActivity().getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
+        inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onDestroyView() {
+        categoriesFilter.removeTextChangedListener(textWatcher);
+        super.onDestroyView();
+    }
+
+
     @Override
     public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
         menu.clear();
@@ -138,12 +166,6 @@ public class CategorizationFragment extends DaggerFragment {
         }
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public void onDestroy() {
-        super.onDestroy();
-        databaseClient.release();
-    }
-
     @Override
     public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
         super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
@@ -179,7 +201,6 @@ public class CategorizationFragment extends DaggerFragment {
         setHasOptionsMenu(true);
         onCategoriesSaveHandler = (OnCategoriesSaveHandler) getActivity();
         getActivity().setTitle(R.string.categories_activity_title);
-        databaseClient = getActivity().getContentResolver().acquireContentProviderClient(AUTHORITY);
     }
 
     private void updateCategoryList(String filter) {
@@ -205,7 +226,7 @@ public class CategorizationFragment extends DaggerFragment {
                 .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                 .subscribe(
                         s -> categoriesAdapter.add(s),
-                         Timber::e,
+                        Timber::e,
                         () -> {
                             categoriesAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                             categoriesSearchInProgress.setVisibility(View.GONE);
@@ -240,9 +261,34 @@ public class CategorizationFragment extends DaggerFragment {
     }
 
     private Observable<CategoryItem> defaultCategories() {
-        return gpsCategories()
+
-                .concatWith(titleCategories())
+        Observable<CategoryItem> directCat = directCategories();
-                .concatWith(recentCategories());
+        if (hasDirectCategories) {
+            Timber.d("Image has direct Cat");
+            return directCat
+                    .concatWith(gpsCategories())
+                    .concatWith(titleCategories())
+                    .concatWith(recentCategories());
+        }
+        else {
+            Timber.d("Image has no direct Cat");
+            return gpsCategories()
+                    .concatWith(titleCategories())
+                    .concatWith(recentCategories());
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Observable<CategoryItem> directCategories() {
+        String directCategory = directPrefs.getString("Category", "");
+        List<String> categoryList = new ArrayList<>();
+        Timber.d("Direct category found: " + directCategory);
+
+        if (!directCategory.equals("")) {
+            hasDirectCategories = true;
+            categoryList.add(directCategory);
+            Timber.d("DirectCat does not equal emptyString. Direct Cat list has " + categoryList);
+        }
+        return Observable.fromIterable(categoryList).map(name -> new CategoryItem(name, false));
     }
 
     private Observable<CategoryItem> gpsCategories() {
@@ -262,7 +308,7 @@ public class CategorizationFragment extends DaggerFragment {
     }
 
     private Observable<CategoryItem> recentCategories() {
-        return Observable.fromIterable(new CategoryDao(databaseClient).recentCategories(SEARCH_CATS_LIMIT))
+        return Observable.fromIterable(categoryDao.recentCategories(SEARCH_CATS_LIMIT))
                 .map(s -> new CategoryItem(s, false));
     }
 
@@ -308,12 +354,13 @@ public class CategorizationFragment extends DaggerFragment {
         //Check if item contains a 4-digit word anywhere within the string (.* is wildcard)
         //And that item does not equal the current year or previous year
         //And if it is an irrelevant category such as Media_needing_categories_as_of_16_June_2017(Issue #750)
+        //Check if the year in the form of XX(X)0s is relevant, i.e. in the 2000s or 2010s as stated in Issue #1029
         return ((item.matches(".*(19|20)\\d{2}.*") && !item.contains(yearInString) && !item.contains(prevYearInString))
-                || item.matches("(.*)needing(.*)") || item.matches("(.*)taken on(.*)"));
+                || item.matches("(.*)needing(.*)") || item.matches("(.*)taken on(.*)")
+                || (item.matches(".*0s.*") && !item.matches(".*(200|201)0s.*")));
     }
 
     private void updateCategoryCount(CategoryItem item) {
-        CategoryDao categoryDao = new CategoryDao(databaseClient);
         Category category = categoryDao.find(item.getName());
 
         // Newly used category...
@@ -361,4 +408,21 @@ public class CategorizationFragment extends DaggerFragment {
                 .create()
                 .show();
     }
+
+    private class TitleTextWatcher implements TextWatcher {
+        @Override
+        public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i2, int i3) {
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i2, int i3) {
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
+            if (getActivity() != null) {
+                getActivity().invalidateOptionsMenu();
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/category/Category.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package fr.free.nrw.commons.data;
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.category;
 
 import android.net.Uri;
 

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/category/CategoryContentProvider.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.category;
 
-import android.content.ContentProvider;
 import android.content.ContentValues;
 import android.content.UriMatcher;
 import android.database.Cursor;
@@ -12,16 +11,16 @@ import android.text.TextUtils;
 
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 
-import dagger.android.AndroidInjection;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.data.DBOpenHelper;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.CommonsDaggerContentProvider;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
 import static android.content.UriMatcher.NO_MATCH;
-import static fr.free.nrw.commons.data.CategoryDao.Table.ALL_FIELDS;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.category.CategoryDao.Table.ALL_FIELDS;
-import static fr.free.nrw.commons.data.CategoryDao.Table.COLUMN_ID;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.category.CategoryDao.Table.COLUMN_ID;
-import static fr.free.nrw.commons.data.CategoryDao.Table.TABLE_NAME;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.category.CategoryDao.Table.TABLE_NAME;
 
-public class CategoryContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
+public class CategoryContentProvider extends CommonsDaggerContentProvider {
 
     public static final String AUTHORITY = "fr.free.nrw.commons.categories.contentprovider";
     // For URI matcher
@@ -44,12 +43,6 @@ public class CategoryContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
 
     @Inject DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper;
 
-    @Override
-    public boolean onCreate() {
-        AndroidInjection.inject(this);
-        return false;
-    }
-
     @SuppressWarnings("ConstantConditions")
     @Override
     public Cursor query(@NonNull Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection,

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/category/CategoryDao.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package fr.free.nrw.commons.data;
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.category;
 
 import android.content.ContentProviderClient;
 import android.content.ContentValues;
@@ -12,25 +12,31 @@ import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Date;
 import java.util.List;
 
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.category.CategoryContentProvider;
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import javax.inject.Named;
+import javax.inject.Provider;
 
 public class CategoryDao {
 
-    private final ContentProviderClient client;
+    private final Provider<ContentProviderClient> clientProvider;
 
-    public CategoryDao(ContentProviderClient client) {
+    @Inject
-        this.client = client;
+    public CategoryDao(@Named("category") Provider<ContentProviderClient> clientProvider) {
+        this.clientProvider = clientProvider;
     }
 
     public void save(Category category) {
+        ContentProviderClient db = clientProvider.get();
         try {
             if (category.getContentUri() == null) {
-                category.setContentUri(client.insert(CategoryContentProvider.BASE_URI, toContentValues(category)));
+                category.setContentUri(db.insert(CategoryContentProvider.BASE_URI, toContentValues(category)));
             } else {
-                client.update(category.getContentUri(), toContentValues(category), null, null);
+                db.update(category.getContentUri(), toContentValues(category), null, null);
             }
         } catch (RemoteException e) {
             throw new RuntimeException(e);
+        } finally {
+            db.release();
         }
     }
 
@@ -40,11 +46,12 @@ public class CategoryDao {
      * @param name Category's name
      * @return category from database, or null if not found
      */
-    public @Nullable
+    @Nullable
     Category find(String name) {
         Cursor cursor = null;
+        ContentProviderClient db = clientProvider.get();
         try {
-            cursor = client.query(
+            cursor = db.query(
                     CategoryContentProvider.BASE_URI,
                     Table.ALL_FIELDS,
                     Table.COLUMN_NAME + "=?",
@@ -60,6 +67,7 @@ public class CategoryDao {
             if (cursor != null) {
                 cursor.close();
             }
+            db.release();
         }
         return null;
     }
@@ -69,12 +77,13 @@ public class CategoryDao {
      *
      * @return a list containing recent categories
      */
-    public @NonNull
+    @NonNull
     List<String> recentCategories(int limit) {
         List<String> items = new ArrayList<>();
         Cursor cursor = null;
+        ContentProviderClient db = clientProvider.get();
         try {
-            cursor = client.query(
+            cursor = db.query(
                     CategoryContentProvider.BASE_URI,
                     Table.ALL_FIELDS,
                     null,
@@ -91,6 +100,7 @@ public class CategoryDao {
             if (cursor != null) {
                 cursor.close();
             }
+            db.release();
         }
         return items;
     }
@@ -98,10 +108,10 @@ public class CategoryDao {
     Category fromCursor(Cursor cursor) {
         // Hardcoding column positions!
         return new Category(
-                CategoryContentProvider.uriForId(cursor.getInt(0)),
+                CategoryContentProvider.uriForId(cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_ID))),
-                cursor.getString(1),
+                cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_NAME)),
-                new Date(cursor.getLong(2)),
+                new Date(cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_LAST_USED))),
-                cursor.getInt(3)
+                cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_TIMES_USED))
         );
     }
 
@@ -147,7 +157,7 @@ public class CategoryDao {
             onCreate(db);
         }
 
-        static void onUpdate(SQLiteDatabase db, int from, int to) {
+        public static void onUpdate(SQLiteDatabase db, int from, int to) {
             if (from == to) {
                 return;
             }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/contributions/Contribution.java

@@ -197,6 +197,10 @@ public class Contribution extends Media {
         this.localUri = localUri;
     }
 
+    public void setDecimalCoords(String decimalCoords) {
+        this.decimalCoords = decimalCoords;
+    }
+
     @NonNull
     private String licenseTemplateFor(String license) {
         switch (license) {
@@ -215,6 +219,7 @@ public class Contribution extends Media {
             case Prefs.Licenses.CC_BY_SA:
                 return "{{self|cc-by-sa-3.0}}";
         }
+
         throw new RuntimeException("Unrecognized license value: " + license);
     }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/contributions/ContributionController.java

@@ -25,14 +25,14 @@ import static fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.Contribution.SOURCE_CAMERA;
 import static fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.Contribution.SOURCE_GALLERY;
 import static fr.free.nrw.commons.upload.UploadService.EXTRA_SOURCE;
 
-class ContributionController {
+public class ContributionController {
 
     private static final int SELECT_FROM_GALLERY = 1;
     private static final int SELECT_FROM_CAMERA = 2;
 
     private Fragment fragment;
 
-    ContributionController(Fragment fragment) {
+    public ContributionController(Fragment fragment) {
         this.fragment = fragment;
     }
 
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ class ContributionController {
         }
     }
 
-    void startCameraCapture() {
+    public void startCameraCapture() {
 
         Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
         lastGeneratedCaptureUri = reGenerateImageCaptureUriInCache();
@@ -70,6 +70,9 @@ class ContributionController {
         requestWritePermission(fragment.getContext(), takePictureIntent, lastGeneratedCaptureUri);
 
         takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, lastGeneratedCaptureUri);
+        if (!fragment.isAdded()) {
+            return;
+        }
         fragment.startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, SELECT_FROM_CAMERA);
     }
 
@@ -77,11 +80,19 @@ class ContributionController {
         //FIXME: Starts gallery (opens Google Photos)
         Intent pickImageIntent = new Intent(ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
         pickImageIntent.setType("image/*");
+        // See https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22366596/android-illegalstateexception-fragment-not-attached-to-activity-webview
+        if (!fragment.isAdded()) {
+            Timber.d("Fragment is not added, startActivityForResult cannot be called");
+            return;
+        }
+        Timber.d("startGalleryPick() called with pickImageIntent");
+
         fragment.startActivityForResult(pickImageIntent, SELECT_FROM_GALLERY);
     }
 
-    void handleImagePicked(int requestCode, Intent data) {
+    public void handleImagePicked(int requestCode, Intent data, boolean isDirectUpload) {
         FragmentActivity activity = fragment.getActivity();
+        Timber.d("handleImagePicked() called with onActivityResult()");
         Intent shareIntent = new Intent(activity, ShareActivity.class);
         shareIntent.setAction(ACTION_SEND);
         switch (requestCode) {
@@ -91,11 +102,23 @@ class ContributionController {
                 shareIntent.setType(activity.getContentResolver().getType(imageData));
                 shareIntent.putExtra(EXTRA_STREAM, imageData);
                 shareIntent.putExtra(EXTRA_SOURCE, SOURCE_GALLERY);
+                if (isDirectUpload) {
+                    shareIntent.putExtra("isDirectUpload", true);
+                }
                 break;
             case SELECT_FROM_CAMERA:
-                shareIntent.setType("image/jpeg"); //FIXME: Find out appropriate mime type
+                //FIXME: Find out appropriate mime type
+                // AFAIK this is the right type for a JPEG image
+                // https://developer.android.com/training/sharing/send.html#send-binary-content
+                shareIntent.setType("image/jpeg");
                 shareIntent.putExtra(EXTRA_STREAM, lastGeneratedCaptureUri);
                 shareIntent.putExtra(EXTRA_SOURCE, SOURCE_CAMERA);
+                if (isDirectUpload) {
+                    shareIntent.putExtra("isDirectUpload", true);
+                }
+
+                break;
+            default:
                 break;
         }
         Timber.i("Image selected");
@@ -117,5 +140,4 @@ class ContributionController {
             lastGeneratedCaptureUri = savedInstanceState.getParcelable("lastGeneratedCaptureURI");
         }
     }
-
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/contributions/ContributionDao.java

@@ -8,47 +8,85 @@ import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.RemoteException;
 import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
 import android.text.TextUtils;
+import android.util.Log;
 
 import java.util.Date;
 
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import javax.inject.Named;
+import javax.inject.Provider;
+
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.settings.Prefs;
 
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionDao.Table.ALL_FIELDS;
 import static fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsContentProvider.BASE_URI;
 import static fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsContentProvider.uriForId;
 
 public class ContributionDao {
-    private final ContentProviderClient client;
+    /*
+        This sorts in the following order:
+        Currently Uploading
+        Failed (Sorted in ascending order of time added - FIFO)
+        Queued to Upload (Sorted in ascending order of time added - FIFO)
+        Completed (Sorted in descending order of time added)
 
-    public ContributionDao(ContentProviderClient client) {
+        This is why Contribution.STATE_COMPLETED is -1.
-        this.client = client;
+     */
+    static final String CONTRIBUTION_SORT = Table.COLUMN_STATE + " DESC, "
+            + Table.COLUMN_UPLOADED + " DESC , ("
+            + Table.COLUMN_TIMESTAMP + " * "
+            + Table.COLUMN_STATE + ")";
+
+    private final Provider<ContentProviderClient> clientProvider;
+
+    @Inject
+    public ContributionDao(@Named("contribution") Provider<ContentProviderClient> clientProvider) {
+        this.clientProvider = clientProvider;
+    }
+
+    Cursor loadAllContributions() {
+        ContentProviderClient db = clientProvider.get();
+        try {
+            return db.query(BASE_URI, ALL_FIELDS, "", null, CONTRIBUTION_SORT);
+        } catch (RemoteException e) {
+            return null;
+        } finally {
+            db.release();
+        }
     }
 
     public void save(Contribution contribution) {
+        ContentProviderClient db = clientProvider.get();
         try {
             if (contribution.getContentUri() == null) {
-                contribution.setContentUri(client.insert(BASE_URI, toContentValues(contribution)));
+                contribution.setContentUri(db.insert(BASE_URI, toContentValues(contribution)));
             } else {
-                client.update(contribution.getContentUri(), toContentValues(contribution), null, null);
+                db.update(contribution.getContentUri(), toContentValues(contribution), null, null);
             }
         } catch (RemoteException e) {
             throw new RuntimeException(e);
+        } finally {
+            db.release();
         }
     }
 
     public void delete(Contribution contribution) {
+        ContentProviderClient db = clientProvider.get();
         try {
             if (contribution.getContentUri() == null) {
                 // noooo
                 throw new RuntimeException("tried to delete item with no content URI");
             } else {
-                client.delete(contribution.getContentUri(), null, null);
+                db.delete(contribution.getContentUri(), null, null);
             }
         } catch (RemoteException e) {
             throw new RuntimeException(e);
+        } finally {
+            db.release();
         }
     }
 
-    public static ContentValues toContentValues(Contribution contribution) {
+    ContentValues toContentValues(Contribution contribution) {
         ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
         cv.put(Table.COLUMN_FILENAME, contribution.getFilename());
         if (contribution.getLocalUri() != null) {
@@ -74,27 +112,34 @@ public class ContributionDao {
         return cv;
     }
 
-    public static Contribution fromCursor(Cursor cursor) {
+    public Contribution fromCursor(Cursor cursor) {
         // Hardcoding column positions!
         //Check that cursor has a value to avoid CursorIndexOutOfBoundsException
         if (cursor.getCount() > 0) {
+            int index;
+            if (cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_LICENSE) == -1){
+                index = 15;
+            } else {
+                index = cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_LICENSE);
+            }
             return new Contribution(
-                    uriForId(cursor.getInt(0)),
+                    uriForId(cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_ID))),
-                    cursor.getString(1),
+                    cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_FILENAME)),
-                    parseUri(cursor.getString(2)),
+                    parseUri(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_LOCAL_URI))),
-                    cursor.getString(3),
+                    cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_IMAGE_URL)),
-                    parseTimestamp(cursor.getLong(4)),
+                    parseTimestamp(cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_TIMESTAMP))),
-                    cursor.getInt(5),
+                    cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_STATE)),
-                    cursor.getLong(6),
+                    cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_LENGTH)),
-                    parseTimestamp(cursor.getLong(7)),
+                    parseTimestamp(cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_UPLOADED))),
-                    cursor.getLong(8),
+                    cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_TRANSFERRED)),
-                    cursor.getString(9),
+                    cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_SOURCE)),
-                    cursor.getString(10),
+                    cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_DESCRIPTION)),
-                    cursor.getString(11),
+                    cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_CREATOR)),
-                    cursor.getInt(12) == 1,
+                    cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_MULTIPLE)) == 1,
-                    cursor.getInt(13),
+                    cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_WIDTH)),
-                    cursor.getInt(14),
+                    cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_HEIGHT)),
-                    cursor.getString(15));
+                    cursor.getString(index)
+            );
         }
 
         return null;

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/contributions/ContributionsActivity.java

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import javax.inject.Inject;
 import javax.inject.Named;
 
 import butterknife.ButterKnife;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.BuildConfig;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.HandlerService;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.Media;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
@@ -43,7 +44,6 @@ import timber.log.Timber;
 import static android.content.ContentResolver.requestSync;
 import static fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.Contribution.STATE_FAILED;
 import static fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionDao.Table.ALL_FIELDS;
-import static fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsContentProvider.AUTHORITY;
 import static fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsContentProvider.BASE_URI;
 import static fr.free.nrw.commons.settings.Prefs.UPLOADS_SHOWING;
 
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ public  class       ContributionsActivity
     @Inject MediaWikiApi mediaWikiApi;
     @Inject SessionManager sessionManager;
     @Inject @Named("default_preferences") SharedPreferences prefs;
+    @Inject ContributionDao contributionDao;
 
     private Cursor allContributions;
     private ContributionsListFragment contributionsList;
@@ -65,21 +66,6 @@ public  class       ContributionsActivity
     private UploadService uploadService;
     private boolean isUploadServiceConnected;
     private ArrayList<DataSetObserver> observersWaitingForLoad = new ArrayList<>();
-    private String CONTRIBUTION_SELECTION = "";
-
-    /*
-        This sorts in the following order:
-        Currently Uploading
-        Failed (Sorted in ascending order of time added - FIFO)
-        Queued to Upload (Sorted in ascending order of time added - FIFO)
-        Completed (Sorted in descending order of time added)
-
-        This is why Contribution.STATE_COMPLETED is -1.
-     */
-    private String CONTRIBUTION_SORT = ContributionDao.Table.COLUMN_STATE + " DESC, "
-            + ContributionDao.Table.COLUMN_UPLOADED + " DESC , ("
-            + ContributionDao.Table.COLUMN_TIMESTAMP + " * "
-            + ContributionDao.Table.COLUMN_STATE + ")";
 
     private CompositeDisposable compositeDisposable = new CompositeDisposable();
 
@@ -121,14 +107,13 @@ public  class       ContributionsActivity
     @Override
     protected void onAuthCookieAcquired(String authCookie) {
         // Do a sync everytime we get here!
-        requestSync(sessionManager.getCurrentAccount(), ContributionsContentProvider.AUTHORITY, new Bundle());
+        requestSync(sessionManager.getCurrentAccount(), ContributionsContentProvider.CONTRIBUTION_AUTHORITY, new Bundle());
         Intent uploadServiceIntent = new Intent(this, UploadService.class);
         uploadServiceIntent.setAction(UploadService.ACTION_START_SERVICE);
         startService(uploadServiceIntent);
         bindService(uploadServiceIntent, uploadServiceConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
 
-        allContributions = getContentResolver().query(BASE_URI, ALL_FIELDS,
+        allContributions = contributionDao.loadAllContributions();
-                CONTRIBUTION_SELECTION, null, CONTRIBUTION_SORT);
 
         getSupportLoaderManager().initLoader(0, null, this);
     }
@@ -155,7 +140,11 @@ public  class       ContributionsActivity
         requestAuthToken();
         initDrawer();
         setTitle(getString(R.string.title_activity_contributions));
-        setUploadCount();
+
+        if(!BuildConfig.FLAVOR.equalsIgnoreCase("beta")){
+            setUploadCount();
+        }
+
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -186,7 +175,7 @@ public  class       ContributionsActivity
 
     public void retryUpload(int i) {
         allContributions.moveToPosition(i);
-        Contribution c = ContributionDao.fromCursor(allContributions);
+        Contribution c = contributionDao.fromCursor(allContributions);
         if (c.getState() == STATE_FAILED) {
             uploadService.queue(UploadService.ACTION_UPLOAD_FILE, c);
             Timber.d("Restarting for %s", c.toString());
@@ -197,10 +186,10 @@ public  class       ContributionsActivity
 
     public void deleteUpload(int i) {
         allContributions.moveToPosition(i);
-        Contribution c = ContributionDao.fromCursor(allContributions);
+        Contribution c = contributionDao.fromCursor(allContributions);
         if (c.getState() == STATE_FAILED) {
             Timber.d("Deleting failed contrib %s", c.toString());
-            new ContributionDao(getContentResolver().acquireContentProviderClient(AUTHORITY)).delete(c);
+            contributionDao.delete(c);
         } else {
             Timber.d("Skipping deletion for non-failed contrib %s", c.toString());
         }
@@ -238,8 +227,8 @@ public  class       ContributionsActivity
     public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int i, Bundle bundle) {
         int uploads = prefs.getInt(UPLOADS_SHOWING, 100);
         return new CursorLoader(this, BASE_URI,
-                ALL_FIELDS, CONTRIBUTION_SELECTION, null,
+                ALL_FIELDS, "", null,
-                CONTRIBUTION_SORT + "LIMIT " + uploads);
+                ContributionDao.CONTRIBUTION_SORT + "LIMIT " + uploads);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -248,7 +237,7 @@ public  class       ContributionsActivity
 
         if (contributionsList.getAdapter() == null) {
             contributionsList.setAdapter(new ContributionsListAdapter(getApplicationContext(),
-                    cursor, 0));
+                    cursor, 0, contributionDao));
         } else {
             ((CursorAdapter) contributionsList.getAdapter()).swapCursor(cursor);
         }
@@ -269,7 +258,7 @@ public  class       ContributionsActivity
             // not yet ready to return data
             return null;
         } else {
-            return ContributionDao.fromCursor((Cursor) contributionsList.getAdapter().getItem(i));
+            return contributionDao.fromCursor((Cursor) contributionsList.getAdapter().getItem(i));
         }
     }
 
@@ -295,6 +284,12 @@ public  class       ContributionsActivity
                 ));
     }
 
+    public void betaSetUploadCount(int betaUploadCount){
+        getSupportActionBar().setSubtitle(getResources()
+                .getQuantityString(R.plurals.contributions_subtitle, betaUploadCount, betaUploadCount));
+    }
+
+
     @Override
     public void notifyDatasetChanged() {
         // Do nothing for now

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/contributions/ContributionsContentProvider.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions;
 
-import android.content.ContentProvider;
 import android.content.ContentValues;
 import android.content.UriMatcher;
 import android.database.Cursor;
@@ -12,27 +11,27 @@ import android.text.TextUtils;
 
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 
-import dagger.android.AndroidInjection;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.data.DBOpenHelper;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.CommonsDaggerContentProvider;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
 import static android.content.UriMatcher.NO_MATCH;
 import static fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionDao.Table.ALL_FIELDS;
 import static fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionDao.Table.TABLE_NAME;
 
-public class ContributionsContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
+public class ContributionsContentProvider extends CommonsDaggerContentProvider {
 
     private static final int CONTRIBUTIONS = 1;
     private static final int CONTRIBUTIONS_ID = 2;
     private static final String BASE_PATH = "contributions";
     private static final UriMatcher uriMatcher = new UriMatcher(NO_MATCH);
-    public static final String AUTHORITY = "fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.contentprovider";
+    public static final String CONTRIBUTION_AUTHORITY = "fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.contentprovider";
 
-    public static final Uri BASE_URI = Uri.parse("content://" + AUTHORITY + "/" + BASE_PATH);
+    public static final Uri BASE_URI = Uri.parse("content://" + CONTRIBUTION_AUTHORITY + "/" + BASE_PATH);
 
     static {
-        uriMatcher.addURI(AUTHORITY, BASE_PATH, CONTRIBUTIONS);
+        uriMatcher.addURI(CONTRIBUTION_AUTHORITY, BASE_PATH, CONTRIBUTIONS);
-        uriMatcher.addURI(AUTHORITY, BASE_PATH + "/#", CONTRIBUTIONS_ID);
+        uriMatcher.addURI(CONTRIBUTION_AUTHORITY, BASE_PATH + "/#", CONTRIBUTIONS_ID);
     }
 
     public static Uri uriForId(int id) {
@@ -41,12 +40,6 @@ public class ContributionsContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
 
     @Inject DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper;
 
-    @Override
-    public boolean onCreate() {
-        AndroidInjection.inject(this);
-        return true;
-    }
-
     @SuppressWarnings("ConstantConditions")
     @Override
     public Cursor query(@NonNull Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection,
@@ -93,7 +86,7 @@ public class ContributionsContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
     public Uri insert(@NonNull Uri uri, ContentValues contentValues) {
         int uriType = uriMatcher.match(uri);
         SQLiteDatabase sqlDB = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
-        long id = 0;
+        long id;
         switch (uriType) {
             case CONTRIBUTIONS:
                 id = sqlDB.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, contentValues);
@@ -165,7 +158,7 @@ public class ContributionsContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
          */
         int uriType = uriMatcher.match(uri);
         SQLiteDatabase sqlDB = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
-        int rowsUpdated = 0;
+        int rowsUpdated;
         switch (uriType) {
             case CONTRIBUTIONS:
                 rowsUpdated = sqlDB.update(TABLE_NAME, contentValues, selection, selectionArgs);

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/contributions/ContributionsListAdapter.java

@@ -11,8 +11,11 @@ import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
 
 class ContributionsListAdapter extends CursorAdapter {
 
-    public ContributionsListAdapter(Context context, Cursor c, int flags) {
+    private final ContributionDao contributionDao;
+
+    public ContributionsListAdapter(Context context, Cursor c, int flags, ContributionDao contributionDao) {
         super(context, c, flags);
+        this.contributionDao = contributionDao;
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -26,7 +29,7 @@ class ContributionsListAdapter extends CursorAdapter {
     @Override
     public void bindView(View view, Context context, Cursor cursor) {
         final ContributionViewHolder views = (ContributionViewHolder)view.getTag();
-        final Contribution contribution = ContributionDao.fromCursor(cursor);
+        final Contribution contribution = contributionDao.fromCursor(cursor);
 
         views.imageView.setMedia(contribution);
         views.titleView.setText(contribution.getDisplayTitle());

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/contributions/ContributionsListFragment.java

@@ -20,13 +20,16 @@ import android.widget.ListAdapter;
 import android.widget.ProgressBar;
 import android.widget.TextView;
 
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 import javax.inject.Named;
 
 import butterknife.BindView;
 import butterknife.ButterKnife;
-import dagger.android.support.DaggerFragment;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.BuildConfig;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.CommonsDaggerSupportFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby.NearbyActivity;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
@@ -36,7 +39,7 @@ import static android.app.Activity.RESULT_OK;
 import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
 import static android.view.View.GONE;
 
-public class ContributionsListFragment extends DaggerFragment {
+public class ContributionsListFragment extends CommonsDaggerSupportFragment {
 
     @BindView(R.id.contributionsList)
     GridView contributionsList;
@@ -45,11 +48,16 @@ public class ContributionsListFragment extends DaggerFragment {
     @BindView(R.id.loadingContributionsProgressBar)
     ProgressBar progressBar;
 
-    @Inject @Named("prefs") SharedPreferences prefs;
+    @Inject
-    @Inject @Named("default_preferences") SharedPreferences defaultPrefs;
+    @Named("prefs")
+    SharedPreferences prefs;
+    @Inject
+    @Named("default_preferences")
+    SharedPreferences defaultPrefs;
 
     private ContributionController controller;
 
+
     @Override
     public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_contributions, container, false);
@@ -81,6 +89,10 @@ public class ContributionsListFragment extends DaggerFragment {
 
     public void setAdapter(ListAdapter adapter) {
         this.contributionsList.setAdapter(adapter);
+
+        if(BuildConfig.FLAVOR.equalsIgnoreCase("beta")){
+            ((ContributionsActivity) getActivity()).betaSetUploadCount(adapter.getCount());
+        }
     }
 
     public void changeProgressBarVisibility(boolean isVisible) {
@@ -105,7 +117,7 @@ public class ContributionsListFragment extends DaggerFragment {
         if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
             Timber.d("OnActivityResult() parameters: Req code: %d Result code: %d Data: %s",
                     requestCode, resultCode, data);
-            controller.handleImagePicked(requestCode, data);
+            controller.handleImagePicked(requestCode, data, false);
         } else {
             Timber.e("OnActivityResult() parameters: Req code: %d Result code: %d Data: %s",
                     requestCode, resultCode, data);
@@ -208,7 +220,7 @@ public class ContributionsListFragment extends DaggerFragment {
     public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions,
                                            @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
         Timber.d("onRequestPermissionsResult: req code = " + " perm = "
-                + permissions + " grant =" + grantResults);
+                + Arrays.toString(permissions) + " grant =" + Arrays.toString(grantResults));
 
         switch (requestCode) {
             // 1 = Storage allowed when gallery selected

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/contributions/ContributionsSyncAdapter.java

@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ import java.util.TimeZone;
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 import javax.inject.Named;
 
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.CommonsApplication;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.Utils;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.ApplicationlessInjection;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.LogEventResult;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
 import timber.log.Timber;
@@ -81,7 +81,11 @@ public class ContributionsSyncAdapter extends AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter {
     @Override
     public void onPerformSync(Account account, Bundle bundle, String authority,
                               ContentProviderClient contentProviderClient, SyncResult syncResult) {
-        ((CommonsApplication) getContext().getApplicationContext()).injector().inject(this);
+        ApplicationlessInjection
+                .getInstance(getContext()
+                        .getApplicationContext())
+                .getCommonsApplicationComponent()
+                .inject(this);
         // This code is fraught with possibilities of race conditions, but lalalalala I can't hear you!
         String user = account.name;
         String lastModified = prefs.getString("lastSyncTimestamp", "");
@@ -89,6 +93,7 @@ public class ContributionsSyncAdapter extends AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter {
         LogEventResult result;
         Boolean done = false;
         String queryContinue = null;
+        ContributionDao contributionDao = new ContributionDao(() -> contentProviderClient);
         while (!done) {
 
             try {
@@ -121,7 +126,7 @@ public class ContributionsSyncAdapter extends AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter {
                         "", -1, dateUpdated, dateUpdated, user,
                         "", "");
                 contrib.setState(STATE_COMPLETED);
-                imageValues.add(ContributionDao.toContentValues(contrib));
+                imageValues.add(contributionDao.toContentValues(contrib));
 
                 if (imageValues.size() % COMMIT_THRESHOLD == 0) {
                     try {

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/data/DBOpenHelper.java

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import android.content.Context;
 import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
 import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
 
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.category.CategoryDao;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionDao;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.ModifierSequenceDao;
 

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/delete/DeleteTask.java

@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.delete;
+
+import android.app.AlertDialog;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.DialogInterface;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.os.AsyncTask;
+import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
+import java.util.Calendar;
+import java.util.Locale;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.Media;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.SessionManager;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.ApplicationlessInjection;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
+import timber.log.Timber;
+
+import static android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat.startActivity;
+
+public class DeleteTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Integer> {
+
+    private static final int SUCCESS = 0;
+    private static final int FAILED = -1;
+    private static final int ALREADY_DELETED = -2;
+
+    @Inject MediaWikiApi mwApi;
+    @Inject SessionManager sessionManager;
+
+    private Context context;
+    private Media media;
+    private String reason;
+
+    public DeleteTask (Context context, Media media, String reason){
+        this.context = context;
+        this.media = media;
+        this.reason = reason;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void onPreExecute(){
+        ApplicationlessInjection
+                .getInstance(context.getApplicationContext())
+                .getCommonsApplicationComponent()
+                .inject(this);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected Integer doInBackground(Void ...voids) {
+        String editToken;
+        String authCookie;
+        String summary = "Nominating " + media.getFilename() +" for deletion.";
+
+        authCookie = sessionManager.getAuthCookie();
+        mwApi.setAuthCookie(authCookie);
+
+        try{
+            if (mwApi.pageExists("Commons:Deletion_requests/"+media.getFilename())){
+                return ALREADY_DELETED;
+            }
+        }
+        catch (Exception e) {
+            Timber.d(e.getMessage());
+            return FAILED;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            editToken = mwApi.getEditToken();
+        }
+        catch (Exception e){
+            Timber.d(e.getMessage());
+            return FAILED;
+        }
+        if (editToken.equals("+\\")) {
+            return FAILED;
+        }
+
+        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
+        String fileDeleteString = "{{delete|reason=" + reason +
+                "|subpage=" +media.getFilename() +
+                "|day=" + calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) +
+                "|month=" + calendar.getDisplayName(Calendar.MONTH,Calendar.LONG, Locale.getDefault()) +
+                "|year=" + calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR) +
+                "}}";
+        try{
+            mwApi.prependEdit(editToken,fileDeleteString+"\n",
+                    media.getFilename(),summary);
+        }
+        catch (Exception e) {
+            Timber.d(e.getMessage());
+            return FAILED;
+        }
+
+        String subpageString = "=== [[:" + media.getFilename() + "]] ===\n" +
+                reason +
+                " ~~~~";
+        try{
+            mwApi.edit(editToken,subpageString+"\n",
+                    "Commons:Deletion_requests/"+media.getFilename(),summary);
+        }
+        catch (Exception e) {
+            Timber.d(e.getMessage());
+            return FAILED;
+        }
+
+        String logPageString = "\n{{Commons:Deletion requests/" + media.getFilename() +
+                "}}\n";
+        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd");
+        String date = sdf.format(calendar.getTime());
+        try{
+            mwApi.appendEdit(editToken,logPageString+"\n",
+                    "Commons:Deletion_requests/"+date,summary);
+        }
+        catch (Exception e) {
+            Timber.d(e.getMessage());
+            return FAILED;
+        }
+
+        String userPageString = "\n{{subst:idw|" + media.getFilename() +
+                "}} ~~~~";
+        try{
+            mwApi.appendEdit(editToken,userPageString+"\n",
+                    "User_Talk:"+sessionManager.getCurrentAccount().name,summary);
+        }
+        catch (Exception e) {
+            Timber.d(e.getMessage());
+            return FAILED;
+        }
+        return SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void onPostExecute(Integer result) {
+        String message = "";
+        String title = "";
+        switch (result){
+            case SUCCESS:
+                title = "Success";
+                message = "Successfully nominated " + media.getDisplayTitle() + " deletion.\n" +
+                        "Check the webpage for more details";
+                break;
+            case FAILED:
+                title = "Failed";
+                message = "Could not request deletion. Something went wrong.";
+                break;
+            case ALREADY_DELETED:
+                title = "Already Nominated";
+                message = media.getDisplayTitle() + " has already been nominated for deletion.\n" +
+                        "Check the webpage for more details";
+                break;
+        }
+        AlertDialog alert;
+        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
+        builder.setTitle(title);
+        builder.setMessage(message);
+        builder.setCancelable(true);
+        builder.setPositiveButton(
+                R.string.ok,
+                new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
+                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {}
+                });
+        builder.setNeutralButton(R.string.view_browser,
+                new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
+                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
+                        Intent browserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, media.getFilePageTitle().getMobileUri());
+                        startActivity(context,browserIntent,null);
+                    }
+                });
+        alert = builder.create();
+        alert.show();
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/di/ApplicationlessInjection.java

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.di;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.app.Service;
+import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
+import android.content.ContentProvider;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+
+import dagger.android.AndroidInjector;
+import dagger.android.DispatchingAndroidInjector;
+import dagger.android.HasActivityInjector;
+import dagger.android.HasBroadcastReceiverInjector;
+import dagger.android.HasContentProviderInjector;
+import dagger.android.HasFragmentInjector;
+import dagger.android.HasServiceInjector;
+import dagger.android.support.HasSupportFragmentInjector;
+
+public class ApplicationlessInjection
+        implements
+        HasActivityInjector,
+        HasFragmentInjector,
+        HasSupportFragmentInjector,
+        HasServiceInjector,
+        HasBroadcastReceiverInjector,
+        HasContentProviderInjector {
+
+    private static ApplicationlessInjection instance = null;
+
+    @Inject DispatchingAndroidInjector<Activity> activityInjector;
+    @Inject DispatchingAndroidInjector<BroadcastReceiver> broadcastReceiverInjector;
+    @Inject DispatchingAndroidInjector<android.app.Fragment> fragmentInjector;
+    @Inject DispatchingAndroidInjector<Fragment> supportFragmentInjector;
+    @Inject DispatchingAndroidInjector<Service> serviceInjector;
+    @Inject DispatchingAndroidInjector<ContentProvider> contentProviderInjector;
+
+    private CommonsApplicationComponent commonsApplicationComponent;
+
+    public ApplicationlessInjection(Context applicationContext) {
+        commonsApplicationComponent = DaggerCommonsApplicationComponent.builder()
+                .appModule(new CommonsApplicationModule(applicationContext)).build();
+        commonsApplicationComponent.inject(this);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public DispatchingAndroidInjector<Activity> activityInjector() {
+        return activityInjector;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public DispatchingAndroidInjector<android.app.Fragment> fragmentInjector() {
+        return fragmentInjector;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public DispatchingAndroidInjector<Fragment> supportFragmentInjector() {
+        return supportFragmentInjector;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public DispatchingAndroidInjector<BroadcastReceiver> broadcastReceiverInjector() {
+        return broadcastReceiverInjector;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public DispatchingAndroidInjector<Service> serviceInjector() {
+        return serviceInjector;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public AndroidInjector<ContentProvider> contentProviderInjector() {
+        return contentProviderInjector;
+    }
+
+    public CommonsApplicationComponent getCommonsApplicationComponent() {
+        return commonsApplicationComponent;
+    }
+
+    public static ApplicationlessInjection getInstance(Context applicationContext) {
+        if (instance == null) {
+            synchronized (ApplicationlessInjection.class) {
+                if (instance == null) {
+                    instance = new ApplicationlessInjection(applicationContext);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return instance;
+    }
+
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/di/CommonsApplicationComponent.java

@@ -8,8 +8,14 @@ import dagger.android.AndroidInjector;
 import dagger.android.support.AndroidSupportInjectionModule;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.CommonsApplication;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.MediaWikiImageView;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.LoginActivity;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.Contribution;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsActivity;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsSyncAdapter;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.delete.DeleteTask;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.ModificationsSyncAdapter;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.settings.SettingsFragment;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby.PlaceRenderer;
 
 @Singleton
 @Component(modules = {
@@ -21,7 +27,7 @@ import fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.ModificationsSyncAdapter;
         ServiceBuilderModule.class,
         ContentProviderBuilderModule.class
 })
-public interface CommonsApplicationComponent extends AndroidInjector<CommonsApplication> {
+public interface CommonsApplicationComponent extends AndroidInjector<ApplicationlessInjection> {
     void inject(CommonsApplication application);
 
     void inject(ContributionsSyncAdapter syncAdapter);
@@ -30,6 +36,17 @@ public interface CommonsApplicationComponent extends AndroidInjector<CommonsAppl
 
     void inject(MediaWikiImageView mediaWikiImageView);
 
+    void inject(LoginActivity activity);
+
+    void inject(DeleteTask deleteTask);
+
+    void inject(SettingsFragment fragment);
+
+    @Override
+    void inject(ApplicationlessInjection instance);
+
+    void inject(PlaceRenderer placeRenderer);
+
     @Component.Builder
     @SuppressWarnings({"WeakerAccess", "unused"})
     interface Builder {

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/di/CommonsApplicationModule.java

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.di;
 
+import android.content.ContentProviderClient;
+import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
 import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
 import android.support.v4.util.LruCache;
@@ -22,60 +24,96 @@ import fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby.NearbyPlaces;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.upload.UploadController;
 
 import static android.content.Context.MODE_PRIVATE;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsContentProvider.CONTRIBUTION_AUTHORITY;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.ModificationsContentProvider.MODIFICATIONS_AUTHORITY;
 
 @Module
 @SuppressWarnings({"WeakerAccess", "unused"})
 public class CommonsApplicationModule {
-    private CommonsApplication application;
+    public static final String CATEGORY_AUTHORITY = "fr.free.nrw.commons.categories.contentprovider";
+    public static final long OK_HTTP_CACHE_SIZE = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
 
-    public CommonsApplicationModule(CommonsApplication application) {
+    private Context applicationContext;
-        this.application = application;
+
+    public CommonsApplicationModule(Context applicationContext) {
+        this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
     }
 
     @Provides
-    public AccountUtil providesAccountUtil() {
+    public Context providesApplicationContext() {
-        return new AccountUtil(application);
+        return this.applicationContext;
+    }
+
+    @Provides
+    public AccountUtil providesAccountUtil(Context context) {
+        return new AccountUtil(context);
+    }
+
+    @Provides
+    @Named("category")
+    public ContentProviderClient provideCategoryContentProviderClient(Context context) {
+        return context.getContentResolver().acquireContentProviderClient(CATEGORY_AUTHORITY);
+    }
+
+    @Provides
+    @Named("contribution")
+    public ContentProviderClient provideContributionContentProviderClient(Context context) {
+        return context.getContentResolver().acquireContentProviderClient(CONTRIBUTION_AUTHORITY);
+    }
+
+    @Provides
+    @Named("modification")
+    public ContentProviderClient provideModificationContentProviderClient(Context context) {
+        return context.getContentResolver().acquireContentProviderClient(MODIFICATIONS_AUTHORITY);
     }
 
     @Provides
     @Named("application_preferences")
-    public SharedPreferences providesApplicationSharedPreferences() {
+    public SharedPreferences providesApplicationSharedPreferences(Context context) {
-        return application.getSharedPreferences("fr.free.nrw.commons", MODE_PRIVATE);
+        return context.getSharedPreferences("fr.free.nrw.commons", MODE_PRIVATE);
     }
 
     @Provides
     @Named("default_preferences")
-    public SharedPreferences providesDefaultSharedPreferences() {
+    public SharedPreferences providesDefaultSharedPreferences(Context context) {
-        return PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(application);
+        return PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context);
     }
 
     @Provides
     @Named("prefs")
-    public SharedPreferences providesOtherSharedPreferences() {
+    public SharedPreferences providesOtherSharedPreferences(Context context) {
-        return application.getSharedPreferences("prefs", MODE_PRIVATE);
+        return context.getSharedPreferences("prefs", MODE_PRIVATE);
     }
 
     @Provides
-    public UploadController providesUploadController(SessionManager sessionManager, @Named("default_preferences") SharedPreferences sharedPreferences) {
+    @Named("direct_nearby_upload_prefs")
-        return new UploadController(sessionManager, application, sharedPreferences);
+    public SharedPreferences providesDirectNearbyUploadPreferences(Context context) {
+        return context.getSharedPreferences("direct_nearby_upload_prefs", MODE_PRIVATE);
+    }
+
+    @Provides
+    public UploadController providesUploadController(SessionManager sessionManager, @Named("default_preferences") SharedPreferences sharedPreferences, Context context) {
+        return new UploadController(sessionManager, context, sharedPreferences);
     }
 
     @Provides
     @Singleton
-    public SessionManager providesSessionManager(MediaWikiApi mediaWikiApi) {
+    public SessionManager providesSessionManager(Context context,
-        return new SessionManager(application, mediaWikiApi);
+                                                 MediaWikiApi mediaWikiApi,
+                                                 @Named("default_preferences") SharedPreferences sharedPreferences) {
+        return new SessionManager(context, mediaWikiApi, sharedPreferences);
     }
 
     @Provides
     @Singleton
-    public MediaWikiApi provideMediaWikiApi() {
+    public MediaWikiApi provideMediaWikiApi(Context context, @Named("default_preferences") SharedPreferences sharedPreferences) {
-        return new ApacheHttpClientMediaWikiApi(BuildConfig.WIKIMEDIA_API_HOST);
+        return new ApacheHttpClientMediaWikiApi(context, BuildConfig.WIKIMEDIA_API_HOST, sharedPreferences);
     }
 
     @Provides
     @Singleton
-    public LocationServiceManager provideLocationServiceManager() {
+    public LocationServiceManager provideLocationServiceManager(Context context) {
-        return new LocationServiceManager(application);
+        return new LocationServiceManager(context);
     }
 
     @Provides
@@ -86,8 +124,8 @@ public class CommonsApplicationModule {
 
     @Provides
     @Singleton
-    public DBOpenHelper provideDBOpenHelper() {
+    public DBOpenHelper provideDBOpenHelper(Context context) {
-        return new DBOpenHelper(application);
+        return new DBOpenHelper(context);
     }
 
     @Provides
@@ -101,4 +139,4 @@ public class CommonsApplicationModule {
     public LruCache<String, String> provideLruCache() {
         return new LruCache<>(1024);
     }
-}
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/di/CommonsDaggerAppCompatActivity.java

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.di;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
+import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+
+import dagger.android.AndroidInjector;
+import dagger.android.DispatchingAndroidInjector;
+import dagger.android.support.HasSupportFragmentInjector;
+
+public abstract class CommonsDaggerAppCompatActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements HasSupportFragmentInjector {
+
+    @Inject
+    DispatchingAndroidInjector<Fragment> supportFragmentInjector;
+
+    @Override
+    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        inject();
+        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public AndroidInjector<Fragment> supportFragmentInjector() {
+        return supportFragmentInjector;
+    }
+
+    private void inject() {
+        ApplicationlessInjection injection = ApplicationlessInjection.getInstance(getApplicationContext());
+
+        AndroidInjector<Activity> activityInjector = injection.activityInjector();
+
+        if (activityInjector == null) {
+            throw new NullPointerException("ApplicationlessInjection.activityInjector() returned null");
+        }
+
+        activityInjector.inject(this);
+    }
+
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/di/CommonsDaggerBroadcastReceiver.java

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.di;
+
+import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+
+import dagger.android.AndroidInjector;
+
+public abstract class CommonsDaggerBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
+
+    public CommonsDaggerBroadcastReceiver() {
+        super();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
+        inject(context);
+    }
+
+    private void inject(Context context) {
+        ApplicationlessInjection injection = ApplicationlessInjection.getInstance(context.getApplicationContext());
+
+        AndroidInjector<BroadcastReceiver> serviceInjector = injection.broadcastReceiverInjector();
+
+        if (serviceInjector == null) {
+            throw new NullPointerException("ApplicationlessInjection.broadcastReceiverInjector() returned null");
+        }
+        serviceInjector.inject(this);
+    }
+
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/di/CommonsDaggerContentProvider.java

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.di;
+
+import android.content.ContentProvider;
+
+import dagger.android.AndroidInjector;
+
+
+public abstract class CommonsDaggerContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
+
+    public CommonsDaggerContentProvider() {
+        super();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean onCreate() {
+        inject();
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    private void inject() {
+        ApplicationlessInjection injection = ApplicationlessInjection.getInstance(getContext());
+
+        AndroidInjector<ContentProvider> serviceInjector = injection.contentProviderInjector();
+
+        if (serviceInjector == null) {
+            throw new NullPointerException("ApplicationlessInjection.contentProviderInjector() returned null");
+        }
+
+        serviceInjector.inject(this);
+    }
+
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/di/CommonsDaggerIntentService.java

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.di;
+
+import android.app.IntentService;
+import android.app.Service;
+
+import dagger.android.AndroidInjector;
+
+public abstract class CommonsDaggerIntentService extends IntentService {
+
+    public CommonsDaggerIntentService(String name) {
+        super(name);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onCreate() {
+        inject();
+        super.onCreate();
+    }
+
+    private void inject() {
+        ApplicationlessInjection injection = ApplicationlessInjection.getInstance(getApplicationContext());
+
+        AndroidInjector<Service> serviceInjector = injection.serviceInjector();
+
+        if (serviceInjector == null) {
+            throw new NullPointerException("ApplicationlessInjection.serviceInjector() returned null");
+        }
+
+        serviceInjector.inject(this);
+    }
+
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/di/CommonsDaggerService.java

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.di;
+
+import android.app.Service;
+
+import dagger.android.AndroidInjector;
+
+public abstract class CommonsDaggerService extends Service {
+
+    public CommonsDaggerService() {
+        super();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onCreate() {
+        inject();
+        super.onCreate();
+    }
+
+    private void inject() {
+        ApplicationlessInjection injection = ApplicationlessInjection.getInstance(getApplicationContext());
+
+        AndroidInjector<Service> serviceInjector = injection.serviceInjector();
+
+        if (serviceInjector == null) {
+            throw new NullPointerException("ApplicationlessInjection.serviceInjector() returned null");
+        }
+
+        serviceInjector.inject(this);
+    }
+
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/di/CommonsDaggerSupportFragment.java

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.di;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+
+import dagger.android.AndroidInjector;
+import dagger.android.DispatchingAndroidInjector;
+import dagger.android.support.HasSupportFragmentInjector;
+
+public abstract class CommonsDaggerSupportFragment extends Fragment implements HasSupportFragmentInjector {
+
+    @Inject
+    DispatchingAndroidInjector<Fragment> childFragmentInjector;
+
+    @Override
+    public void onAttach(Context context) {
+        inject();
+        super.onAttach(context);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public AndroidInjector<Fragment> supportFragmentInjector() {
+        return childFragmentInjector;
+    }
+
+
+    public void inject() {
+        HasSupportFragmentInjector hasSupportFragmentInjector = findHasFragmentInjector();
+
+        AndroidInjector<Fragment> fragmentInjector = hasSupportFragmentInjector.supportFragmentInjector();
+
+        if (fragmentInjector == null) {
+            throw new NullPointerException(String.format("%s.supportFragmentInjector() returned null", hasSupportFragmentInjector.getClass().getCanonicalName()));
+        }
+
+        fragmentInjector.inject(this);
+    }
+
+    private HasSupportFragmentInjector findHasFragmentInjector() {
+        Fragment parentFragment = this;
+
+        while ((parentFragment = parentFragment.getParentFragment()) != null) {
+            if (parentFragment instanceof HasSupportFragmentInjector) {
+                return (HasSupportFragmentInjector) parentFragment;
+            }
+        }
+
+        Activity activity = getActivity();
+
+        if (activity instanceof HasSupportFragmentInjector) {
+            return (HasSupportFragmentInjector) activity;
+        }
+
+        ApplicationlessInjection injection = ApplicationlessInjection.getInstance(activity.getApplicationContext());
+        if (injection != null) {
+            return injection;
+        }
+
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("No injector was found for %s", getClass().getCanonicalName()));
+    }
+
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/di/FragmentBuilderModule.java

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import fr.free.nrw.commons.featured.FeaturedImagesListFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.media.MediaDetailFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.media.MediaDetailPagerFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby.NearbyListFragment;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby.NearbyMapFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby.NoPermissionsFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.settings.SettingsFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.upload.MultipleUploadListFragment;
@@ -32,6 +33,9 @@ public abstract class FragmentBuilderModule {
     @ContributesAndroidInjector
     abstract NearbyListFragment bindNearbyListFragment();
 
+    @ContributesAndroidInjector
+    abstract NearbyMapFragment bindNearbyMapFragment();
+
     @ContributesAndroidInjector
     abstract NoPermissionsFragment bindNoPermissionsFragment();
 

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/location/LatLng.java

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.location;
 
 import android.location.Location;
+import android.net.Uri;
 import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 
 /**
@@ -11,15 +12,15 @@ public class LatLng {
     private final double latitude;
     private final double longitude;
     private final float accuracy;
-    
+
     /**
      * Accepts latitude and longitude.
      * North and South values are cut off at 90°
-     * 
+     *
      * @param latitude the latitude
      * @param longitude the longitude
      * @param accuracy the accuracy
-     * 
+     *
      * Examples:
      * the Statue of Liberty is located at 40.69° N, 74.04° W
      * The Statue of Liberty could be constructed as LatLng(40.69, -74.04, 1.0)
@@ -38,23 +39,22 @@ public class LatLng {
     /**
      * gets the latitude and longitude of a given non-null location
      * @param location the non-null location of the user
-     * @return
+     * @return LatLng the Latitude and Longitude of a given location
      */
     public static LatLng from(@NonNull Location location) {
         return new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude(), location.getAccuracy());
     }
-    
+
     /**
      * creates a hash code for the longitude and longitude
      */
     public int hashCode() {
-        boolean var1 = true;
+        byte var1 = 1;
-        byte var2 = 1;
+        long var2 = Double.doubleToLongBits(this.latitude);
-        long var3 = Double.doubleToLongBits(this.latitude);
+        int var3 = 31 * var1 + (int)(var2 ^ var2 >>> 32);
-        int var5 = 31 * var2 + (int)(var3 ^ var3 >>> 32);
+        var2 = Double.doubleToLongBits(this.longitude);
-        var3 = Double.doubleToLongBits(this.longitude);
+        var3 = 31 * var3 + (int)(var2 ^ var2 >>> 32);
-        var5 = 31 * var5 + (int)(var3 ^ var3 >>> 32);
+        return var3;
-        return var5;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -154,4 +154,9 @@ public class LatLng {
     public double getLatitude() {
         return latitude;
     }
+
+    public Uri getGmmIntentUri() {
+        return Uri.parse("geo:0,0?q=" + latitude + "," + longitude);
+    }
 }
+

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/location/LocationServiceManager.java

@@ -10,19 +10,18 @@ import android.location.LocationManager;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
 import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
+import android.util.Log;
 
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
 
-import javax.inject.Inject;
-import javax.inject.Singleton;
-
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
 public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
     public static final int LOCATION_REQUEST = 1;
 
-    private static final long MIN_LOCATION_UPDATE_REQUEST_TIME_IN_MILLIS = 2 * 60 * 1000;
+    // Maybe these values can be improved for efficiency
+    private static final long MIN_LOCATION_UPDATE_REQUEST_TIME_IN_MILLIS = 2 * 60 * 100;
     private static final long MIN_LOCATION_UPDATE_REQUEST_DISTANCE_IN_METERS = 10;
 
     private Context context;
@@ -33,6 +32,7 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
 
     /**
      * Constructs a new instance of LocationServiceManager.
+     *
      * @param context the context
      */
     public LocationServiceManager(Context context) {
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
 
     /**
      * Returns the current status of the GPS provider.
+     *
      * @return true if the GPS provider is enabled
      */
     public boolean isProviderEnabled() {
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
 
     /**
      * Returns whether the location permission is granted.
+     *
      * @return true if the location permission is granted
      */
     public boolean isLocationPermissionGranted() {
@@ -59,6 +61,7 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
 
     /**
      * Requests the location permission to be granted.
+     *
      * @param activity the activity
      */
     public void requestPermissions(Activity activity) {
@@ -71,11 +74,9 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
     }
 
     public boolean isPermissionExplanationRequired(Activity activity) {
-        if (activity.isFinishing()) {
+        return !activity.isFinishing() &&
-            return false;
+                ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity,
-        }
+                        Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
-        return ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity,
-                Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
     }
 
     public LatLng getLastLocation() {
@@ -85,7 +86,8 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
         return LatLng.from(lastLocation);
     }
 
-    /** Registers a LocationManager to listen for current location.
+    /**
+     * Registers a LocationManager to listen for current location.
      */
     public void registerLocationManager() {
         if (!isLocationManagerRegistered)
@@ -95,6 +97,7 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
 
     /**
      * Requests location updates from the specified provider.
+     *
      * @param locationProvider the location provider
      * @return true if successful
      */
@@ -116,14 +119,17 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
 
     /**
      * Returns whether a given location is better than the current best location.
-     * @param location the location to be tested
+     *
+     * @param location            the location to be tested
      * @param currentBestLocation the current best location
-     * @return true if the given location is better
+     * @return LOCATION_SIGNIFICANTLY_CHANGED if location changed significantly
+     * LOCATION_SLIGHTLY_CHANGED if location changed slightly
      */
-    protected boolean isBetterLocation(Location location, Location currentBestLocation) {
+    protected LocationChangeType isBetterLocation(Location location, Location currentBestLocation) {
+
         if (currentBestLocation == null) {
             // A new location is always better than no location
-            return true;
+            return LocationChangeType.LOCATION_SIGNIFICANTLY_CHANGED;
         }
 
         // Check whether the new location fix is newer or older
@@ -132,15 +138,6 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
         boolean isSignificantlyOlder = timeDelta < -MIN_LOCATION_UPDATE_REQUEST_TIME_IN_MILLIS;
         boolean isNewer = timeDelta > 0;
 
-        // If it's been more than two minutes since the current location, use the new location
-        // because the user has likely moved
-        if (isSignificantlyNewer) {
-            return true;
-            // If the new location is more than two minutes older, it must be worse
-        } else if (isSignificantlyOlder) {
-            return false;
-        }
-
         // Check whether the new location fix is more or less accurate
         int accuracyDelta = (int) (location.getAccuracy() - currentBestLocation.getAccuracy());
         boolean isLessAccurate = accuracyDelta > 0;
@@ -151,15 +148,28 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
         boolean isFromSameProvider = isSameProvider(location.getProvider(),
                 currentBestLocation.getProvider());
 
-        // Determine location quality using a combination of timeliness and accuracy
+        float[] results = new float[5];
-        if (isMoreAccurate) {
+        Location.distanceBetween(
-            return true;
+                        currentBestLocation.getLatitude(),
-        } else if (isNewer && !isLessAccurate) {
+                        currentBestLocation.getLongitude(),
-            return true;
+                        location.getLatitude(),
-        } else if (isNewer && !isSignificantlyLessAccurate && isFromSameProvider) {
+                        location.getLongitude(),
-            return true;
+                        results);
+
+        // If it's been more than two minutes since the current location, use the new location
+        // because the user has likely moved
+        if (isSignificantlyNewer
+                || isMoreAccurate
+                || (isNewer && !isLessAccurate)
+                || (isNewer && !isSignificantlyLessAccurate && isFromSameProvider)) {
+            if (results[0] < 1000) { // Means change is smaller than 1000 meter
+                return LocationChangeType.LOCATION_SLIGHTLY_CHANGED;
+            } else {
+                return LocationChangeType.LOCATION_SIGNIFICANTLY_CHANGED;
+            }
+        } else{
+            return LocationChangeType.LOCATION_NOT_CHANGED;
         }
-        return false;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -172,7 +182,8 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
         return provider1.equals(provider2);
     }
 
-    /** Unregisters location manager.
+    /**
+     * Unregisters location manager.
      */
     public void unregisterLocationManager() {
         isLocationManagerRegistered = false;
@@ -185,6 +196,7 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
 
     /**
      * Adds a new listener to the list of location listeners.
+     *
      * @param listener the new listener
      */
     public void addLocationListener(LocationUpdateListener listener) {
@@ -195,6 +207,7 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
 
     /**
      * Removes a listener from the list of location listeners.
+     *
      * @param listener the listener to be removed
      */
     public void removeLocationListener(LocationUpdateListener listener) {
@@ -203,12 +216,19 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
 
     @Override
     public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
-        if (isBetterLocation(location, lastLocation)) {
+            if (isBetterLocation(location, lastLocation)
-            lastLocation = location;
+                    .equals(LocationChangeType.LOCATION_SIGNIFICANTLY_CHANGED)) {
-            for (LocationUpdateListener listener : locationListeners) {
+                lastLocation = location;
-                listener.onLocationChanged(LatLng.from(lastLocation));
+                for (LocationUpdateListener listener : locationListeners) {
+                    listener.onLocationChangedSignificantly(LatLng.from(lastLocation));
+                }
+            } else if (isBetterLocation(location, lastLocation)
+                    .equals(LocationChangeType.LOCATION_SLIGHTLY_CHANGED)) {
+                lastLocation = location;
+                for (LocationUpdateListener listener : locationListeners) {
+                    listener.onLocationChangedSlightly(LatLng.from(lastLocation));
+                }
             }
-        }
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -225,4 +245,10 @@ public class LocationServiceManager implements LocationListener {
     public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
         Timber.d("Provider %s disabled", provider);
     }
+
+    public enum LocationChangeType{
+        LOCATION_SIGNIFICANTLY_CHANGED, //Went out of borders of nearby markers
+        LOCATION_SLIGHTLY_CHANGED,      //User might be walking or driving
+        LOCATION_NOT_CHANGED
+    }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/location/LocationUpdateListener.java

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.location;
 
 public interface LocationUpdateListener {
-    void onLocationChanged(LatLng latLng);
+    void onLocationChangedSignificantly(LatLng latLng);
+    void onLocationChangedSlightly(LatLng latLng);
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/media/MediaDetailFragment.java

@@ -1,19 +1,27 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.media;
 
+import android.app.AlertDialog;
+import android.content.DialogInterface;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.database.DataSetObserver;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.AsyncTask;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.text.Editable;
+import android.text.TextWatcher;
 import android.util.TypedValue;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
 import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;
+import android.view.WindowManager;
+import android.widget.Button;
+import android.widget.EditText;
 import android.widget.LinearLayout;
 import android.widget.ScrollView;
 import android.widget.TextView;
+import android.widget.Toast;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
@@ -24,7 +32,6 @@ import java.util.Locale;
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 import javax.inject.Provider;
 
-import dagger.android.support.DaggerFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.License;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.LicenseList;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.Media;
@@ -32,12 +39,15 @@ import fr.free.nrw.commons.MediaDataExtractor;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.MediaWikiImageView;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.PageTitle;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.delete.DeleteTask;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.CommonsDaggerSupportFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.ui.widget.CompatTextView;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
-public class MediaDetailFragment extends DaggerFragment {
+import static android.widget.Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
+
+public class MediaDetailFragment extends CommonsDaggerSupportFragment {
 
     private boolean editable;
     private boolean isFeaturedMedia;
@@ -74,6 +84,7 @@ public class MediaDetailFragment extends DaggerFragment {
     private TextView uploadedDate;
     private LinearLayout categoryContainer;
     private LinearLayout authorLayout;
+    private Button delete;
     private ScrollView scrollView;
     private ArrayList<String> categoryNames;
     private boolean categoriesLoaded = false;
@@ -81,7 +92,7 @@ public class MediaDetailFragment extends DaggerFragment {
     private ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener layoutListener; // for layout stuff, only used once!
     private ViewTreeObserver.OnScrollChangedListener scrollListener;
     private DataSetObserver dataObserver;
-    private AsyncTask<Void,Void,Boolean> detailFetchTask;
+    private AsyncTask<Void, Void, Boolean> detailFetchTask;
     private LicenseList licenseList;
 
     @Override
@@ -101,7 +112,7 @@ public class MediaDetailFragment extends DaggerFragment {
 
     @Override
     public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
-        detailProvider = (MediaDetailPagerFragment.MediaDetailProvider)getActivity();
+        detailProvider = (MediaDetailPagerFragment.MediaDetailProvider) getActivity();
 
         if (savedInstanceState != null) {
             editable = savedInstanceState.getBoolean("editable");
@@ -131,6 +142,7 @@ public class MediaDetailFragment extends DaggerFragment {
         license = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.mediaDetailLicense);
         coordinates = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.mediaDetailCoordinates);
         uploadedDate = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.mediaDetailuploadeddate);
+        delete = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.nominateDeletion);
         categoryContainer = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.mediaDetailCategoryContainer);
         authorLayout = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.authorLinearLayout);
 
@@ -173,7 +185,8 @@ public class MediaDetailFragment extends DaggerFragment {
         return view;
     }
 
-    @Override public void onResume() {
+    @Override
+    public void onResume() {
         super.onResume();
         Media media = detailProvider.getMediaAtPosition(index);
         if (media == null) {
@@ -255,13 +268,13 @@ public class MediaDetailFragment extends DaggerFragment {
             detailFetchTask.cancel(true);
             detailFetchTask = null;
         }
-        if (layoutListener != null) {
+        if (layoutListener != null && getView() != null) {
             getView().getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(layoutListener); // old Android was on crack. CRACK IS WHACK
             layoutListener = null;
         }
-        if (scrollListener != null) {
+        if (scrollListener != null && getView() != null) {
             getView().getViewTreeObserver().removeOnScrollChangedListener(scrollListener);
-            scrollListener  = null;
+            scrollListener = null;
         }
         if (dataObserver != null) {
             detailProvider.unregisterDataSetObserver(dataObserver);
@@ -286,13 +299,66 @@ public class MediaDetailFragment extends DaggerFragment {
             categoryNames.add(getString(R.string.detail_panel_cats_none));
         }
         rebuildCatList();
+
+        delete.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
     }
 
     private void setOnClickListeners(final Media media) {
-        license.setOnClickListener(v -> openWebBrowser(licenseLink(media)));
+        if (licenseLink(media) != null) {
+            license.setOnClickListener(v -> openWebBrowser(licenseLink(media)));
+            } else {
+            Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getContext(), getString(R.string.null_url), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
+            toast.show();
+            }
         if (media.getCoordinates() != null) {
             coordinates.setOnClickListener(v -> openMap(media.getCoordinates()));
         }
+        if (delete.getVisibility()==View.VISIBLE){
+            delete.setOnClickListener(v -> {
+                AlertDialog.Builder alert = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity());
+                alert.setMessage("Why should this file be deleted?");
+                final EditText input = new EditText(getActivity());
+                alert.setView(input);
+                input.requestFocus();
+                alert.setPositiveButton(R.string.ok, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
+                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton) {
+                        String reason = input.getText().toString();
+                        DeleteTask deleteTask = new DeleteTask(getActivity(), media, reason);
+                        deleteTask.execute();
+                    }
+                });
+                alert.setNegativeButton(R.string.cancel, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
+                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton) {
+                    }
+                });
+                AlertDialog d = alert.create();
+                input.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
+                    private void handleText() {
+                        final Button okButton = d.getButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_POSITIVE);
+                        if (input.getText().length() == 0) {
+                            okButton.setEnabled(false);
+                        } else {
+                            okButton.setEnabled(true);
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    @Override
+                    public void afterTextChanged(Editable arg0) {
+                        handleText();
+                    }
+
+                    @Override
+                    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
+                    }
+
+                    @Override
+                    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
+                    }
+                });
+                d.show();
+                d.getButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_POSITIVE).setEnabled(false);
+            });
+        }
     }
 
     private void rebuildCatList() {
@@ -306,7 +372,7 @@ public class MediaDetailFragment extends DaggerFragment {
 
     private View buildCatLabel(final String catName, ViewGroup categoryContainer) {
         final View item = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.detail_category_item, categoryContainer, false);
-        final CompatTextView textView = (CompatTextView)item.findViewById(R.id.mediaDetailCategoryItemText);
+        final CompatTextView textView = (CompatTextView) item.findViewById(R.id.mediaDetailCategoryItemText);
 
         textView.setText(catName);
         if (categoriesLoaded && categoriesPresent) {
@@ -315,7 +381,13 @@ public class MediaDetailFragment extends DaggerFragment {
                 Intent viewIntent = new Intent();
                 viewIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
                 viewIntent.setData(new PageTitle(selectedCategoryTitle).getCanonicalUri());
-                startActivity(viewIntent);
+                //check if web browser available
+                if(viewIntent.resolveActivity(getActivity().getPackageManager()) != null){
+                    startActivity(viewIntent);
+                } else {
+                    Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getContext(), getString(R.string.no_web_browser), LENGTH_SHORT);
+                    toast.show();
+                }
             });
         }
         return item;
@@ -325,7 +397,7 @@ public class MediaDetailFragment extends DaggerFragment {
         // You must face the darkness alone
         int scrollY = scrollView.getScrollY();
         int scrollMax = getView().getHeight();
-        float scrollPercentage = (float)scrollY / (float)scrollMax;
+        float scrollPercentage = (float) scrollY / (float) scrollMax;
         final float transparencyMax = 0.75f;
         if (scrollPercentage > transparencyMax) {
             scrollPercentage = transparencyMax;
@@ -379,7 +451,8 @@ public class MediaDetailFragment extends DaggerFragment {
     }
 
 
-    private @Nullable String licenseLink(Media media) {
+    private @Nullable
+    String licenseLink(Media media) {
         String licenseKey = media.getLicense();
         if (licenseKey == null || licenseKey.equals("")) {
             return null;
@@ -394,7 +467,14 @@ public class MediaDetailFragment extends DaggerFragment {
 
     private void openWebBrowser(String url) {
         Intent browser = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url));
-        startActivity(browser);
+        //check if web browser available
+        if (browser.resolveActivity(getActivity().getPackageManager()) != null) {
+            startActivity(browser);
+        } else {
+            Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getContext(), getString(R.string.no_web_browser), LENGTH_SHORT);
+            toast.show();
+        }
+
     }
 
     private void openMap(LatLng coordinates) {

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/media/MediaDetailPagerFragment.java

@@ -24,28 +24,34 @@ import android.view.MenuInflater;
 import android.view.MenuItem;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
+import android.widget.Toast;
 
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 import javax.inject.Named;
 
-import dagger.android.support.DaggerFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.Media;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.SessionManager;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.Contribution;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsActivity;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.CommonsDaggerSupportFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
 
 import static android.Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE;
 import static android.content.Context.DOWNLOAD_SERVICE;
 import static android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW;
 import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
+import static android.widget.Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
 
-public class MediaDetailPagerFragment extends DaggerFragment implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {
+public class MediaDetailPagerFragment extends CommonsDaggerSupportFragment implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {
 
-    @Inject MediaWikiApi mwApi;
+    @Inject
-    @Inject SessionManager sessionManager;
+    MediaWikiApi mwApi;
-    @Inject @Named("default_preferences") SharedPreferences prefs;
+    @Inject
+    SessionManager sessionManager;
+    @Inject
+    @Named("default_preferences")
+    SharedPreferences prefs;
 
     private ViewPager pager;
     private Boolean editable;
@@ -118,7 +124,14 @@ public class MediaDetailPagerFragment extends DaggerFragment implements ViewPage
                 Intent viewIntent = new Intent();
                 viewIntent.setAction(ACTION_VIEW);
                 viewIntent.setData(m.getFilePageTitle().getMobileUri());
-                startActivity(viewIntent);
+                //check if web browser available
+                if(viewIntent.resolveActivity(getActivity().getPackageManager()) != null){
+                    startActivity(viewIntent);
+                } else {
+                    Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getContext(), getString(R.string.no_web_browser), LENGTH_SHORT);
+                    toast.show();
+                }
+
                 return true;
             case R.id.menu_download_current_image:
                 // Download
@@ -168,13 +181,19 @@ public class MediaDetailPagerFragment extends DaggerFragment implements ViewPage
         req.allowScanningByMediaScanner();
         req.setNotificationVisibility(DownloadManager.Request.VISIBILITY_VISIBLE_NOTIFY_COMPLETED);
 
-        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M && !(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getContext(), READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M &&
+                ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getContext(), READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
+                        != PERMISSION_GRANTED
+                && getView() != null) {
             Snackbar.make(getView(), R.string.read_storage_permission_rationale,
                     Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).setAction(R.string.ok,
                     view -> ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(getActivity(),
                             new String[]{READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 1)).show();
         } else {
-            ((DownloadManager) getActivity().getSystemService(DOWNLOAD_SERVICE)).enqueue(req);
+            DownloadManager systemService = (DownloadManager) getActivity().getSystemService(DOWNLOAD_SERVICE);
+            if (systemService != null) {
+                systemService.enqueue(req);
+            }
         }
     }
 

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/modifications/ModificationsContentProvider.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications;
 
-import android.content.ContentProvider;
 import android.content.ContentValues;
 import android.content.UriMatcher;
 import android.database.Cursor;
@@ -12,26 +11,26 @@ import android.text.TextUtils;
 
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 
-import dagger.android.AndroidInjection;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.data.DBOpenHelper;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.CommonsDaggerContentProvider;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
 import static fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.ModifierSequenceDao.Table.TABLE_NAME;
 
-public class ModificationsContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
+public class ModificationsContentProvider extends CommonsDaggerContentProvider {
 
     private static final int MODIFICATIONS = 1;
     private static final int MODIFICATIONS_ID = 2;
 
-    public static final String AUTHORITY = "fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.contentprovider";
+    public static final String MODIFICATIONS_AUTHORITY = "fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.contentprovider";
     public static final String BASE_PATH = "modifications";
 
-    public static final Uri BASE_URI = Uri.parse("content://" + AUTHORITY + "/" + BASE_PATH);
+    public static final Uri BASE_URI = Uri.parse("content://" + MODIFICATIONS_AUTHORITY + "/" + BASE_PATH);
 
     private static final UriMatcher uriMatcher = new UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH);
     static {
-        uriMatcher.addURI(AUTHORITY, BASE_PATH, MODIFICATIONS);
+        uriMatcher.addURI(MODIFICATIONS_AUTHORITY, BASE_PATH, MODIFICATIONS);
-        uriMatcher.addURI(AUTHORITY, BASE_PATH + "/#", MODIFICATIONS_ID);
+        uriMatcher.addURI(MODIFICATIONS_AUTHORITY, BASE_PATH + "/#", MODIFICATIONS_ID);
     }
 
     public static Uri uriForId(int id) {
@@ -40,12 +39,6 @@ public class ModificationsContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
 
     @Inject DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper;
 
-    @Override
-    public boolean onCreate() {
-        AndroidInjection.inject(this);
-        return true;
-    }
-
     @Override
     public Cursor query(@NonNull Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder) {
         SQLiteQueryBuilder queryBuilder = new SQLiteQueryBuilder();
@@ -77,7 +70,7 @@ public class ModificationsContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
     public Uri insert(@NonNull Uri uri, ContentValues contentValues) {
         int uriType = uriMatcher.match(uri);
         SQLiteDatabase sqlDB = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
-        long id = 0;
+        long id;
         switch (uriType) {
             case MODIFICATIONS:
                 id = sqlDB.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, contentValues);
@@ -139,7 +132,7 @@ public class ModificationsContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
          */
         int uriType = uriMatcher.match(uri);
         SQLiteDatabase sqlDB = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
-        int rowsUpdated = 0;
+        int rowsUpdated;
         switch (uriType) {
             case MODIFICATIONS:
                 rowsUpdated = sqlDB.update(TABLE_NAME,

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/modifications/ModificationsSyncAdapter.java

@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications;
 
 import android.accounts.Account;
-import android.accounts.AccountManager;
-import android.accounts.AuthenticatorException;
-import android.accounts.OperationCanceledException;
 import android.content.AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter;
 import android.content.ContentProviderClient;
 import android.content.Context;
@@ -16,16 +13,21 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.CommonsApplication;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.SessionManager;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.Contribution;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionDao;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsContentProvider;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.ApplicationlessInjection;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
 public class ModificationsSyncAdapter extends AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter {
 
     @Inject MediaWikiApi mwApi;
+    @Inject ContributionDao contributionDao;
+    @Inject ModifierSequenceDao modifierSequenceDao;
+    @Inject
+    SessionManager sessionManager;
 
     public ModificationsSyncAdapter(Context context, boolean autoInitialize) {
         super(context, autoInitialize);
@@ -34,7 +36,11 @@ public class ModificationsSyncAdapter extends AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter {
     @Override
     public void onPerformSync(Account account, Bundle bundle, String s, ContentProviderClient contentProviderClient, SyncResult syncResult) {
         // This code is fraught with possibilities of race conditions, but lalalalala I can't hear you!
-        ((CommonsApplication)getContext().getApplicationContext()).injector().inject(this);
+        ApplicationlessInjection
+                .getInstance(getContext()
+                        .getApplicationContext())
+                .getCommonsApplicationComponent()
+                .inject(this);
 
         Cursor allModifications;
         try {
@@ -49,16 +55,7 @@ public class ModificationsSyncAdapter extends AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter {
             return;
         }
 
-        String authCookie;
+        String authCookie = sessionManager.getAuthCookie();
-        try {
-            authCookie = AccountManager.get(getContext()).blockingGetAuthToken(account, "", false);
-        } catch (OperationCanceledException | AuthenticatorException e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            Timber.d("Could not authenticate :(");
-            return;
-        }
-
         if (isNullOrWhiteSpace(authCookie)) {
             Timber.d("Could not authenticate :(");
             return;
@@ -80,28 +77,36 @@ public class ModificationsSyncAdapter extends AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter {
 
         ContentProviderClient contributionsClient = null;
         try {
-            contributionsClient = getContext().getContentResolver().acquireContentProviderClient(ContributionsContentProvider.AUTHORITY);
+            contributionsClient = getContext().getContentResolver().acquireContentProviderClient(ContributionsContentProvider.CONTRIBUTION_AUTHORITY);
 
             while (!allModifications.isAfterLast()) {
-                ModifierSequence sequence = ModifierSequenceDao.fromCursor(allModifications);
+                ModifierSequence sequence = modifierSequenceDao.fromCursor(allModifications);
-                ModifierSequenceDao dao = new ModifierSequenceDao(contributionsClient);
                 Contribution contrib;
-
                 Cursor contributionCursor;
+
+                if (contributionsClient == null) {
+                    Timber.e("ContributionsClient is null. This should not happen!");
+                    return;
+                }
+
                 try {
                     contributionCursor = contributionsClient.query(sequence.getMediaUri(), null, null, null, null);
                 } catch (RemoteException e) {
                     throw new RuntimeException(e);
                 }
-                contributionCursor.moveToFirst();
-                contrib = ContributionDao.fromCursor(contributionCursor);
 
-                if (contrib.getState() == Contribution.STATE_COMPLETED) {
+                if (contributionCursor != null) {
+                    contributionCursor.moveToFirst();
+                }
+
+                contrib = contributionDao.fromCursor(contributionCursor);
+
+                if (contrib != null && contrib.getState() == Contribution.STATE_COMPLETED) {
                     String pageContent;
                     try {
                         pageContent = mwApi.revisionsByFilename(contrib.getFilename());
                     } catch (IOException e) {
-                        Timber.d("Network fuckup on modifications sync!");
+                        Timber.d("Network messed up on modifications sync!");
                         continue;
                     }
 
@@ -112,17 +117,17 @@ public class ModificationsSyncAdapter extends AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter {
                     try {
                         editResult = mwApi.edit(editToken, processedPageContent, contrib.getFilename(), sequence.getEditSummary());
                     } catch (IOException e) {
-                        Timber.d("Network fuckup on modifications sync!");
+                        Timber.d("Network messed up on modifications sync!");
                         continue;
                     }
 
                     Timber.d("Response is %s", editResult);
 
-                    if (!editResult.equals("Success")) {
+                    if (!"Success".equals(editResult)) {
                         // FIXME: Log this somewhere else
                         Timber.d("Non success result! %s", editResult);
                     } else {
-                        dao.delete(sequence);
+                        modifierSequenceDao.delete(sequence);
                     }
                 }
                 allModifications.moveToNext();

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/modifications/ModifierSequence.java

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ public class ModifierSequence {
         for (PageModifier modifier: modifiers) {
             editSummary.append(modifier.getEditSumary()).append(" ");
         }
-        editSummary.append("Via Commons Mobile App");
+        editSummary.append("Using [[COM:MOA|Commons Mobile App]]");
         return editSummary.toString();
     }
 

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/modifications/ModifierSequenceDao.java

@@ -11,48 +11,59 @@ import org.json.JSONArray;
 import org.json.JSONException;
 import org.json.JSONObject;
 
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import javax.inject.Named;
+import javax.inject.Provider;
+
 public class ModifierSequenceDao {
 
-    private final ContentProviderClient client;
+    private final Provider<ContentProviderClient> clientProvider;
 
-    public ModifierSequenceDao(ContentProviderClient client) {
+    @Inject
-        this.client = client;
+    public ModifierSequenceDao(@Named("modification") Provider<ContentProviderClient> clientProvider) {
-    }
+        this.clientProvider = clientProvider;
-
-    public static ModifierSequence fromCursor(Cursor cursor) {
-        // Hardcoding column positions!
-        ModifierSequence ms = null;
-        try {
-            ms = new ModifierSequence(Uri.parse(cursor.getString(1)),
-                new JSONObject(cursor.getString(2)));
-        } catch (JSONException e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        }
-        ms.setContentUri( ModificationsContentProvider.uriForId(cursor.getInt(0)));
-
-        return ms;
     }
 
     public void save(ModifierSequence sequence) {
+        ContentProviderClient db = clientProvider.get();
         try {
             if (sequence.getContentUri() == null) {
-                sequence.setContentUri(client.insert(ModificationsContentProvider.BASE_URI, toContentValues(sequence)));
+                sequence.setContentUri(db.insert(ModificationsContentProvider.BASE_URI, toContentValues(sequence)));
             } else {
-                client.update(sequence.getContentUri(), toContentValues(sequence), null, null);
+                db.update(sequence.getContentUri(), toContentValues(sequence), null, null);
             }
         } catch (RemoteException e) {
             throw new RuntimeException(e);
+        } finally {
+            db.release();
         }
     }
 
     public void delete(ModifierSequence sequence) {
+        ContentProviderClient db = clientProvider.get();
         try {
-            client.delete(sequence.getContentUri(), null, null);
+            db.delete(sequence.getContentUri(), null, null);
         } catch (RemoteException e) {
             throw new RuntimeException(e);
+        } finally {
+            db.release();
         }
     }
 
+    ModifierSequence fromCursor(Cursor cursor) {
+        // Hardcoding column positions!
+        ModifierSequence ms;
+        try {
+            ms = new ModifierSequence(Uri.parse(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_MEDIA_URI))),
+                    new JSONObject(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_DATA))));
+        } catch (JSONException e) {
+            throw new RuntimeException(e);
+        }
+        ms.setContentUri( ModificationsContentProvider.uriForId(cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(Table.COLUMN_ID))));
+
+        return ms;
+    }
+
     private JSONObject toJSON(ModifierSequence sequence) {
         JSONObject data = new JSONObject();
         try {

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/mwapi/ApacheHttpClientMediaWikiApi.java

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi;
 
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.SharedPreferences;
 import android.os.Build;
 import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
@@ -21,6 +23,8 @@ import org.apache.http.params.CoreProtocolPNames;
 import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
 import org.mediawiki.api.ApiResult;
 import org.mediawiki.api.MWApi;
+import org.w3c.dom.Node;
+import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
@@ -36,11 +40,17 @@ import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
 
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.BuildConfig;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.PageTitle;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.notification.Notification;
 import in.yuvi.http.fluent.Http;
 import io.reactivex.Observable;
 import io.reactivex.Single;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.notification.NotificationType.UNKNOWN;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.notification.NotificationUtils.getNotificationFromApiResult;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.notification.NotificationUtils.getNotificationType;
+import static fr.free.nrw.commons.notification.NotificationUtils.isCommonsNotification;
+
 /**
  * @author Addshore
  */
@@ -50,17 +60,27 @@ public class ApacheHttpClientMediaWikiApi implements MediaWikiApi {
     private static final String THUMB_SIZE = "640";
     private AbstractHttpClient httpClient;
     private MWApi api;
+    private Context context;
+    private SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
 
-    public ApacheHttpClientMediaWikiApi(String apiURL) {
+    public ApacheHttpClientMediaWikiApi(Context context, String apiURL, SharedPreferences sharedPreferences) {
+        this.context = context;
         BasicHttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();
         SchemeRegistry schemeRegistry = new SchemeRegistry();
         schemeRegistry.register(new Scheme("http", PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 80));
         final SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory = SSLSocketFactory.getSocketFactory();
         schemeRegistry.register(new Scheme("https", sslSocketFactory, 443));
         ClientConnectionManager cm = new ThreadSafeClientConnManager(params, schemeRegistry);
-        params.setParameter(CoreProtocolPNames.USER_AGENT, "Commons/" + BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME + " (https://mediawiki.org/wiki/Apps/Commons) Android/" + Build.VERSION.RELEASE);
+        params.setParameter(CoreProtocolPNames.USER_AGENT, getUserAgent());
         httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(cm, params);
         api = new MWApi(apiURL, httpClient);
+        this.sharedPreferences = sharedPreferences;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    @NonNull
+    public String getUserAgent() {
+        return "Commons/" + BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME + " (https://mediawiki.org/wiki/Apps/Commons) Android/" + Build.VERSION.RELEASE;
     }
 
     @VisibleForTesting
@@ -75,11 +95,13 @@ public class ApacheHttpClientMediaWikiApi implements MediaWikiApi {
      * @throws IOException On api request IO issue
      */
     public String login(String username, String password) throws IOException {
+        String loginToken = getLoginToken();
+        Timber.d("Login token is %s", loginToken);
         return getErrorCodeToReturn(api.action("clientlogin")
                 .param("rememberMe", "1")
                 .param("username", username)
                 .param("password", password)
-                .param("logintoken", getLoginToken())
+                .param("logintoken", loginToken)
                 .param("loginreturnurl", "https://commons.wikimedia.org")
                 .post());
     }
@@ -92,12 +114,14 @@ public class ApacheHttpClientMediaWikiApi implements MediaWikiApi {
      * @throws IOException On api request IO issue
      */
     public String login(String username, String password, String twoFactorCode) throws IOException {
+        String loginToken = getLoginToken();
+        Timber.d("Login token is %s", loginToken);
         return getErrorCodeToReturn(api.action("clientlogin")
-                .param("rememberMe", "1")
+                .param("rememberMe", "true")
                 .param("username", username)
                 .param("password", password)
-                .param("logintoken", getLoginToken())
+                .param("logintoken", loginToken)
-                .param("logincontinue", "1")
+                .param("logincontinue", "true")
                 .param("OATHToken", twoFactorCode)
                 .post());
     }
@@ -122,14 +146,17 @@ public class ApacheHttpClientMediaWikiApi implements MediaWikiApi {
         String status = loginApiResult.getString("/api/clientlogin/@status");
         if (status.equals("PASS")) {
             api.isLoggedIn = true;
+            setAuthCookieOnLogin(true);
             return status;
         } else if (status.equals("FAIL")) {
+            setAuthCookieOnLogin(false);
             return loginApiResult.getString("/api/clientlogin/@messagecode");
         } else if (
                 status.equals("UI")
                         && loginApiResult.getString("/api/clientlogin/requests/_v/@id").equals("TOTPAuthenticationRequest")
                         && loginApiResult.getString("/api/clientlogin/requests/_v/@provider").equals("Two-factor authentication (OATH).")
                 ) {
+            setAuthCookieOnLogin(false);
             return "2FA";
         }
 
@@ -137,6 +164,18 @@ public class ApacheHttpClientMediaWikiApi implements MediaWikiApi {
         return "genericerror-" + status;
     }
 
+    private void setAuthCookieOnLogin(boolean isLoggedIn) {
+        SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
+        if (isLoggedIn) {
+            editor.putBoolean("isUserLoggedIn", true);
+            editor.putString("getAuthCookie", api.getAuthCookie());
+        } else {
+            editor.putBoolean("isUserLoggedIn", false);
+            editor.remove("getAuthCookie");
+        }
+        editor.apply();
+    }
+
     @Override
     public String getAuthCookie() {
         return api.getAuthCookie();
@@ -166,6 +205,14 @@ public class ApacheHttpClientMediaWikiApi implements MediaWikiApi {
                 .getNodes("/api/query/pages/page/imageinfo").size() > 0;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public boolean pageExists(String pageName) throws IOException {
+        return Double.parseDouble( api.action("query")
+                .param("titles", pageName)
+                .get()
+                .getString("/api/query/pages/page/@_idx")) != -1;
+    }
+
     @Override
     @Nullable
     public String edit(String editToken, String processedPageContent, String filename, String summary) throws IOException {
@@ -178,6 +225,31 @@ public class ApacheHttpClientMediaWikiApi implements MediaWikiApi {
                 .getString("/api/edit/@result");
     }
 
+
+    @Override
+    @Nullable
+    public String appendEdit(String editToken, String processedPageContent, String filename, String summary) throws IOException {
+        return api.action("edit")
+                .param("title", filename)
+                .param("token", editToken)
+                .param("appendtext", processedPageContent)
+                .param("summary", summary)
+                .post()
+                .getString("/api/edit/@result");
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    @Nullable
+    public String prependEdit(String editToken, String processedPageContent, String filename, String summary) throws IOException {
+        return api.action("edit")
+                .param("title", filename)
+                .param("token", editToken)
+                .param("prependtext", processedPageContent)
+                .param("summary", summary)
+                .post()
+                .getString("/api/edit/@result");
+    }
+
     @Override
     public String findThumbnailByFilename(String filename) throws IOException {
         return api.action("query")
@@ -353,6 +425,42 @@ public class ApacheHttpClientMediaWikiApi implements MediaWikiApi {
                 .getString("/api/query/pages/page/revisions/rev");
     }
 
+    @Override
+    @NonNull
+    public List<Notification> getNotifications() {
+        ApiResult notificationNode = null;
+        try {
+            notificationNode = api.action("query")
+                    .param("notprop", "list")
+                    .param("format", "xml")
+                    .param("meta", "notifications")
+                    .param("notfilter", "!read")
+                    .get()
+                    .getNode("/api/query/notifications/list");
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            Timber.e("Failed to obtain searchCategories", e);
+        }
+
+        if (notificationNode == null) {
+            return new ArrayList<>();
+        }
+
+        List<Notification> notifications = new ArrayList<>();
+
+        NodeList childNodes = notificationNode.getDocument().getChildNodes();
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < childNodes.getLength(); i++) {
+            Node node = childNodes.item(i);
+            if (isCommonsNotification(node)
+                    && !getNotificationType(node).equals(UNKNOWN)) {
+                notifications.add(getNotificationFromApiResult(context, node));
+            }
+        }
+
+        return notifications;
+    }
+
+
     @Override
     public boolean existingFile(String fileSha1) throws IOException {
         return api.action("query")

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/mwapi/MediaWikiApi.java

@@ -5,11 +5,15 @@ import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.util.List;
 
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.notification.Notification;
 import io.reactivex.Observable;
 import io.reactivex.Single;
 
 public interface MediaWikiApi {
+    String getUserAgent();
+
     String getAuthCookie();
 
     void setAuthCookie(String authCookie);
@@ -24,6 +28,8 @@ public interface MediaWikiApi {
 
     boolean fileExistsWithName(String fileName) throws IOException;
 
+    boolean pageExists(String pageName) throws IOException;
+
     String findThumbnailByFilename(String filename) throws IOException;
 
     boolean logEvents(LogBuilder[] logBuilders);
@@ -34,6 +40,12 @@ public interface MediaWikiApi {
     @Nullable
     String edit(String editToken, String processedPageContent, String filename, String summary) throws IOException;
 
+    @Nullable
+    String prependEdit(String editToken, String processedPageContent, String filename, String summary) throws IOException;
+
+    @Nullable
+    String appendEdit(String editToken, String processedPageContent, String filename, String summary) throws IOException;
+
     @NonNull
     MediaResult fetchMediaByFilename(String filename) throws IOException;
 
@@ -43,6 +55,9 @@ public interface MediaWikiApi {
     @NonNull
     Observable<String> allCategories(String filter, int searchCatsLimit);
 
+    @NonNull
+    List<Notification> getNotifications() throws IOException;
+
     @NonNull
     Observable<String> searchTitles(String title, int searchCatsLimit);
 

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/nearby/DirectUpload.java

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby;
+
+import android.content.SharedPreferences;
+import android.os.Build;
+import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
+import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
+import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
+
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionController;
+
+import static android.Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE;
+import static android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE;
+import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
+
+class DirectUpload {
+
+    private ContributionController controller;
+    private Fragment fragment;
+
+    DirectUpload(Fragment fragment, ContributionController controller) {
+        this.fragment = fragment;
+        this.controller = controller;
+    }
+
+    void initiateCameraUpload() {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
+            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(fragment.getActivity(), WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
+                if (fragment.getActivity().shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {
+                    new AlertDialog.Builder(fragment.getActivity())
+                            .setMessage(fragment.getActivity().getString(R.string.write_storage_permission_rationale))
+                            .setPositiveButton("OK", (dialog, which) -> {
+                                fragment.getActivity().requestPermissions(new String[]{WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 3);
+                                dialog.dismiss();
+                            })
+                            .setNegativeButton("Cancel", null)
+                            .create()
+                            .show();
+                } else {
+                    fragment.getActivity().requestPermissions(new String[]{WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 3);
+                }
+            } else {
+                controller.startCameraCapture();
+            }
+        } else {
+            controller.startCameraCapture();
+        }
+    }
+
+    void initiateGalleryUpload() {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
+            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(fragment.getActivity(), READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
+                if (fragment.getActivity().shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {
+                    new AlertDialog.Builder(fragment.getActivity())
+                            .setMessage(fragment.getActivity().getString(R.string.read_storage_permission_rationale))
+                            .setPositiveButton("OK", (dialog, which) -> {
+                                fragment.getActivity().requestPermissions(new String[]{READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 1);
+                                dialog.dismiss();
+                            })
+                            .setNegativeButton("Cancel", null)
+                            .create()
+                            .show();
+                } else {
+                    fragment.getActivity().requestPermissions(new String[]{READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},
+                            1);
+                }
+            } else {
+                controller.startGalleryPick();
+            }
+        }
+        else {
+            controller.startGalleryPick();
+        }
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/nearby/NearbyActivity.java

@@ -1,21 +1,20 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby;
 
-import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
-import android.content.SharedPreferences;
 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Bundle;
-import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
 import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
-import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
+import android.support.design.widget.BottomSheetBehavior;
+
 import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
 import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
 import android.view.Menu;
 import android.view.MenuInflater;
 import android.view.MenuItem;
 import android.view.View;
+import android.widget.LinearLayout;
 import android.widget.ProgressBar;
 import android.widget.Toast;
 
@@ -28,30 +27,37 @@ import javax.inject.Inject;
 
 import butterknife.BindView;
 import butterknife.ButterKnife;
+
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LocationServiceManager;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LocationUpdateListener;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.theme.NavigationBaseActivity;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.utils.UriSerializer;
+
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.utils.ViewUtil;
 import io.reactivex.Observable;
 import io.reactivex.android.schedulers.AndroidSchedulers;
 import io.reactivex.disposables.Disposable;
 import io.reactivex.schedulers.Schedulers;
-import timber.log.Timber;
 
-import static fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LocationServiceManager.LOCATION_REQUEST;
+import timber.log.Timber;
 
 
 public class NearbyActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity implements LocationUpdateListener {
 
     private static final int LOCATION_REQUEST = 1;
-    private static final String MAP_LAST_USED_PREFERENCE = "mapLastUsed";
 
     @BindView(R.id.progressBar)
     ProgressBar progressBar;
 
+    @BindView(R.id.bottom_sheet)
+    LinearLayout bottomSheet;
+    @BindView(R.id.bottom_sheet_details)
+    LinearLayout bottomSheetDetails;
+    @BindView(R.id.transparentView)
+    View transparentView;
+
     @Inject
     LocationServiceManager locationManager;
     @Inject
@@ -59,28 +65,57 @@ public class NearbyActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity implements LocationUp
 
     private LatLng curLatLang;
     private Bundle bundle;
-    private SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
-    private NearbyActivityMode viewMode;
     private Disposable placesDisposable;
     private boolean lockNearbyView; //Determines if the nearby places needs to be refreshed
+    private BottomSheetBehavior bottomSheetBehavior; // Behavior for list bottom sheet
+    private BottomSheetBehavior bottomSheetBehaviorForDetails; // Behavior for details bottom sheet
+    private NearbyMapFragment nearbyMapFragment;
+    private NearbyListFragment nearbyListFragment;
+    private static final String TAG_RETAINED_MAP_FRAGMENT = NearbyMapFragment.class.getSimpleName();
+    private static final String TAG_RETAINED_LIST_FRAGMENT = NearbyListFragment.class.getSimpleName();
 
     @Override
     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
-        sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(getApplicationContext());
         setContentView(R.layout.activity_nearby);
         ButterKnife.bind(this);
+        resumeFragment();
         bundle = new Bundle();
+
+        initBottomSheetBehaviour();
         initDrawer();
-        initViewState();
     }
 
-    private void initViewState() {
+    private void resumeFragment() {
-        if (sharedPreferences.getBoolean(MAP_LAST_USED_PREFERENCE, false)) {
+        // Find the retained fragment on activity restarts
-            viewMode = NearbyActivityMode.MAP;
+        nearbyMapFragment = getMapFragment();
-        } else {
+        nearbyListFragment = getListFragment();
-            viewMode = NearbyActivityMode.LIST;
+    }
-        }
+
+    private void initBottomSheetBehaviour() {
+
+        transparentView.setAlpha(0);
+
+        bottomSheet.getLayoutParams().height = getWindowManager()
+                .getDefaultDisplay().getHeight() / 16 * 9;
+        bottomSheetBehavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(bottomSheet);
+        // TODO initProperBottomSheetBehavior();
+        bottomSheetBehavior.setBottomSheetCallback(new BottomSheetBehavior.BottomSheetCallback() {
+
+            @Override
+            public void onStateChanged(View bottomSheet, int newState) {
+                prepareViewsForSheetPosition(newState);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void onSlide(View bottomSheet, float slideOffset) {
+
+            }
+        });
+
+        bottomSheetBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN);
+        bottomSheetBehaviorForDetails = BottomSheetBehavior.from(bottomSheetDetails);
+        bottomSheetBehaviorForDetails.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -88,11 +123,6 @@ public class NearbyActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity implements LocationUp
         MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
         inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu_nearby, menu);
 
-        if (viewMode.isMap()) {
-            MenuItem item = menu.findItem(R.id.action_toggle_view);
-            item.setIcon(viewMode.getIcon());
-        }
-
         return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
     }
 
@@ -100,14 +130,9 @@ public class NearbyActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity implements LocationUp
     public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
         // Handle item selection
         switch (item.getItemId()) {
-            case R.id.action_refresh:
+            case R.id.action_display_list:
-                lockNearbyView(false);
+                bottomSheetBehaviorForDetails.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN);
-                refreshView(true);
+                bottomSheetBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED);
-                return true;
-            case R.id.action_toggle_view:
-                viewMode = viewMode.toggle();
-                item.setIcon(viewMode.getIcon());
-                toggleView();
                 return true;
             default:
                 return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
@@ -125,7 +150,7 @@ public class NearbyActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity implements LocationUp
         switch (requestCode) {
             case LOCATION_REQUEST: {
                 if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
-                    refreshView(false);
+                    refreshView(LocationServiceManager.LocationChangeType.LOCATION_SIGNIFICANTLY_CHANGED);
                 } else {
                     //If permission not granted, go to page that says Nearby Places cannot be displayed
                     hideProgressBar();
@@ -180,7 +205,7 @@ public class NearbyActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity implements LocationUp
     private void checkLocationPermission() {
         if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
             if (locationManager.isLocationPermissionGranted()) {
-                refreshView(false);
+                refreshView(LocationServiceManager.LocationChangeType.LOCATION_SIGNIFICANTLY_CHANGED);
             } else {
                 // Should we show an explanation?
                 if (locationManager.isPermissionExplanationRequired(this)) {
@@ -206,7 +231,7 @@ public class NearbyActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity implements LocationUp
                 }
             }
         } else {
-            refreshView(false);
+            refreshView(LocationServiceManager.LocationChangeType.LOCATION_SIGNIFICANTLY_CHANGED);
         }
     }
 
@@ -215,23 +240,15 @@ public class NearbyActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity implements LocationUp
         super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
         if (requestCode == 1) {
             Timber.d("User is back from Settings page");
-            refreshView(false);
+            refreshView(LocationServiceManager.LocationChangeType.LOCATION_SIGNIFICANTLY_CHANGED);
         }
     }
 
-    private void toggleView() {
-        if (viewMode.isMap()) {
-            setMapFragment();
-        } else {
-            setListFragment();
-        }
-        sharedPreferences.edit().putBoolean(MAP_LAST_USED_PREFERENCE, viewMode.isMap()).apply();
-    }
-
     @Override
     protected void onStart() {
         super.onStart();
         locationManager.addLocationListener(this);
+        locationManager.registerLocationManager();
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -256,21 +273,34 @@ public class NearbyActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity implements LocationUp
         checkGps();
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void onPause() {
+        super.onPause();
+        // this means that this activity will not be recreated now, user is leaving it
+        // or the activity is otherwise finishing
+        if(isFinishing()) {
+            // we will not need this fragment anymore, this may also be a good place to signal
+            // to the retained fragment object to perform its own cleanup.
+            removeMapFragment();
+            removeListFragment();
+        }
+    }
+
+
+
     /**
      * This method should be the single point to load/refresh nearby places
      *
-     * @param isHardRefresh
+     * @param locationChangeType defines if location shanged significantly or slightly
      */
-    private void refreshView(boolean isHardRefresh) {
+    private void refreshView(LocationServiceManager.LocationChangeType locationChangeType) {
         if (lockNearbyView) {
             return;
         }
         locationManager.registerLocationManager();
         LatLng lastLocation = locationManager.getLastLocation();
+
         if (curLatLang != null && curLatLang.equals(lastLocation)) { //refresh view only if location has changed
-            if (isHardRefresh) {
-                ViewUtil.showLongToast(this, R.string.nearby_location_has_not_changed);
-            }
             return;
         }
         curLatLang = lastLocation;
@@ -280,40 +310,56 @@ public class NearbyActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity implements LocationUp
             return;
         }
 
-        progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
+        if (locationChangeType
-        placesDisposable = Observable.fromCallable(() -> nearbyController
+                .equals(LocationServiceManager.LocationChangeType.LOCATION_SIGNIFICANTLY_CHANGED)) {
-                .loadAttractionsFromLocation(curLatLang, this))
+            progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
-                .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
+            placesDisposable = Observable.fromCallable(() -> nearbyController
-                .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
+                    .loadAttractionsFromLocation(curLatLang))
-                .subscribe(this::populatePlaces);
+                    .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
+                    .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
+                    .subscribe(this::populatePlaces);
+        } else if (locationChangeType
+                .equals(LocationServiceManager.LocationChangeType.LOCATION_SLIGHTLY_CHANGED)) {
+            Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
+                    .registerTypeAdapter(Uri.class, new UriSerializer())
+                    .create();
+            String gsonCurLatLng = gson.toJson(curLatLang);
+            bundle.putString("CurLatLng", gsonCurLatLng);
+            updateMapFragment(true);
+        }
     }
 
-    private void populatePlaces(List<Place> placeList) {
+    private void populatePlaces(NearbyController.NearbyPlacesInfo nearbyPlacesInfo) {
+        List<Place> placeList = nearbyPlacesInfo.placeList;
+        LatLng[] boundaryCoordinates = nearbyPlacesInfo.boundaryCoordinates;
         Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
                 .registerTypeAdapter(Uri.class, new UriSerializer())
                 .create();
         String gsonPlaceList = gson.toJson(placeList);
         String gsonCurLatLng = gson.toJson(curLatLang);
+        String gsonBoundaryCoordinates = gson.toJson(boundaryCoordinates);
 
         if (placeList.size() == 0) {
-            int duration = Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
+            ViewUtil.showSnackbar(findViewById(R.id.container), R.string.no_nearby);
-            Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, R.string.no_nearby, duration);
-            toast.show();
         }
 
         bundle.clear();
         bundle.putString("PlaceList", gsonPlaceList);
         bundle.putString("CurLatLng", gsonCurLatLng);
+        bundle.putString("BoundaryCoord", gsonBoundaryCoordinates);
 
-        lockNearbyView(true);
+        // First time to init fragments
-        // Begin the transaction
+        if (nearbyMapFragment == null) {
-        if (viewMode.isMap()) {
+            lockNearbyView(true);
             setMapFragment();
-        } else {
             setListFragment();
+            hideProgressBar();
+            lockNearbyView(false);
+        } else {
+            // There are fragments, just update the map and list
+            updateMapFragment(false);
+            updateListFragment();
         }
-
-        hideProgressBar();
     }
 
     private void lockNearbyView(boolean lock) {
@@ -334,14 +380,92 @@ public class NearbyActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity implements LocationUp
         }
     }
 
+    private NearbyMapFragment getMapFragment() {
+        return (NearbyMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(TAG_RETAINED_MAP_FRAGMENT);
+    }
+
+    private void removeMapFragment() {
+        if (nearbyMapFragment != null) {
+            android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
+            fm.beginTransaction().remove(nearbyMapFragment).commit();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private NearbyListFragment getListFragment() {
+        return (NearbyListFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(TAG_RETAINED_LIST_FRAGMENT);
+    }
+
+    private void removeListFragment() {
+        if (nearbyListFragment != null) {
+            android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
+            fm.beginTransaction().remove(nearbyListFragment).commit();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void updateMapFragment(boolean isSlightUpdate) {
+        /*
+        * Significant update means updating nearby place markers. Slightly update means only
+        * updating current location marker and camera target.
+        * We update our map Significantly on each 1000 meter change, but we can't never know
+        * the frequency of nearby places. Thus we check if we are close to the boundaries of
+        * our nearby markers, we update our map Significantly.
+        * */
+
+        NearbyMapFragment nearbyMapFragment = getMapFragment();
+
+        if (nearbyMapFragment != null && curLatLang != null) {
+            hideProgressBar(); // In case it is visible (this happens, not an impossible case)
+            /*
+            * If we are close to nearby places boundaries, we need a significant update to
+            * get new nearby places. Check order is south, north, west, east
+            * */
+            if (nearbyMapFragment.boundaryCoordinates != null
+                    && (curLatLang.getLatitude() <= nearbyMapFragment.boundaryCoordinates[0].getLatitude()
+                    || curLatLang.getLatitude() >= nearbyMapFragment.boundaryCoordinates[1].getLatitude()
+                    || curLatLang.getLongitude() <= nearbyMapFragment.boundaryCoordinates[2].getLongitude()
+                    || curLatLang.getLongitude() >= nearbyMapFragment.boundaryCoordinates[3].getLongitude())) {
+                // populate places
+                placesDisposable = Observable.fromCallable(() -> nearbyController
+                        .loadAttractionsFromLocation(curLatLang))
+                        .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
+                        .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
+                        .subscribe(this::populatePlaces);
+                nearbyMapFragment.setArguments(bundle);
+                nearbyMapFragment.updateMapSignificantly();
+                updateListFragment();
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (isSlightUpdate) {
+                nearbyMapFragment.setArguments(bundle);
+                nearbyMapFragment.updateMapSlightly();
+            } else {
+                nearbyMapFragment.setArguments(bundle);
+                nearbyMapFragment.updateMapSignificantly();
+                updateListFragment();
+            }
+        } else {
+            lockNearbyView(true);
+            setMapFragment();
+            setListFragment();
+            hideProgressBar();
+            lockNearbyView(false);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void updateListFragment() {
+        nearbyListFragment.setArguments(bundle);
+        nearbyListFragment.updateNearbyListSignificantly();
+    }
+
     /**
      * Calls fragment for map view.
      */
     private void setMapFragment() {
         FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
-        Fragment fragment = new NearbyMapFragment();
+        nearbyMapFragment = new NearbyMapFragment();
-        fragment.setArguments(bundle);
+        nearbyMapFragment.setArguments(bundle);
-        fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.container, fragment, fragment.getClass().getSimpleName());
+        fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.container, nearbyMapFragment, TAG_RETAINED_MAP_FRAGMENT);
         fragmentTransaction.commitAllowingStateLoss();
     }
 
@@ -350,14 +474,25 @@ public class NearbyActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity implements LocationUp
      */
     private void setListFragment() {
         FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
-        Fragment fragment = new NearbyListFragment();
+        nearbyListFragment = new NearbyListFragment();
-        fragment.setArguments(bundle);
+        nearbyListFragment.setArguments(bundle);
-        fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.container, fragment, fragment.getClass().getSimpleName());
+        fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.container_sheet, nearbyListFragment, TAG_RETAINED_LIST_FRAGMENT);
+        initBottomSheetBehaviour();
+        bottomSheetBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN);
         fragmentTransaction.commitAllowingStateLoss();
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void onLocationChanged(LatLng latLng) {
+    public void onLocationChangedSignificantly(LatLng latLng) {
-        refreshView(false);
+        refreshView(LocationServiceManager.LocationChangeType.LOCATION_SIGNIFICANTLY_CHANGED);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onLocationChangedSlightly(LatLng latLng) {
+        refreshView(LocationServiceManager.LocationChangeType.LOCATION_SLIGHTLY_CHANGED);
+    }
+
+    public void prepareViewsForSheetPosition(int bottomSheetState) {
+        // TODO
     }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/nearby/NearbyActivityMode.java

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-package fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby;
-
-import android.support.annotation.DrawableRes;
-
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
-
-enum NearbyActivityMode {
-    MAP(R.drawable.ic_list_white_24dp),
-    LIST(R.drawable.ic_map_white_24dp);
-
-    @DrawableRes
-    private final int icon;
-
-    NearbyActivityMode(int icon) {
-        this.icon = icon;
-    }
-
-    @DrawableRes
-    public int getIcon() {
-        return icon;
-    }
-
-    public NearbyActivityMode toggle() {
-        return isMap() ? LIST : MAP;
-    }
-
-    public boolean isMap() {
-        return MAP.equals(this);
-    }
-}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/nearby/NearbyAdapterFactory.java

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby;
 
-import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
+
+import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
 
 import com.pedrogomez.renderers.ListAdapteeCollection;
 import com.pedrogomez.renderers.RVRendererAdapter;
@@ -9,18 +10,32 @@ import com.pedrogomez.renderers.RendererBuilder;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.List;
 
-class NearbyAdapterFactory {
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionController;
-    private PlaceRenderer.PlaceClickedListener listener;
 
-    NearbyAdapterFactory(@NonNull PlaceRenderer.PlaceClickedListener listener) {
+class NearbyAdapterFactory {
-        this.listener = listener;
+
+    private Fragment fragment;
+    private ContributionController controller;
+
+    NearbyAdapterFactory(){
+
+    }
+
+    NearbyAdapterFactory(Fragment fragment, ContributionController controller) {
+        this.fragment = fragment;
+        this.controller = controller;
     }
 
     public RVRendererAdapter<Place> create(List<Place> placeList) {
         RendererBuilder<Place> builder = new RendererBuilder<Place>()
-                .bind(Place.class, new PlaceRenderer(listener));
+                .bind(Place.class, new PlaceRenderer(fragment, controller));
         ListAdapteeCollection<Place> collection = new ListAdapteeCollection<>(
-                placeList != null ? placeList : Collections.<Place>emptyList());
+                placeList != null ? placeList : Collections.emptyList());
         return new RVRendererAdapter<>(builder, collection);
     }
-}
+
+    public void updateAdapterData(List<Place> newPlaceList, RVRendererAdapter<Place> rendererAdapter) {
+        rendererAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
+        rendererAdapter.diffUpdate(newPlaceList);
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/nearby/NearbyBaseMarker.java

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ public class NearbyBaseMarker extends BaseMarkerOptions<NearbyMarker, NearbyBase
                 .registerTypeAdapter(Uri.class, new UriDeserializer())
                 .create();
 
-        position((LatLng) in.readParcelable(LatLng.class.getClassLoader()));
+        position(in.readParcelable(LatLng.class.getClassLoader()));
         snippet(in.readString());
         String iconId = in.readString();
         Bitmap iconBitmap = in.readParcelable(Bitmap.class.getClassLoader());

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/nearby/NearbyController.java

@@ -39,23 +39,44 @@ public class NearbyController {
 
     /**
      * Prepares Place list to make their distance information update later.
+     *
      * @param curLatLng current location for user
-     * @param context context
+     * @return NearbyPlacesInfo a variable holds Place list without distance information
-     * @return Place list without distance information
+     * and boundary coordinates of current Place List
      */
-    public List<Place> loadAttractionsFromLocation(LatLng curLatLng, Context context) {
+    public NearbyPlacesInfo loadAttractionsFromLocation(LatLng curLatLng) {
+
         Timber.d("Loading attractions near %s", curLatLng);
+        NearbyPlacesInfo nearbyPlacesInfo = new NearbyPlacesInfo();
+
         if (curLatLng == null) {
-            return Collections.emptyList();
+            return null;
         }
-        List<Place> places = prefs.getBoolean("useWikidata", true)
+        List<Place> places = nearbyPlaces.getFromWikidataQuery(curLatLng, Locale.getDefault().getLanguage());
-                ? nearbyPlaces.getFromWikidataQuery(curLatLng, Locale.getDefault().getLanguage())
+
-                : nearbyPlaces.getFromWikiNeedsPictures();
+        LatLng[] boundaryCoordinates = {places.get(0).location,   // south
+                                        places.get(0).location, // north
+                                        places.get(0).location, // west
+                                        places.get(0).location};// east, init with a random location
+
         if (curLatLng != null) {
             Timber.d("Sorting places by distance...");
             final Map<Place, Double> distances = new HashMap<>();
             for (Place place: places) {
                 distances.put(place, computeDistanceBetween(place.location, curLatLng));
+                // Find boundaries with basic find max approach
+                if (place.location.getLatitude() < boundaryCoordinates[0].getLatitude()) {
+                    boundaryCoordinates[0] = place.location;
+                }
+                if (place.location.getLatitude() > boundaryCoordinates[1].getLatitude()) {
+                    boundaryCoordinates[1] = place.location;
+                }
+                if (place.location.getLongitude() < boundaryCoordinates[2].getLongitude()) {
+                    boundaryCoordinates[2] = place.location;
+                }
+                if (place.location.getLongitude() > boundaryCoordinates[3].getLongitude()) {
+                    boundaryCoordinates[3] = place.location;
+                }
             }
             Collections.sort(places,
                     (lhs, rhs) -> {
@@ -65,11 +86,14 @@ public class NearbyController {
                     }
             );
         }
-        return places;
+        nearbyPlacesInfo.placeList = places;
+        nearbyPlacesInfo.boundaryCoordinates = boundaryCoordinates;
+        return nearbyPlacesInfo;
     }
 
     /**
      * Loads attractions from location for list view, we need to return Place data type.
+     *
      * @param curLatLng users current location
      * @param placeList list of nearby places in Place data type
      * @return Place list that holds nearby places
@@ -78,7 +102,7 @@ public class NearbyController {
             LatLng curLatLng,
             List<Place> placeList) {
         placeList = placeList.subList(0, Math.min(placeList.size(), MAX_RESULTS));
-        for (Place place: placeList) {
+        for (Place place : placeList) {
             String distance = formatDistanceBetween(curLatLng, place.location);
             place.setDistance(distance);
         }
@@ -86,7 +110,8 @@ public class NearbyController {
     }
 
     /**
-     *Loads attractions from location for map view, we need to return BaseMarkerOption data type.
+     * Loads attractions from location for map view, we need to return BaseMarkerOption data type.
+     *
      * @param curLatLng users current location
      * @param placeList list of nearby places in Place data type
      * @return BaseMarkerOptions list that holds nearby places
@@ -103,27 +128,34 @@ public class NearbyController {
 
         placeList = placeList.subList(0, Math.min(placeList.size(), MAX_RESULTS));
 
-        Bitmap icon = UiUtils.getBitmap(
+        VectorDrawableCompat vectorDrawable = VectorDrawableCompat.create(
-                VectorDrawableCompat.create(
+                context.getResources(), R.drawable.ic_custom_map_marker, context.getTheme()
-                        context.getResources(), R.drawable.ic_custom_map_marker, context.getTheme()
+        );
-                ));
+        if (vectorDrawable != null) {
+            Bitmap icon = UiUtils.getBitmap(vectorDrawable);
 
-        for (Place place: placeList) {
+            for (Place place : placeList) {
-            String distance = formatDistanceBetween(curLatLng, place.location);
+                String distance = formatDistanceBetween(curLatLng, place.location);
-            place.setDistance(distance);
+                place.setDistance(distance);
 
-            NearbyBaseMarker nearbyBaseMarker = new NearbyBaseMarker();
+                NearbyBaseMarker nearbyBaseMarker = new NearbyBaseMarker();
-            nearbyBaseMarker.title(place.name);
+                nearbyBaseMarker.title(place.name);
-            nearbyBaseMarker.position(
+                nearbyBaseMarker.position(
-                    new com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.geometry.LatLng(
+                        new com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.geometry.LatLng(
-                            place.location.getLatitude(),
+                                place.location.getLatitude(),
-                            place.location.getLongitude()));
+                                place.location.getLongitude()));
-            nearbyBaseMarker.place(place);
+                nearbyBaseMarker.place(place);
-            nearbyBaseMarker.icon(IconFactory.getInstance(context)
+                nearbyBaseMarker.icon(IconFactory.getInstance(context)
-                    .fromBitmap(icon));
+                        .fromBitmap(icon));
 
-            baseMarkerOptions.add(nearbyBaseMarker);
+                baseMarkerOptions.add(nearbyBaseMarker);
+            }
         }
         return baseMarkerOptions;
     }
+
+    public class NearbyPlacesInfo {
+        List<Place> placeList; // List of nearby places
+        LatLng[] boundaryCoordinates; // Corners of nearby area
+    }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/nearby/NearbyInfoDialog.java

@@ -1,152 +0,0 @@
-package fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby;
-
-import android.content.Intent;
-import android.net.Uri;
-import android.os.Bundle;
-import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
-import android.support.v7.widget.PopupMenu;
-import android.view.LayoutInflater;
-import android.view.MenuItem;
-import android.view.View;
-import android.view.ViewGroup;
-import android.widget.ImageView;
-import android.widget.TextView;
-
-import butterknife.BindView;
-import butterknife.ButterKnife;
-import butterknife.OnClick;
-import butterknife.Unbinder;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.ui.widget.OverlayDialog;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.utils.DialogUtil;
-
-public class NearbyInfoDialog extends OverlayDialog {
-
-    private final static String ARG_TITLE = "placeTitle";
-    private final static String ARG_DESC = "placeDesc";
-    private final static String ARG_LATITUDE = "latitude";
-    private final static String ARG_LONGITUDE = "longitude";
-    private final static String ARG_SITE_LINK = "sitelink";
-
-    @BindView(R.id.link_preview_title) TextView placeTitle;
-    @BindView(R.id.link_preview_extract) TextView placeDescription;
-    @BindView(R.id.link_preview_go_button) TextView goToButton;
-    @BindView(R.id.link_preview_overflow_button) ImageView overflowButton;
-
-    private Unbinder unbinder;
-    private LatLng location;
-    private Sitelinks sitelinks;
-
-    @Override
-    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
-        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_nearby_info, container, false);
-        unbinder = ButterKnife.bind(this, view);
-        initUi();
-        return view;
-    }
-
-    private void initUi() {
-        Bundle bundle = getArguments();
-        placeTitle.setText(bundle.getString(ARG_TITLE));
-        placeDescription.setText(bundle.getString(ARG_DESC));
-        location = new LatLng(bundle.getDouble(ARG_LATITUDE), bundle.getDouble(ARG_LONGITUDE), 0);
-        getArticleLink(bundle);
-    }
-
-    private void getArticleLink(Bundle bundle) {
-        this.sitelinks = bundle.getParcelable(ARG_SITE_LINK);
-
-        if (sitelinks == null || Uri.EMPTY.equals(sitelinks.getWikipediaLink())) {
-            goToButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
-        }
-
-        overflowButton.setVisibility(showMenu() ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE);
-
-        overflowButton.setOnClickListener(v -> popupMenuListener());
-    }
-
-    private void popupMenuListener() {
-        PopupMenu popupMenu = new PopupMenu(getActivity(), overflowButton);
-        popupMenu.inflate(R.menu.nearby_info_dialog_options);
-
-        MenuItem commonsArticle = popupMenu.getMenu()
-                .findItem(R.id.nearby_info_menu_commons_article);
-        MenuItem wikiDataArticle = popupMenu.getMenu()
-                .findItem(R.id.nearby_info_menu_wikidata_article);
-
-        commonsArticle.setEnabled(!sitelinks.getCommonsLink().equals(Uri.EMPTY));
-        wikiDataArticle.setEnabled(!sitelinks.getWikidataLink().equals(Uri.EMPTY));
-
-        popupMenu.setOnMenuItemClickListener(menuListener);
-        popupMenu.show();
-    }
-
-    private boolean showMenu() {
-        return !sitelinks.getCommonsLink().equals(Uri.EMPTY)
-                || !sitelinks.getWikidataLink().equals(Uri.EMPTY);
-    }
-
-    private final PopupMenu.OnMenuItemClickListener menuListener = new PopupMenu
-            .OnMenuItemClickListener() {
-        @Override
-        public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
-            switch (item.getItemId()) {
-                case R.id.nearby_info_menu_commons_article:
-                    openWebView(sitelinks.getCommonsLink());
-                    return true;
-                case R.id.nearby_info_menu_wikidata_article:
-                    openWebView(sitelinks.getWikidataLink());
-                    return true;
-                default:
-                    break;
-            }
-            return false;
-        }
-    };
-
-    public static void showYourself(FragmentActivity fragmentActivity, Place place) {
-        NearbyInfoDialog mDialog = new NearbyInfoDialog();
-        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
-        bundle.putString(ARG_TITLE, place.name);
-        bundle.putString(ARG_DESC, place.getDescription().getText());
-        bundle.putDouble(ARG_LATITUDE, place.location.getLatitude());
-        bundle.putDouble(ARG_LONGITUDE, place.location.getLongitude());
-        bundle.putParcelable(ARG_SITE_LINK, place.siteLinks);
-        mDialog.setArguments(bundle);
-        DialogUtil.showSafely(fragmentActivity, mDialog);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void onDestroyView() {
-        super.onDestroyView();
-        unbinder.unbind();
-    }
-
-    @OnClick(R.id.link_preview_directions_button)
-    void onDirectionsClick() {
-        //Open map app at given position
-        Uri gmmIntentUri = Uri.parse(
-                "geo:0,0?q=" + location.getLatitude() + "," + location.getLongitude());
-        Intent mapIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, gmmIntentUri);
-
-        if (mapIntent.resolveActivity(getActivity().getPackageManager()) != null) {
-            startActivity(mapIntent);
-        }
-    }
-
-    @OnClick(R.id.link_preview_go_button)
-    void onReadArticleClick() {
-        openWebView(sitelinks.getWikipediaLink());
-    }
-
-    private void openWebView(Uri link) {
-        Intent browserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, link);
-        startActivity(browserIntent);
-    }
-
-    @OnClick(R.id.emptyLayout)
-    void onCloseClicked() {
-        dismissAllowingStateLoss();
-    }
-}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/nearby/NearbyListFragment.java

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby;
 
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
 import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
@@ -11,17 +15,23 @@ import android.view.ViewGroup;
 import com.google.gson.Gson;
 import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
 import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+import com.pedrogomez.renderers.RVRendererAdapter;
 
 import java.lang.reflect.Type;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.List;
 
+import dagger.android.support.AndroidSupportInjection;
 import dagger.android.support.DaggerFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionController;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.utils.UriDeserializer;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
+import static android.app.Activity.RESULT_OK;
+import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
+
 public class NearbyListFragment extends DaggerFragment {
     private static final Type LIST_TYPE = new TypeToken<List<Place>>() {
     }.getType();
@@ -33,6 +43,7 @@ public class NearbyListFragment extends DaggerFragment {
 
     private NearbyAdapterFactory adapterFactory;
     private RecyclerView recyclerView;
+    private ContributionController controller;
 
     @Override
     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
@@ -40,15 +51,23 @@ public class NearbyListFragment extends DaggerFragment {
         setRetainInstance(true);
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void onAttach(Context context) {
+        AndroidSupportInjection.inject(this);
+        super.onAttach(context);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,
                              ViewGroup container,
                              Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         Timber.d("NearbyListFragment created");
         View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_nearby, container, false);
-        recyclerView = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.listView);
+        recyclerView = view.findViewById(R.id.listView);
         recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getContext()));
-        adapterFactory = new NearbyAdapterFactory(place -> NearbyInfoDialog.showYourself(getActivity(), place));
+
+        controller = new ContributionController(this);
+        adapterFactory = new NearbyAdapterFactory(this, controller);
         return view;
     }
 
@@ -56,9 +75,19 @@ public class NearbyListFragment extends DaggerFragment {
     public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         // Check that this is the first time view is created,
         // to avoid double list when screen orientation changed
+        Bundle bundle = this.getArguments();
+        recyclerView.setAdapter(adapterFactory.create(getPlaceListFromBundle(bundle)));
+    }
+
+    public void updateNearbyListSignificantly() {
+        Bundle bundle = this.getArguments();
+        adapterFactory.updateAdapterData(getPlaceListFromBundle(bundle),
+                (RVRendererAdapter<Place>) recyclerView.getAdapter());
+    }
+
+    private List<Place> getPlaceListFromBundle(Bundle bundle) {
         List<Place> placeList = Collections.emptyList();
 
-        Bundle bundle = this.getArguments();
         if (bundle != null) {
             String gsonPlaceList = bundle.getString("PlaceList", "[]");
             placeList = gson.fromJson(gsonPlaceList, LIST_TYPE);
@@ -69,6 +98,46 @@ public class NearbyListFragment extends DaggerFragment {
             placeList = NearbyController.loadAttractionsFromLocationToPlaces(curLatLng, placeList);
         }
 
-        recyclerView.setAdapter(adapterFactory.create(placeList));
+        return placeList;
     }
-}
+
+    @Override
+    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
+        Timber.d("onRequestPermissionsResult: req code = " + " perm = " + permissions + " grant =" + grantResults);
+
+        switch (requestCode) {
+            // 1 = "Read external storage" allowed when gallery selected
+            case 1: {
+                if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
+                    Timber.d("Call controller.startGalleryPick()");
+                    controller.startGalleryPick();
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+
+            // 3 = "Write external storage" allowed when camera selected
+            case 3: {
+                if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
+                    Timber.d("Call controller.startCameraCapture()");
+                    controller.startCameraCapture();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    @Override
+    public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
+        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
+
+        if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
+            Timber.d("OnActivityResult() parameters: Req code: %d Result code: %d Data: %s",
+                    requestCode, resultCode, data);
+            controller.handleImagePicked(requestCode, data, true);
+        } else {
+            Timber.e("OnActivityResult() parameters: Req code: %d Result code: %d Data: %s",
+                    requestCode, resultCode, data);
+        }
+    }
+
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/nearby/NearbyMapFragment.java

@@ -1,37 +1,118 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby;
 
+import android.animation.ObjectAnimator;
+import android.animation.TypeEvaluator;
+import android.animation.ValueAnimator;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.content.SharedPreferences;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
 import android.graphics.Color;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.support.design.widget.BottomSheetBehavior;
+import android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout;
+import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
+import android.view.Gravity;
+import android.view.KeyEvent;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
+import android.view.animation.Animation;
+import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
+import android.widget.ImageView;
+import android.widget.LinearLayout;
+import android.widget.TextView;
 
 import com.google.gson.Gson;
 import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
 import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
 import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.Mapbox;
+import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.annotations.Icon;
+import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.annotations.IconFactory;
+import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.annotations.Marker;
 import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.annotations.MarkerOptions;
 import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.annotations.PolygonOptions;
 import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.camera.CameraPosition;
+import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.camera.CameraUpdateFactory;
 import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.constants.Style;
 import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.geometry.LatLng;
 import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.MapView;
 import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.MapboxMap;
 import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.MapboxMapOptions;
+import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.OnMapReadyCallback;
 import com.mapbox.services.android.telemetry.MapboxTelemetry;
 
 import java.lang.reflect.Type;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
+import javax.inject.Inject;
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.utils.UriDeserializer;
+import javax.inject.Named;
+
+import dagger.android.support.DaggerFragment;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionController;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.utils.UriDeserializer;
+import timber.log.Timber;
+
+import static android.app.Activity.RESULT_OK;
+import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
+
+public class NearbyMapFragment extends DaggerFragment {
 
-public class NearbyMapFragment extends android.support.v4.app.Fragment {
     private MapView mapView;
     private List<NearbyBaseMarker> baseMarkerOptions;
     private fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng curLatLng;
+    public fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng[] boundaryCoordinates;
+
+    private View bottomSheetList;
+    private View bottomSheetDetails;
+
+    private BottomSheetBehavior bottomSheetListBehavior;
+    private BottomSheetBehavior bottomSheetDetailsBehavior;
+    private LinearLayout wikipediaButton;
+    private LinearLayout wikidataButton;
+    private LinearLayout directionsButton;
+    private LinearLayout commonsButton;
+    private FloatingActionButton fabPlus;
+    private FloatingActionButton fabCamera;
+    private FloatingActionButton fabGallery;
+    private FloatingActionButton fabRecenter;
+    private View transparentView;
+    private TextView description;
+    private TextView title;
+    private TextView distance;
+    private ImageView icon;
+
+    private TextView wikipediaButtonText;
+    private TextView wikidataButtonText;
+    private TextView commonsButtonText;
+    private TextView directionsButtonText;
+
+    private boolean isFabOpen = false;
+    private Animation rotate_backward;
+    private Animation fab_close;
+    private Animation fab_open;
+    private Animation rotate_forward;
+    private ContributionController controller;
+
+    private Place place;
+    private Marker selected;
+    private Marker currentLocationMarker;
+    private MapboxMap mapboxMap;
+    private PolygonOptions currentLocationPolygonOptions;
+
+    private boolean isBottomListSheetExpanded;
+    private final double CAMERA_TARGET_SHIFT_FACTOR = 0.06;
+
+    @Inject
+    @Named("prefs")
+    SharedPreferences prefs;
+    @Inject
+    @Named("direct_nearby_upload_prefs")
+    SharedPreferences directPrefs;
 
     public NearbyMapFragment() {
     }
@@ -46,18 +127,24 @@ public class NearbyMapFragment extends android.support.v4.app.Fragment {
         if (bundle != null) {
             String gsonPlaceList = bundle.getString("PlaceList");
             String gsonLatLng = bundle.getString("CurLatLng");
-            Type listType = new TypeToken<List<Place>>() {}.getType();
+            Type listType = new TypeToken<List<Place>>() {
+            }.getType();
+            String gsonBoundaryCoordinates = bundle.getString("BoundaryCoord");
             List<Place> placeList = gson.fromJson(gsonPlaceList, listType);
-            Type curLatLngType = new TypeToken<fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng>() {}.getType();
+            Type curLatLngType = new TypeToken<fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng>() {
+            }.getType();
+            Type gsonBoundaryCoordinatesType = new TypeToken<fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng[]>() {}.getType();
             curLatLng = gson.fromJson(gsonLatLng, curLatLngType);
             baseMarkerOptions = NearbyController
                     .loadAttractionsFromLocationToBaseMarkerOptions(curLatLng,
                             placeList,
                             getActivity());
+            boundaryCoordinates = gson.fromJson(gsonBoundaryCoordinates, gsonBoundaryCoordinatesType);
         }
         Mapbox.getInstance(getActivity(),
                 getString(R.string.mapbox_commons_app_token));
         MapboxTelemetry.getInstance().setTelemetryEnabled(false);
+        setRetainInstance(true);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -73,9 +160,257 @@ public class NearbyMapFragment extends android.support.v4.app.Fragment {
         return mapView;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void onViewCreated(View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
+        this.getView().setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
+        this.getView().requestFocus();
+        this.getView().setOnKeyListener((v, keyCode, event) -> {
+            if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
+                if (bottomSheetDetailsBehavior.getState() == BottomSheetBehavior
+                        .STATE_EXPANDED) {
+                    bottomSheetDetailsBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED);
+                    return true;
+                } else if (bottomSheetDetailsBehavior.getState() == BottomSheetBehavior
+                        .STATE_COLLAPSED) {
+                    bottomSheetDetailsBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN);
+                    mapView.getMapAsync(MapboxMap::deselectMarkers);
+                    selected = null;
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+            return false;
+        });
+    }
+
+    public void updateMapSlightly() {
+        // Get arguments from bundle for new location
+        Bundle bundle = this.getArguments();
+        if (mapboxMap != null) {
+            Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
+                    .registerTypeAdapter(Uri.class, new UriDeserializer())
+                    .create();
+            if (bundle != null) {
+                String gsonLatLng = bundle.getString("CurLatLng");
+                Type curLatLngType = new TypeToken<fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng>() {}.getType();
+                curLatLng = gson.fromJson(gsonLatLng, curLatLngType);
+            }
+            updateMapToTrackPosition();
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public void updateMapSignificantly() {
+
+        Bundle bundle = this.getArguments();
+        if (mapboxMap != null) {
+            if (bundle != null) {
+                Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
+                        .registerTypeAdapter(Uri.class, new UriDeserializer())
+                        .create();
+
+                String gsonPlaceList = bundle.getString("PlaceList");
+                String gsonLatLng = bundle.getString("CurLatLng");
+                String gsonBoundaryCoordinates = bundle.getString("BoundaryCoord");
+                Type listType = new TypeToken<List<Place>>() {}.getType();
+                List<Place> placeList = gson.fromJson(gsonPlaceList, listType);
+                Type curLatLngType = new TypeToken<fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng>() {}.getType();
+                Type gsonBoundaryCoordinatesType = new TypeToken<fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng[]>() {}.getType();
+                curLatLng = gson.fromJson(gsonLatLng, curLatLngType);
+                baseMarkerOptions = NearbyController
+                        .loadAttractionsFromLocationToBaseMarkerOptions(curLatLng,
+                                placeList,
+                                getActivity());
+                boundaryCoordinates = gson.fromJson(gsonBoundaryCoordinates, gsonBoundaryCoordinatesType);
+            }
+            mapboxMap.clear();
+            addCurrentLocationMarker(mapboxMap);
+            updateMapToTrackPosition();
+            addNearbyMarkerstoMapBoxMap();
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Only update current position marker and camera view
+    private void updateMapToTrackPosition() {
+
+        if (currentLocationMarker != null) {
+            LatLng curMapBoxLatLng = new LatLng(curLatLng.getLatitude(),curLatLng.getLongitude());
+            ValueAnimator markerAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofObject(currentLocationMarker, "position",
+                    new LatLngEvaluator(), currentLocationMarker.getPosition(),
+                    curMapBoxLatLng);
+            markerAnimator.setDuration(1000);
+            markerAnimator.start();
+
+            List<LatLng> circle = createCircleArray(curLatLng.getLatitude(), curLatLng.getLongitude(),
+                    curLatLng.getAccuracy() * 2, 100);
+            if (currentLocationPolygonOptions != null){
+                mapboxMap.removePolygon(currentLocationPolygonOptions.getPolygon());
+                currentLocationPolygonOptions = new PolygonOptions()
+                        .addAll(circle)
+                        .strokeColor(Color.parseColor("#55000000"))
+                        .fillColor(Color.parseColor("#11000000"));
+                mapboxMap.addPolygon(currentLocationPolygonOptions);
+            }
+
+                // Make camera to follow user on location change
+                CameraPosition position = new CameraPosition.Builder()
+                        .target(isBottomListSheetExpanded ?
+                                new LatLng(curMapBoxLatLng.getLatitude()- CAMERA_TARGET_SHIFT_FACTOR,
+                                        curMapBoxLatLng.getLongitude())
+                                : curMapBoxLatLng ) // Sets the new camera position
+                        .zoom(mapboxMap.getCameraPosition().zoom) // Same zoom level
+                        .build();
+
+                mapboxMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory
+                        .newCameraPosition(position), 1000);
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void updateMapCameraAccordingToBottomSheet(boolean isBottomListSheetExpanded) {
+        CameraPosition position;
+        this.isBottomListSheetExpanded = isBottomListSheetExpanded;
+        if (mapboxMap != null && curLatLng != null) {
+            if (isBottomListSheetExpanded) {
+                // Make camera to follow user on location change
+                position = new CameraPosition.Builder()
+                        .target(new LatLng(curLatLng.getLatitude() - CAMERA_TARGET_SHIFT_FACTOR,
+                                curLatLng.getLongitude())) // Sets the new camera target above
+                        // current to make it visible when sheet is expanded
+                        .zoom(11) // Same zoom level
+                        .build();
+
+            } else {
+                // Make camera to follow user on location change
+                position = new CameraPosition.Builder()
+                        .target(new LatLng(curLatLng.getLatitude(),
+                                curLatLng.getLongitude())) // Sets the new camera target to curLatLng
+                        .zoom(mapboxMap.getCameraPosition().zoom) // Same zoom level
+                        .build();
+            }
+            mapboxMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory
+                    .newCameraPosition(position), 1000);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void initViews() {
+        bottomSheetList = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.bottom_sheet);
+        bottomSheetListBehavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(bottomSheetList);
+        bottomSheetDetails = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.bottom_sheet_details);
+        bottomSheetDetailsBehavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(bottomSheetDetails);
+        bottomSheetDetailsBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN);
+        bottomSheetDetails.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
+
+        fabPlus = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.fab_plus);
+        fabCamera = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.fab_camera);
+        fabGallery = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.fab_galery);
+        fabRecenter = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.fab_recenter);
+
+        fab_open = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getActivity(), R.anim.fab_open);
+        fab_close = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getActivity(), R.anim.fab_close);
+        rotate_forward = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getActivity(), R.anim.rotate_forward);
+        rotate_backward = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getActivity(), R.anim.rotate_backward);
+
+        transparentView = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.transparentView);
+
+        description = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.description);
+        title = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.title);
+        distance = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.category);
+        icon = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.icon);
+
+        wikidataButton = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.wikidataButton);
+        wikipediaButton = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.wikipediaButton);
+        directionsButton = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.directionsButton);
+        commonsButton = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.commonsButton);
+
+        wikidataButtonText = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.wikidataButtonText);
+        wikipediaButtonText = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.wikipediaButtonText);
+        directionsButtonText = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.directionsButtonText);
+        commonsButtonText = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.commonsButtonText);
+
+    }
+
+    private void setListeners() {
+        fabPlus.setOnClickListener(view -> animateFAB(isFabOpen));
+
+        bottomSheetDetails.setOnClickListener(view -> {
+            if (bottomSheetDetailsBehavior.getState() == BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED) {
+                bottomSheetDetailsBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED);
+            } else {
+                bottomSheetDetailsBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED);
+            }
+        });
+
+        fabRecenter.setOnClickListener(view -> {
+            if (curLatLng != null) {
+                mapView.getMapAsync(mapboxMap -> {
+                    CameraPosition position = new CameraPosition.Builder()
+                            .target(new LatLng(curLatLng.getLatitude(), curLatLng.getLongitude())) // Sets the new camera position
+                            .zoom(11) // Sets the zoom
+                            .build(); // Creates a CameraPosition from the builder
+
+                    mapboxMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory
+                            .newCameraPosition(position), 1000);
+
+                });
+            }
+        });
+
+        bottomSheetDetailsBehavior.setBottomSheetCallback(new BottomSheetBehavior
+                .BottomSheetCallback() {
+            @Override
+            public void onStateChanged(@NonNull View bottomSheet, int newState) {
+                prepareViewsForSheetPosition(newState);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void onSlide(@NonNull View bottomSheet, float slideOffset) {
+                if (slideOffset >= 0) {
+                    transparentView.setAlpha(slideOffset);
+                    if (slideOffset == 1) {
+                        transparentView.setClickable(true);
+                    } else if (slideOffset == 0) {
+                        transparentView.setClickable(false);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        });
+
+        bottomSheetListBehavior.setBottomSheetCallback(new BottomSheetBehavior
+                .BottomSheetCallback() {
+            @Override
+            public void onStateChanged(@NonNull View bottomSheet, int newState) {
+                if (newState == BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED) {
+                    bottomSheetDetailsBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN);
+                    updateMapCameraAccordingToBottomSheet(true);
+                } else {
+                    updateMapCameraAccordingToBottomSheet(false);
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void onSlide(@NonNull View bottomSheet, float slideOffset) {
+
+            }
+        });
+
+        // Remove texts if it doesnt fit
+        if (wikipediaButtonText.getLineCount() > 1
+                || wikidataButtonText.getLineCount() > 1
+                || commonsButtonText.getLineCount() > 1
+                || directionsButtonText.getLineCount() > 1) {
+            wikipediaButtonText.setVisibility(View.GONE);
+            wikidataButtonText.setVisibility(View.GONE);
+            commonsButtonText.setVisibility(View.GONE);
+            directionsButtonText.setVisibility(View.GONE);
+        }
+    }
+
     private void setupMapView(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         MapboxMapOptions options = new MapboxMapOptions()
                 .styleUrl(Style.OUTDOORS)
+                .logoEnabled(false)
+                .attributionEnabled(false)
                 .camera(new CameraPosition.Builder()
                         .target(new LatLng(curLatLng.getLatitude(), curLatLng.getLongitude()))
                         .zoom(11)
@@ -84,21 +419,13 @@ public class NearbyMapFragment extends android.support.v4.app.Fragment {
         // create map
         mapView = new MapView(getActivity(), options);
         mapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
-        mapView.getMapAsync(mapboxMap -> {
+        mapView.getMapAsync(new OnMapReadyCallback() {
-            mapboxMap.addMarkers(baseMarkerOptions);
+            @Override
-
+            public void onMapReady(MapboxMap mapboxMap) {
-            mapboxMap.setOnMarkerClickListener(marker -> {
+                NearbyMapFragment.this.mapboxMap = mapboxMap;
-                if (marker instanceof NearbyMarker) {
+                updateMapSignificantly();
-                    NearbyMarker nearbyMarker = (NearbyMarker) marker;
+            }
-                    Place place = nearbyMarker.getNearbyBaseMarker().getPlace();
-                    NearbyInfoDialog.showYourself(getActivity(), place);
-                }
-                return false;
-            });
-
-            addCurrentLocationMarker(mapboxMap);
         });
-
         mapView.setStyleUrl("asset://mapstyle.json");
     }
 
@@ -107,23 +434,67 @@ public class NearbyMapFragment extends android.support.v4.app.Fragment {
      * circle which uses the accuracy * 2, to draw a circle
      * which represents the user's position with an accuracy
      * of 95%.
+     *
+     * Should be called only on creation of mapboxMap, there
+     * is other method to update markers location with users
+     * move.
      */
     private void addCurrentLocationMarker(MapboxMap mapboxMap) {
-        MarkerOptions currentLocationMarker = new MarkerOptions()
+        if (currentLocationMarker != null) {
+            currentLocationMarker.remove(); // Remove previous marker, we are not Hansel and Gretel
+        }
+
+        Icon icon = IconFactory.getInstance(getContext()).fromResource(R.drawable.current_location_marker);
+
+        MarkerOptions currentLocationMarkerOptions = new MarkerOptions()
                 .position(new LatLng(curLatLng.getLatitude(), curLatLng.getLongitude()));
-        mapboxMap.addMarker(currentLocationMarker);
+        currentLocationMarkerOptions.setIcon(icon); // Set custom icon
+
+        currentLocationMarker = mapboxMap.addMarker(currentLocationMarkerOptions);
 
         List<LatLng> circle = createCircleArray(curLatLng.getLatitude(), curLatLng.getLongitude(),
                 curLatLng.getAccuracy() * 2, 100);
 
-        mapboxMap.addPolygon(
+        currentLocationPolygonOptions = new PolygonOptions()
-                new PolygonOptions()
+                .addAll(circle)
-                        .addAll(circle)
+                .strokeColor(Color.parseColor("#55000000"))
-                        .strokeColor(Color.parseColor("#55000000"))
+                .fillColor(Color.parseColor("#11000000"));
-                        .fillColor(Color.parseColor("#11000000"))
+        mapboxMap.addPolygon(currentLocationPolygonOptions);
-        );
     }
 
+    private void addNearbyMarkerstoMapBoxMap() {
+
+        mapboxMap.addMarkers(baseMarkerOptions);
+        mapboxMap.setOnInfoWindowCloseListener(marker -> {
+            if (marker == selected) {
+                bottomSheetDetailsBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN);
+            }
+        });
+        mapView.getMapAsync(mapboxMap -> {
+            mapboxMap.addMarkers(baseMarkerOptions);
+            fabRecenter.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
+            mapboxMap.setOnInfoWindowCloseListener(marker -> {
+                if (marker == selected) {
+                    bottomSheetDetailsBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN);
+                }
+            });
+
+            mapboxMap.setOnMarkerClickListener(marker -> {
+                if (marker instanceof NearbyMarker) {
+                    this.selected = marker;
+                    NearbyMarker nearbyMarker = (NearbyMarker) marker;
+                    Place place = nearbyMarker.getNearbyBaseMarker().getPlace();
+                    passInfoToSheet(place);
+                    bottomSheetListBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN);
+                    bottomSheetDetailsBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED);
+                }
+                return false;
+            });
+
+        });
+    }
+
+
     /**
      * Creates a series of points that create a circle on the map.
      * Takes the center latitude, center longitude of the circle,
@@ -145,10 +516,230 @@ public class NearbyMapFragment extends android.support.v4.app.Fragment {
             double nodeLatitude = centerLat + radiusLat * Math.sin(theta);
             circle.add(new LatLng(nodeLatitude, nodeLongitude));
         }
-
         return circle;
     }
 
+    public void prepareViewsForSheetPosition(int bottomSheetState) {
+
+        switch (bottomSheetState) {
+            case (BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED):
+                closeFabs(isFabOpen);
+                if (!fabPlus.isShown()) showFAB();
+                this.getView().requestFocus();
+                break;
+            case (BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED):
+                this.getView().requestFocus();
+                break;
+            case (BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN):
+                mapView.getMapAsync(MapboxMap::deselectMarkers);
+                transparentView.setClickable(false);
+                transparentView.setAlpha(0);
+                closeFabs(isFabOpen);
+                hideFAB();
+                this.getView().requestFocus();
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void hideFAB() {
+
+        removeAnchorFromFABs(fabPlus);
+        fabPlus.hide();
+
+        removeAnchorFromFABs(fabCamera);
+        fabCamera.hide();
+
+        removeAnchorFromFABs(fabGallery);
+        fabGallery.hide();
+
+    }
+
+    /*
+    * We are not able to hide FABs without removing anchors, this method removes anchors
+    * */
+    private void removeAnchorFromFABs(FloatingActionButton floatingActionButton) {
+        //get rid of anchors
+        //Somehow this was the only way https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32732932
+        // /floatingactionbutton-visible-for-sometime-even-if-visibility-is-set-to-gone
+        CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams param = (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams) floatingActionButton
+                .getLayoutParams();
+        param.setAnchorId(View.NO_ID);
+        // If we don't set them to zero, then they become visible for a moment on upper left side
+        param.width = 0;
+        param.height = 0;
+        floatingActionButton.setLayoutParams(param);
+    }
+
+    private void showFAB() {
+
+        addAnchorToBigFABs(fabPlus, getActivity().findViewById(R.id.bottom_sheet_details).getId());
+        fabPlus.show();
+
+        addAnchorToSmallFABs(fabGallery, getActivity().findViewById(R.id.empty_view).getId());
+
+        addAnchorToSmallFABs(fabCamera, getActivity().findViewById(R.id.empty_view1).getId());
+
+    }
+
+
+    /*
+    * Add amnchors back before making them visible again.
+    * */
+    private void addAnchorToBigFABs(FloatingActionButton floatingActionButton, int anchorID) {
+        CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams params = new CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams
+                (ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
+        params.setAnchorId(anchorID);
+        params.anchorGravity = Gravity.TOP|Gravity.RIGHT|Gravity.END;
+        floatingActionButton.setLayoutParams(params);
+    }
+
+    /*
+    * Add amnchors back before making them visible again. Big and small fabs have different anchor
+    * gravities, therefore the are two methods.
+    * */
+    private void addAnchorToSmallFABs(FloatingActionButton floatingActionButton, int anchorID) {
+        CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams params = new CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams
+                (ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
+        params.setAnchorId(anchorID);
+        params.anchorGravity = Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL;
+        floatingActionButton.setLayoutParams(params);
+    }
+
+    private void passInfoToSheet(Place place) {
+        this.place = place;
+        wikipediaButton.setEnabled(place.hasWikipediaLink());
+        wikipediaButton.setOnClickListener(view -> openWebView(place.siteLinks.getWikipediaLink()));
+
+        wikidataButton.setEnabled(place.hasWikidataLink());
+        wikidataButton.setOnClickListener(view -> openWebView(place.siteLinks.getWikidataLink()));
+
+        directionsButton.setOnClickListener(view -> {
+            //Open map app at given position
+            Intent mapIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, place.location.getGmmIntentUri());
+            if (mapIntent.resolveActivity(getActivity().getPackageManager()) != null) {
+                startActivity(mapIntent);
+            }
+        });
+
+        commonsButton.setEnabled(place.hasCommonsLink());
+        commonsButton.setOnClickListener(view -> openWebView(place.siteLinks.getCommonsLink()));
+
+        icon.setImageResource(place.getLabel().getIcon());
+
+        title.setText(place.name);
+        distance.setText(place.distance);
+        description.setText(place.getLongDescription());
+        title.setText(place.name.toString());
+        distance.setText(place.distance.toString());
+
+        fabCamera.setOnClickListener(view -> {
+            if (fabCamera.isShown()) {
+                Timber.d("Camera button tapped. Image title: " + place.getName() + "Image desc: " + place.getLongDescription());
+                controller = new ContributionController(this);
+
+                DirectUpload directUpload = new DirectUpload(this, controller);
+                storeSharedPrefs();
+                directUpload.initiateCameraUpload();
+            }
+        });
+
+        fabGallery.setOnClickListener(view -> {
+            if (fabGallery.isShown()) {
+                Timber.d("Gallery button tapped. Image title: " + place.getName() + "Image desc: " + place.getLongDescription());
+                controller = new ContributionController(this);
+
+                DirectUpload directUpload = new DirectUpload(this, controller);
+                storeSharedPrefs();
+                directUpload.initiateGalleryUpload();
+
+                //TODO: App crashes after image upload completes
+                //TODO: Handle onRequestPermissionsResult
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    void storeSharedPrefs() {
+        SharedPreferences.Editor editor = directPrefs.edit();
+        editor.putString("Title", place.getName());
+        editor.putString("Desc", place.getLongDescription());
+        editor.putString("Category", place.getCategory());
+        editor.apply();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
+        Timber.d("onRequestPermissionsResult: req code = " + " perm = " + permissions + " grant =" + grantResults);
+
+        switch (requestCode) {
+            // 1 = "Read external storage" allowed when gallery selected
+            case 1: {
+                if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
+                    Timber.d("Call controller.startGalleryPick()");
+                    controller.startGalleryPick();
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+
+            // 3 = "Write external storage" allowed when camera selected
+            case 3: {
+                if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
+                    Timber.d("Call controller.startCameraCapture()");
+                    controller.startCameraCapture();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
+        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
+
+        if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
+            Timber.d("OnActivityResult() parameters: Req code: %d Result code: %d Data: %s",
+                    requestCode, resultCode, data);
+            controller.handleImagePicked(requestCode, data, true);
+        } else {
+            Timber.e("OnActivityResult() parameters: Req code: %d Result code: %d Data: %s",
+                    requestCode, resultCode, data);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void openWebView(Uri link) {
+        Intent browserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, link);
+        startActivity(browserIntent);
+    }
+
+    private void animateFAB(boolean isFabOpen) {
+            this.isFabOpen = !isFabOpen;
+        if (fabPlus.isShown()){
+            if (isFabOpen) {
+                fabPlus.startAnimation(rotate_backward);
+                fabCamera.startAnimation(fab_close);
+                fabGallery.startAnimation(fab_close);
+                fabCamera.hide();
+                fabGallery.hide();
+            } else {
+                fabPlus.startAnimation(rotate_forward);
+                fabCamera.startAnimation(fab_open);
+                fabGallery.startAnimation(fab_open);
+                fabCamera.show();
+                fabGallery.show();
+            }
+            this.isFabOpen=!isFabOpen;
+        }
+    }
+
+        private void closeFabs ( boolean isFabOpen){
+        if (isFabOpen) {
+            fabPlus.startAnimation(rotate_backward);
+            fabCamera.startAnimation(fab_close);
+            fabGallery.startAnimation(fab_close);
+            fabCamera.hide();
+            fabGallery.hide();
+            this.isFabOpen = !isFabOpen;
+        }
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void onStart() {
         if (mapView != null) {
@@ -167,10 +758,14 @@ public class NearbyMapFragment extends android.support.v4.app.Fragment {
 
     @Override
     public void onResume() {
+        super.onResume();
         if (mapView != null) {
             mapView.onResume();
         }
-        super.onResume();
+        initViews();
+        setListeners();
+        transparentView.setClickable(false);
+        transparentView.setAlpha(0);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -188,4 +783,19 @@ public class NearbyMapFragment extends android.support.v4.app.Fragment {
         }
         super.onDestroyView();
     }
+
+    private static class LatLngEvaluator implements TypeEvaluator<LatLng> {
+        // Method is used to interpolate the marker animation.
+        private LatLng latLng = new LatLng();
+
+        @Override
+        public LatLng evaluate(float fraction, LatLng startValue, LatLng endValue) {
+            latLng.setLatitude(startValue.getLatitude()
+                    + ((endValue.getLatitude() - startValue.getLatitude()) * fraction));
+            latLng.setLongitude(startValue.getLongitude()
+                    + ((endValue.getLongitude() - startValue.getLongitude()) * fraction));
+            return latLng;
+        }
+    }
 }
+

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/nearby/NearbyPlaces.java

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby;
 
 import android.net.Uri;
-import android.os.StrictMode;
 
 import java.io.BufferedReader;
 import java.io.IOException;
@@ -9,6 +8,7 @@ import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 import java.net.URL;
 import java.net.URLConnection;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Locale;
@@ -30,11 +30,10 @@ public class NearbyPlaces {
     private static final Uri WIKIDATA_QUERY_UI_URL = Uri.parse("https://query.wikidata.org/");
     private final String wikidataQuery;
     private double radius = INITIAL_RADIUS;
-    private List<Place> places;
 
     public NearbyPlaces() {
         try {
-            wikidataQuery = FileUtils.readFromResource("/assets/queries/nearby_query.rq");
+            wikidataQuery = FileUtils.readFromResource("/queries/nearby_query.rq");
             Timber.v(wikidataQuery);
         } catch (IOException e) {
             throw new RuntimeException(e);
@@ -102,13 +101,17 @@ public class NearbyPlaces {
             }
 
             String[] fields = line.split("\t");
+            Timber.v("Fields: " + Arrays.toString(fields));
             String point = fields[0];
+            String wikiDataLink = Utils.stripLocalizedString(fields[1]);
             String name = Utils.stripLocalizedString(fields[2]);
             String type = Utils.stripLocalizedString(fields[4]);
+            String icon = fields[5];
             String wikipediaSitelink = Utils.stripLocalizedString(fields[7]);
             String commonsSitelink = Utils.stripLocalizedString(fields[8]);
-            String wikiDataLink = Utils.stripLocalizedString(fields[1]);
+            String category = Utils.stripLocalizedString(fields[9]);
-            String icon = fields[5];
+
+            Timber.v("Name: " + name + ", type: " + type + ", category: " + category + ", wikipediaSitelink: " + wikipediaSitelink + ", commonsSitelink: " + commonsSitelink);
 
             double latitude;
             double longitude;
@@ -126,10 +129,11 @@ public class NearbyPlaces {
 
             places.add(new Place(
                     name,
-                    Place.Description.fromText(type), // list
+                    Place.Label.fromText(type), // list
                     type, // details
                     Uri.parse(icon),
                     new LatLng(latitude, longitude, 0),
+                    category,
                     new Sitelinks.Builder()
                             .setWikipediaLink(wikipediaSitelink)
                             .setCommonsLink(commonsSitelink)
@@ -141,66 +145,4 @@ public class NearbyPlaces {
 
         return places;
     }
-
-    List<Place> getFromWikiNeedsPictures() {
-        if (places != null) {
-            return places;
-        } else {
-            try {
-                places = new ArrayList<>();
-                StrictMode.ThreadPolicy policy
-                        = new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder().permitAll().build();
-                StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(policy);
-
-                URL file = new URL("https://tools.wmflabs.org/wiki-needs-pictures/data/data.csv");
-
-                BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(file.openStream()));
-
-                boolean firstLine = true;
-                String line;
-                Timber.d("Reading from CSV file...");
-
-                while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
-
-                    // Skip CSV header.
-                    if (firstLine) {
-                        firstLine = false;
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                    String[] fields = line.split(",");
-                    String name = Utils.stripLocalizedString(fields[0]);
-
-                    double latitude;
-                    double longitude;
-                    try {
-                        latitude = Double.parseDouble(fields[1]);
-                    } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
-                        latitude = 0;
-                    }
-                    try {
-                        longitude = Double.parseDouble(fields[2]);
-                    } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
-                        longitude = 0;
-                    }
-
-                    String type = fields[3];
-
-                    places.add(new Place(
-                            name,
-                            Place.Description.fromText(type), // list
-                            type, // details
-                            null,
-                            new LatLng(latitude, longitude, 0),
-                            new Sitelinks.Builder().build()
-                    ));
-                }
-                in.close();
-
-            } catch (IOException e) {
-                Timber.d(e.toString());
-            }
-        }
-        return places;
-    }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/nearby/NoPermissionsFragment.java

@@ -1,23 +1,31 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby;
 
+import android.content.Context;
 import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
 
 import butterknife.ButterKnife;
-import dagger.android.support.DaggerFragment;
+import dagger.android.support.AndroidSupportInjection;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
 /**
  * Tells user that Nearby Places cannot be displayed if location permissions are denied
  */
-public class NoPermissionsFragment extends DaggerFragment {
+public class NoPermissionsFragment extends Fragment {
 
     public NoPermissionsFragment() {
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void onAttach(Context context) {
+        AndroidSupportInjection.inject(this);
+        super.onAttach(context);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                              Bundle savedInstanceState) {

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/nearby/Place.java

@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@ import fr.free.nrw.commons.location.LatLng;
 public class Place {
 
     public final String name;
-    private final Description description;
+    private final Label label;
     private final String longDescription;
     private final Uri secondaryImageUrl;
     public final LatLng location;
+    private final String category;
 
     public Bitmap image;
     public Bitmap secondaryImage;
@@ -24,24 +25,43 @@ public class Place {
     public final Sitelinks siteLinks;
 
 
-    public Place(String name, Description description, String longDescription,
+    public Place(String name, Label label, String longDescription,
-                 Uri secondaryImageUrl, LatLng location, Sitelinks siteLinks) {
+                 Uri secondaryImageUrl, LatLng location, String category, Sitelinks siteLinks) {
         this.name = name;
-        this.description = description;
+        this.label = label;
         this.longDescription = longDescription;
         this.secondaryImageUrl = secondaryImageUrl;
         this.location = location;
+        this.category = category;
         this.siteLinks = siteLinks;
     }
 
-    public Description getDescription() {
+    public String getName() { return name; }
-        return description;
+
+    public Label getLabel() {
+        return label;
     }
 
+    public String getLongDescription() { return longDescription; }
+
+    public String getCategory() {return category; }
+
     public void setDistance(String distance) {
         this.distance = distance;
     }
 
+    public boolean hasWikipediaLink() {
+        return !(siteLinks == null || Uri.EMPTY.equals(siteLinks.getWikipediaLink()));
+    }
+
+    public boolean hasWikidataLink() {
+        return !(siteLinks == null || Uri.EMPTY.equals(siteLinks.getWikidataLink()));
+    }
+
+    public boolean hasCommonsLink() {
+        return !(siteLinks == null || Uri.EMPTY.equals(siteLinks.getCommonsLink()));
+    }
+
     @Override
     public boolean equals(Object o) {
         if (o instanceof Place) {
@@ -67,10 +87,8 @@ public class Place {
      * Most common types of desc: building, house, cottage, farmhouse,
      * village, civil parish, church, railway station,
      * gatehouse, milestone, inn, secondary school, hotel
-     *
-     * TODO Give a more accurate class name (see issue #742).
      */
-    public enum Description {
+    public enum Label {
 
         BUILDING("building", R.drawable.round_icon_generic_building),
         HOUSE("house", R.drawable.round_icon_house),
@@ -95,19 +113,19 @@ public class Place {
         WATERFALL("waterfall", R.drawable.round_icon_waterfall),
         UNKNOWN("?", R.drawable.round_icon_unknown);
 
-        private static final Map<String, Description> TEXT_TO_DESCRIPTION
+        private static final Map<String, Label> TEXT_TO_DESCRIPTION
-                = new HashMap<>(Description.values().length);
+                = new HashMap<>(Label.values().length);
 
         static {
-            for (Description description : values()) {
+            for (Label label : values()) {
-                TEXT_TO_DESCRIPTION.put(description.text, description);
+                TEXT_TO_DESCRIPTION.put(label.text, label);
             }
         }
 
         private final String text;
         @DrawableRes private final int icon;
 
-        Description(String text, @DrawableRes int icon) {
+        Label(String text, @DrawableRes int icon) {
             this.text = text;
             this.icon = icon;
         }
@@ -121,9 +139,9 @@ public class Place {
             return icon;
         }
 
-        public static Description fromText(String text) {
+        public static Label fromText(String text) {
-            Description description = TEXT_TO_DESCRIPTION.get(text);
+            Label label = TEXT_TO_DESCRIPTION.get(text);
-            return description == null ? UNKNOWN : description;
+            return label == null ? UNKNOWN : label;
         }
     }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/nearby/PlaceRenderer.java

@@ -1,32 +1,79 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.nearby;
 
-import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.content.Intent;
+
+import android.net.Uri;
+import android.content.SharedPreferences;
+import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
+import android.support.transition.TransitionManager;
+import android.support.v7.widget.PopupMenu;
+import android.util.Log;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
+import android.view.MenuItem;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
 import android.widget.ImageView;
+import android.widget.LinearLayout;
 import android.widget.TextView;
 
 import com.pedrogomez.renderers.Renderer;
 
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import javax.inject.Named;
+
 import butterknife.BindView;
 import butterknife.ButterKnife;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.CommonsApplication;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionController;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.ApplicationlessInjection;
+import timber.log.Timber;
+
+public class PlaceRenderer extends Renderer<Place> {
 
-class PlaceRenderer extends Renderer<Place> {
     @BindView(R.id.tvName) TextView tvName;
     @BindView(R.id.tvDesc) TextView tvDesc;
     @BindView(R.id.distance) TextView distance;
     @BindView(R.id.icon) ImageView icon;
-    private final PlaceClickedListener listener;
+    @BindView(R.id.buttonLayout) LinearLayout buttonLayout;
+    @BindView(R.id.cameraButton) LinearLayout cameraButton;
 
-    PlaceRenderer(@NonNull PlaceClickedListener listener) {
+    @BindView(R.id.galleryButton) LinearLayout galleryButton;
-        this.listener = listener;
+    @BindView(R.id.directionsButton) LinearLayout directionsButton;
+    @BindView(R.id.iconOverflow) LinearLayout iconOverflow;
+    @BindView(R.id.cameraButtonText) TextView cameraButtonText;
+    @BindView(R.id.galleryButtonText) TextView galleryButtonText;
+
+    @BindView(R.id.directionsButtonText) TextView directionsButtonText;
+    @BindView(R.id.iconOverflowText) TextView iconOverflowText;
+
+    private View view;
+    private static ArrayList<LinearLayout> openedItems;
+    private Place place;
+
+    private Fragment fragment;
+    private ContributionController controller;
+
+
+    @Inject @Named("prefs") SharedPreferences prefs;
+    @Inject @Named("direct_nearby_upload_prefs") SharedPreferences directPrefs;
+
+    public PlaceRenderer(){
+        openedItems = new ArrayList<>();
+    }
+
+    public PlaceRenderer(Fragment fragment, ContributionController controller) {
+        this.fragment = fragment;
+        this.controller = controller;
+        openedItems = new ArrayList<>();
     }
 
     @Override
     protected View inflate(LayoutInflater layoutInflater, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
-        return layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_place, viewGroup, false);
+        view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_place, viewGroup, false);
+        return view;
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -36,23 +83,129 @@ class PlaceRenderer extends Renderer<Place> {
 
     @Override
     protected void hookListeners(View view) {
-        view.setOnClickListener(v -> listener.placeClicked(getContent()));
+
+        final View.OnClickListener listener = view12 -> {
+            Log.d("Renderer", "clicked");
+            TransitionManager.beginDelayedTransition(buttonLayout);
+
+            if(buttonLayout.isShown()){
+                closeLayout(buttonLayout);
+            }else {
+                openLayout(buttonLayout);
+            }
+
+        };
+        view.setOnClickListener(listener);
+        view.requestFocus();
+        view.setOnFocusChangeListener((view1, hasFocus) -> {
+            if (!hasFocus && buttonLayout.isShown()) {
+                closeLayout(buttonLayout);
+            } else if (hasFocus && !buttonLayout.isShown()) {
+                listener.onClick(view1);
+            }
+        });
+
+        cameraButton.setOnClickListener(view2 -> {
+            Timber.d("Camera button tapped. Image title: " + place.getName() + "Image desc: " + place.getLongDescription());
+            DirectUpload directUpload = new DirectUpload(fragment, controller);
+            storeSharedPrefs();
+            directUpload.initiateCameraUpload();
+        });
+
+        galleryButton.setOnClickListener(view3 -> {
+            Timber.d("Gallery button tapped. Image title: " + place.getName() + "Image desc: " + place.getLongDescription());
+            DirectUpload directUpload = new DirectUpload(fragment, controller);
+            storeSharedPrefs();
+            directUpload.initiateGalleryUpload();
+        });
+    }
+
+    private void storeSharedPrefs() {
+        SharedPreferences.Editor editor = directPrefs.edit();
+        Timber.d("directPrefs stored");
+        editor.putString("Title", place.getName());
+        editor.putString("Desc", place.getLongDescription());
+        editor.putString("Category", place.getCategory());
+        editor.apply();
+    }
+
+    private void closeLayout(LinearLayout buttonLayout){
+        buttonLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
+    }
+
+    private void openLayout(LinearLayout buttonLayout){
+        buttonLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
     }
 
     @Override
     public void render() {
-        Place place = getContent();
+        ApplicationlessInjection.getInstance(getContext().getApplicationContext())
+                .getCommonsApplicationComponent().inject(this);
+        place = getContent();
         tvName.setText(place.name);
-        String descriptionText = place.getDescription().getText();
+        String descriptionText = place.getLongDescription();
         if (descriptionText.equals("?")) {
             descriptionText = getContext().getString(R.string.no_description_found);
+            tvDesc.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
         }
         tvDesc.setText(descriptionText);
         distance.setText(place.distance);
-        icon.setImageResource(place.getDescription().getIcon());
+        icon.setImageResource(place.getLabel().getIcon());
+
+        directionsButton.setOnClickListener(view -> {
+            //Open map app at given position
+            Intent mapIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, place.location.getGmmIntentUri());
+            if (mapIntent.resolveActivity(view.getContext().getPackageManager()) != null) {
+                view.getContext().startActivity(mapIntent);
+            }
+        });
+
+        iconOverflow.setVisibility(showMenu() ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE);
+        iconOverflow.setOnClickListener(v -> popupMenuListener());
+
     }
 
-    interface PlaceClickedListener {
+    private void popupMenuListener() {
-        void placeClicked(Place place);
+        PopupMenu popupMenu = new PopupMenu(view.getContext(), iconOverflow);
+        popupMenu.inflate(R.menu.nearby_info_dialog_options);
+
+        MenuItem commonsArticle = popupMenu.getMenu()
+                .findItem(R.id.nearby_info_menu_commons_article);
+        MenuItem wikiDataArticle = popupMenu.getMenu()
+                .findItem(R.id.nearby_info_menu_wikidata_article);
+        MenuItem wikipediaArticle = popupMenu.getMenu()
+                .findItem(R.id.nearby_info_menu_wikipedia_article);
+
+        commonsArticle.setEnabled(place.hasCommonsLink());
+        wikiDataArticle.setEnabled(place.hasWikidataLink());
+        wikipediaArticle.setEnabled(place.hasWikipediaLink());
+
+        popupMenu.setOnMenuItemClickListener(item -> {
+            switch (item.getItemId()) {
+                case R.id.nearby_info_menu_commons_article:
+                    openWebView(place.siteLinks.getCommonsLink());
+                    return true;
+                case R.id.nearby_info_menu_wikidata_article:
+                    openWebView(place.siteLinks.getWikidataLink());
+                    return true;
+                case R.id.nearby_info_menu_wikipedia_article:
+                    openWebView(place.siteLinks.getWikipediaLink());
+                    return true;
+                default:
+                    break;
+            }
+            return false;
+        });
+        popupMenu.show();
     }
-}
+
+    private void openWebView(Uri link) {
+        Intent browserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, link);
+        view.getContext().startActivity(browserIntent);
+    }
+
+    private boolean showMenu() {
+        return place.hasCommonsLink() || place.hasWikidataLink();
+    }
+
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/notification/MarkReadResponse.java

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.notification;
+
+import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
+
+public class MarkReadResponse {
+    @SuppressWarnings("unused") @Nullable
+    private String result;
+
+    public String result() {
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    public static class QueryMarkReadResponse {
+        @SuppressWarnings("unused") @Nullable private MarkReadResponse echomarkread;
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/notification/Notification.java

@@ -7,20 +7,15 @@ package fr.free.nrw.commons.notification;
 public class Notification {
     public NotificationType notificationType;
     public String notificationText;
+    public String date;
+    public String description;
+    public String link;
 
-
+    public Notification(NotificationType notificationType, String notificationText, String date, String description, String link) {
-    Notification (NotificationType notificationType, String notificationText) {
         this.notificationType = notificationType;
         this.notificationText = notificationText;
-    }
+        this.date = date;
-
+        this.description = description;
-
+        this.link = link;
-    public enum NotificationType {
-        /* Added for test purposes, needs to be rescheduled after implementing
-         fetching notifications from server */
-        edit,
-        mention,
-        message,
-        block;
     }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/notification/NotificationActivity.java

@@ -1,15 +1,32 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.notification;
 
+import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
+import android.app.FragmentManager;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Bundle;
-import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.support.v7.widget.DividerItemDecoration;
 import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
 import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
+import android.widget.Toast;
+
+import com.pedrogomez.renderers.RVRendererAdapter;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
 
 import butterknife.BindView;
 import butterknife.ButterKnife;
-import butterknife.Optional;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.theme.NavigationBaseActivity;
+import io.reactivex.Observable;
+import io.reactivex.android.schedulers.AndroidSchedulers;
+import io.reactivex.schedulers.Schedulers;
+import timber.log.Timber;
+
+import static android.widget.Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
 
 /**
  * Created by root on 18.12.2017.
@@ -18,33 +35,83 @@ import fr.free.nrw.commons.theme.NavigationBaseActivity;
 public class NotificationActivity extends NavigationBaseActivity {
     NotificationAdapterFactory notificationAdapterFactory;
 
-    @Nullable
     @BindView(R.id.listView) RecyclerView recyclerView;
 
+    @Inject NotificationController controller;
+
+    private static final String TAG_NOTIFICATION_WORKER_FRAGMENT = "NotificationWorkerFragment";
+    private NotificationWorkerFragment mNotificationWorkerFragment;
 
     @Override
     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
         setContentView(R.layout.activity_notification);
         ButterKnife.bind(this);
+        mNotificationWorkerFragment = (NotificationWorkerFragment) getFragmentManager()
+                                      .findFragmentByTag(TAG_NOTIFICATION_WORKER_FRAGMENT);
         initListView();
-        addNotifications();
         initDrawer();
     }
 
     private void initListView() {
-        recyclerView = findViewById(R.id.listView);
         recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
-        notificationAdapterFactory = new NotificationAdapterFactory(new NotificationRenderer.NotificationClicked() {
+        DividerItemDecoration itemDecor = new DividerItemDecoration(recyclerView.getContext(), DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL);
-            @Override
+        recyclerView.addItemDecoration(itemDecor);
-            public void notificationClicked(Notification notification) {
+        addNotifications();
-
-            }
-        });
     }
 
+    @SuppressLint("CheckResult")
     private void addNotifications() {
+        Timber.d("Add notifications");
 
-        recyclerView.setAdapter(notificationAdapterFactory.create(NotificationController.loadNotifications()));
+        if(mNotificationWorkerFragment == null){
+            Observable.fromCallable(() -> controller.getNotifications())
+                    .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
+                    .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
+                    .subscribe(notificationList -> {
+                        Timber.d("Number of notifications is %d", notificationList.size());
+                        initializeAndSetNotificationList(notificationList);
+                        setAdapter(notificationList);
+                    }, throwable -> Timber.e(throwable, "Error occurred while loading notifications"));
+        } else {
+            setAdapter(mNotificationWorkerFragment.getNotificationList());
+        }
     }
-}
+
+    private void handleUrl(String url) {
+        if (url == null || url.equals("")) {
+            return;
+        }
+        Intent browser = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url));
+        //check if web browser available
+        if(browser.resolveActivity(this.getPackageManager()) != null){
+            startActivity(browser);
+        } else {
+            Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, getString(R.string.no_web_browser), LENGTH_SHORT);
+            toast.show();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void setAdapter(List<Notification> notificationList) {
+        notificationAdapterFactory = new NotificationAdapterFactory(notification -> {
+            Timber.d("Notification clicked %s", notification.link);
+            handleUrl(notification.link);
+        });
+        RVRendererAdapter<Notification> adapter = notificationAdapterFactory.create(notificationList);
+        recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
+    }
+
+    public static void startYourself(Context context) {
+        Intent intent = new Intent(context, NotificationActivity.class);
+        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT);
+        context.startActivity(intent);
+    }
+
+    private void initializeAndSetNotificationList(List<Notification> notificationList){
+        FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
+        mNotificationWorkerFragment = new NotificationWorkerFragment();
+        fm.beginTransaction().add(mNotificationWorkerFragment, TAG_NOTIFICATION_WORKER_FRAGMENT)
+                .commit();
+        mNotificationWorkerFragment.setNotificationList(notificationList);
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/notification/NotificationController.java

@@ -1,23 +1,39 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.notification;
 
+import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import javax.inject.Singleton;
+
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.SessionManager;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
+
 /**
  * Created by root on 19.12.2017.
  */
-
+@Singleton
 public class NotificationController {
 
-    public static List<Notification> loadNotifications() {
+    private MediaWikiApi mediaWikiApi;
-        List<Notification> notifications = new ArrayList<>();
+    private SessionManager sessionManager;
-        notifications.add(new Notification(Notification.NotificationType.message, "notification 1"));
+
-        notifications.add(new Notification(Notification.NotificationType.edit, "notification 2"));
+    @Inject
-        notifications.add(new Notification(Notification.NotificationType.mention, "notification 3"));
+    public NotificationController(MediaWikiApi mediaWikiApi, SessionManager sessionManager) {
-        notifications.add(new Notification(Notification.NotificationType.message, "notification 4"));
+        this.mediaWikiApi = mediaWikiApi;
-        notifications.add(new Notification(Notification.NotificationType.edit, "notification 5"));
+        this.sessionManager = sessionManager;
-        notifications.add(new Notification(Notification.NotificationType.mention, "notification 6"));
+    }
-        notifications.add(new Notification(Notification.NotificationType.message, "notification 7"));
+
-        return notifications;
+    public List<Notification> getNotifications() throws IOException {
+        if (mediaWikiApi.validateLogin()) {
+            return mediaWikiApi.getNotifications();
+        } else {
+            Boolean authTokenValidated = sessionManager.revalidateAuthToken();
+            if (authTokenValidated != null && authTokenValidated) {
+                return mediaWikiApi.getNotifications();
+            }
+        }
+        return new ArrayList<>();
     }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/notification/NotificationRenderer.java

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.notification;
 
+import android.util.Log;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
 import android.widget.ImageView;
 import android.widget.TextView;
 
+import com.borjabravo.readmoretextview.ReadMoreTextView;
 import com.pedrogomez.renderers.Renderer;
 
 import butterknife.BindView;
@@ -17,8 +19,8 @@ import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
  */
 
 public class NotificationRenderer extends Renderer<Notification> {
-    @BindView(R.id.title) TextView title;
+    @BindView(R.id.title) ReadMoreTextView title;
-    @BindView(R.id.description) TextView description;
+    @BindView(R.id.description) ReadMoreTextView description;
     @BindView(R.id.time) TextView time;
     @BindView(R.id.icon) ImageView icon;
     private NotificationClicked listener;
@@ -45,23 +47,21 @@ public class NotificationRenderer extends Renderer<Notification> {
 
     @Override
     public void render() {
-            Notification notification = getContent();
+        Notification notification = getContent();
-            title.setText(notification.notificationText);
+        StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder(notification.notificationText);
-            time.setText("3d");
+        str.append(" " );
-            description.setText("Example notification description");
+        title.setText(str);
-            switch (notification.notificationType) {
+        time.setText(notification.date);
-                case edit:
+        StringBuilder desc = new StringBuilder(notification.description);
-                    icon.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_edit_black_24dp);
+        desc.append(" ");
-                    break;
+        description.setText(desc);
-                case message:
+        switch (notification.notificationType) {
-                    icon.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_message_black_24dp);
+            case THANK_YOU_EDIT:
-                    break;
+                icon.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_edit_black_24dp);
-                case mention:
+                break;
-                    icon.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_chat_bubble_black_24px);
+            default:
-                    break;
+                icon.setImageResource(R.drawable.round_icon_unknown);
-                default:
+        }
-                    icon.setImageResource(R.drawable.round_icon_unknown);
-            }
     }
 
     public interface NotificationClicked{

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/notification/NotificationType.java

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.notification;
+
+public enum NotificationType {
+    THANK_YOU_EDIT("thank-you-edit"),
+    EDIT_USER_TALK("edit-user-talk"),
+    MENTION("mention"),
+    WELCOME("welcome"),
+    UNKNOWN("unknown");
+    private String type;
+
+    NotificationType(String type) {
+        this.type = type;
+    }
+
+    public String getType() {
+        return type;
+    }
+
+    public static NotificationType handledValueOf(String name) {
+        for (NotificationType e : values()) {
+            if (e.getType().equals(name)) {
+                return e;
+            }
+        }
+        return UNKNOWN;
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/notification/NotificationUtils.java

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.notification;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+
+import org.w3c.dom.Element;
+import org.w3c.dom.Node;
+import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
+
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.BuildConfig;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
+
+public class NotificationUtils {
+
+    private static final String COMMONS_WIKI = "commonswiki";
+
+    public static boolean isCommonsNotification(Node document) {
+        if (document == null || !document.hasAttributes()) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        Element element = (Element) document;
+        return COMMONS_WIKI.equals(element.getAttribute("wiki"));
+    }
+
+    public static NotificationType getNotificationType(Node document) {
+        Element element = (Element) document;
+        String type = element.getAttribute("type");
+        return NotificationType.handledValueOf(type);
+    }
+
+    public static Notification getNotificationFromApiResult(Context context, Node document) {
+        NotificationType type = getNotificationType(document);
+
+        String notificationText = "";
+        String link = getNotificationLink(document);
+        String description = getNotificationDescription(document);
+        switch (type) {
+            case THANK_YOU_EDIT:
+                notificationText = context.getString(R.string.notifications_thank_you_edit);
+                break;
+            case EDIT_USER_TALK:
+                notificationText = getUserTalkMessage(context, document);
+                break;
+            case MENTION:
+                notificationText = getMentionMessage(context, document);
+                break;
+            case WELCOME:
+                notificationText = getWelcomeMessage(context, document);
+                break;
+        }
+        return new Notification(type, notificationText, getTimestamp(document), description, link);
+    }
+
+    public static String getMentionMessage(Context context, Node document) {
+        String format = context.getString(R.string.notifications_mention);
+        return String.format(format, getAgent(document), getNotificationDescription(document));
+    }
+
+    public static String getUserTalkMessage(Context context, Node document) {
+        String format = context.getString(R.string.notifications_talk_page_message);
+        return String.format(format, getAgent(document));
+    }
+
+    public static String getWelcomeMessage(Context context, Node document) {
+        String welcomeMessageFormat = context.getString(R.string.notifications_welcome);
+        return String.format(welcomeMessageFormat, getAgent(document));
+    }
+
+    private static String getAgent(Node document) {
+        Element agentElement = (Element) getNode(document, "agent");
+        if (agentElement != null) {
+            return agentElement.getAttribute("name");
+        }
+        return "";
+    }
+
+    private static String getTimestamp(Node document) {
+        Element timestampElement = (Element) getNode(document, "timestamp");
+        if (timestampElement != null) {
+            return timestampElement.getAttribute("date");
+        }
+        return "";
+    }
+
+    private static String getNotificationLink(Node document) {
+        String format = "%s%s";
+        Element titleElement = (Element) getNode(document, "title");
+        if (titleElement != null) {
+            String fullName = titleElement.getAttribute("full");
+            return String.format(format, BuildConfig.HOME_URL, fullName);
+        }
+        return "";
+    }
+
+    private static String getNotificationDescription(Node document) {
+        Element titleElement = (Element) getNode(document, "title");
+        if (titleElement != null) {
+            return titleElement.getAttribute("text");
+        }
+        return "";
+    }
+
+    @Nullable
+    public static Node getNode(Node node, String nodeName) {
+        NodeList childNodes = node.getChildNodes();
+        for (int i = 0; i < childNodes.getLength(); i++) {
+            Node nodeItem = childNodes.item(i);
+            Element item = (Element) nodeItem;
+            if (item.getTagName().equals(nodeName)) {
+                return nodeItem;
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/notification/NotificationWorkerFragment.java

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.notification;
+
+import android.app.Fragment;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * Created by knightshade on 25/2/18.
+ */
+
+public class NotificationWorkerFragment extends Fragment {
+    private List<Notification> notificationList;
+
+    @Override
+    public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
+        setRetainInstance(true);
+    }
+
+    public void setNotificationList(List<Notification> notificationList){
+        this.notificationList = notificationList;
+    }
+
+    public List<Notification> getNotificationList(){
+        return notificationList;
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/settings/SettingsFragment.java

@@ -3,14 +3,17 @@ package fr.free.nrw.commons.settings;
 import android.Manifest;
 import android.app.AlertDialog;
 import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
+import android.content.ComponentName;
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.DialogInterface;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
+import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Bundle;
-import android.preference.CheckBoxPreference;
+import android.preference.SwitchPreference;
 import android.preference.EditTextPreference;
 import android.preference.ListPreference;
 import android.preference.Preference;
@@ -21,15 +24,17 @@ import android.support.v4.content.FileProvider;
 import android.widget.Toast;
 
 import java.io.File;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
 
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 import javax.inject.Named;
 
-import dagger.android.AndroidInjection;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.BuildConfig;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.CommonsApplication;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.Utils;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.ApplicationlessInjection;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.utils.FileUtils;
 
 public class SettingsFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
@@ -40,8 +45,11 @@ public class SettingsFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
 
     @Override
     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
-        AndroidInjection.inject(this);
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
+        ApplicationlessInjection
+                .getInstance(getActivity().getApplicationContext())
+                .getCommonsApplicationComponent()
+                .inject(this);
 
         // Load the preferences from an XML resource
         addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preferences);
@@ -56,7 +64,7 @@ public class SettingsFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
             return true;
         });
 
-        CheckBoxPreference themePreference = (CheckBoxPreference) findPreference("theme");
+        SwitchPreference themePreference = (SwitchPreference) findPreference("theme");
         themePreference.setOnPreferenceChangeListener((preference, newValue) -> {
             getActivity().recreate();
             return true;
@@ -67,7 +75,12 @@ public class SettingsFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
         uploadLimit.setText(uploads + "");
         uploadLimit.setSummary(uploads + "");
         uploadLimit.setOnPreferenceChangeListener((preference, newValue) -> {
-            int value = Integer.parseInt(newValue.toString());
+            int value;
+            try {
+                value = Integer.parseInt(newValue.toString());
+            } catch(Exception e) {
+                value = 100; //Default number
+            }
             final SharedPreferences.Editor editor = prefs.edit();
             if (value > 500) {
                 new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity())
@@ -81,9 +94,9 @@ public class SettingsFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
                 uploadLimit.setSummary(500 + "");
                 uploadLimit.setText(500 + "");
             } else {
-                editor.putInt(Prefs.UPLOADS_SHOWING, Integer.parseInt(newValue.toString()));
+                editor.putInt(Prefs.UPLOADS_SHOWING, value);
                 editor.putBoolean(Prefs.IS_CONTRIBUTION_COUNT_CHANGED,true);
-                uploadLimit.setSummary(newValue.toString());
+                uploadLimit.setSummary(String.valueOf(value));
             }
             editor.apply();
             return true;
@@ -133,19 +146,24 @@ public class SettingsFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
                 appLogsFile
         );
 
-        Intent feedbackIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
+        //initialize the emailSelectorIntent
-        feedbackIntent.setType("message/rfc822");
+        Intent emailSelectorIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO);
-        feedbackIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL,
+        emailSelectorIntent.setData(Uri.parse("mailto:"));
-                new String[]{CommonsApplication.LOGS_PRIVATE_EMAIL});
+        //initialize the emailIntent
-        feedbackIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT,
+        final Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
-                String.format(CommonsApplication.FEEDBACK_EMAIL_SUBJECT,
+        emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{CommonsApplication.FEEDBACK_EMAIL});
-                        BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME));
+        emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, String.format(CommonsApplication.FEEDBACK_EMAIL_SUBJECT, BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME));
-        feedbackIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,appLogsFilePath);
+        emailIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
+        emailIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION);
+        emailIntent.setSelector( emailSelectorIntent );
+        //adding the attachment to the intent
+        emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, appLogsFilePath);
 
         try {
-            startActivity(feedbackIntent);
+            startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, "Send mail.."));
         } catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
             Toast.makeText(getActivity(), R.string.no_email_client, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
         }
     }
+
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/theme/BaseActivity.java

@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ import android.content.Intent;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
 
-import dagger.android.support.DaggerAppCompatActivity;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.CommonsDaggerAppCompatActivity;
 
-public abstract class BaseActivity extends DaggerAppCompatActivity {
+public abstract class BaseActivity extends CommonsDaggerAppCompatActivity {
     boolean currentTheme;
 
     @Override

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/theme/NavigationBaseActivity.java

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import android.accounts.AccountManager;
 import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
+import android.net.Uri;
 import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 import android.support.design.widget.NavigationView;
 import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ import fr.free.nrw.commons.AboutActivity;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.BuildConfig;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.CommonsApplication;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.Utils;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.WelcomeActivity;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.AccountUtil;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.auth.LoginActivity;
@@ -87,8 +89,11 @@ public abstract class NavigationBaseActivity extends BaseActivity
 
     private void setDrawerPaneWidth() {
         ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = navigationView.getLayoutParams();
-        // set width to lowerBound of 80% of the screen size
+        // set width to lowerBound of 70% of the screen size in portrait mode
-        params.width = (getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels * 70) / 100;
+        // set width to lowerBound of 50% of the screen size in landscape mode
+        int percentageWidth = getResources().getInteger(R.integer.drawer_width);
+
+        params.width = (getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels * percentageWidth) / 100;
         navigationView.setLayoutParams(params);
     }
 
@@ -120,8 +125,9 @@ public abstract class NavigationBaseActivity extends BaseActivity
                 return true;
             case R.id.action_feedback:
                 drawerLayout.closeDrawer(navigationView);
-                Intent feedbackIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
+                Intent feedbackIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO);
                 feedbackIntent.setType("message/rfc822");
+                feedbackIntent.setData(Uri.parse("mailto:"));
                 feedbackIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL,
                         new String[]{CommonsApplication.FEEDBACK_EMAIL});
                 feedbackIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT,
@@ -147,7 +153,7 @@ public abstract class NavigationBaseActivity extends BaseActivity
                 return true;
             case R.id.action_notifications:
                 drawerLayout.closeDrawer(navigationView);
-                startActivityWithFlags(this, NotificationActivity.class, Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT);
+                NotificationActivity.startYourself(this);
                 return true;
             case R.id.action_featured_images:
                 drawerLayout.closeDrawer(navigationView);

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/ui/widget/CompatTextView.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.ui.widget;
 
-/**
+/*
- * Created by mikel on 07/08/2017.
+ *Created by mikel on 07/08/2017.
  */
 
 import android.content.Context;
@@ -20,20 +20,22 @@ import fr.free.nrw.commons.utils.UiUtils;
  * a text view compatible with older versions of the platform
  */
 public class CompatTextView extends AppCompatTextView {
-	
+
     /**
      * Constructs a new instance of CompatTextView
+     *
      * @param context the view context
      */
     public CompatTextView(Context context) {
         super(context);
         init(null);
     }
-    
+
     /**
      * Constructs a new instance of CompatTextView
+     *
      * @param context the view context
-     * @param attrs the set of attributes for the view
+     * @param attrs   the set of attributes for the view
      */
     public CompatTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
         super(context, attrs);
@@ -42,6 +44,7 @@ public class CompatTextView extends AppCompatTextView {
 
     /**
      * Constructs a new instance of CompatTextView
+     *
      * @param context
      * @param attrs
      * @param defStyleAttr
@@ -53,6 +56,7 @@ public class CompatTextView extends AppCompatTextView {
 
     /**
      * initializes the view
+     *
      * @param attrs the attribute set of the view, which can be null
      */
     private void init(@Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/ui/widget/OverlayDialog.java

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ public abstract class OverlayDialog extends DialogFragment {
 
     /**
      * creates a DialogFragment with the correct style and theme
-     * @param savedInstanceState
+     * @param savedInstanceState bundle re-constructed from a previous saved state
      */
     @Override
     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/upload/DetectUnwantedPicturesAsync.java

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.upload;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.graphics.BitmapRegionDecoder;
+import android.net.Uri;
+import android.os.AsyncTask;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.utils.ImageUtils;
+import timber.log.Timber;
+
+/**
+ * Created by bluesir9 on 16/9/17.
+ *
+ * <p>Responsible for checking if the picture that the user is trying to upload is useful or not. Will attempt to filter
+ * away completely black,fuzzy/blurry pictures(for now).
+ *
+ * <p>todo: Detect selfies?
+ */
+
+public class DetectUnwantedPicturesAsync extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, ImageUtils.Result> {
+
+    interface Callback {
+        void onResult(ImageUtils.Result result);
+    }
+
+    private final Callback callback;
+    private final String imageMediaFilePath;
+
+    DetectUnwantedPicturesAsync(String imageMediaFilePath, Callback callback) {
+        this.callback = callback;
+        this.imageMediaFilePath = imageMediaFilePath;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected ImageUtils.Result doInBackground(Void... voids) {
+        try {
+            Timber.d("FilePath: " + imageMediaFilePath);
+            if (imageMediaFilePath == null) {
+                return ImageUtils.Result.IMAGE_OK;
+            }
+
+            BitmapRegionDecoder decoder = BitmapRegionDecoder.newInstance(imageMediaFilePath,false);
+
+            return ImageUtils.checkIfImageIsTooDark(decoder);
+        } catch (IOException ioe) {
+            Timber.e(ioe, "IO Exception");
+            return ImageUtils.Result.IMAGE_OK;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void onPostExecute(ImageUtils.Result result) {
+        super.onPostExecute(result);
+        //callback to UI so that it can take necessary decision based on the result obtained
+        callback.onResult(result);
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/upload/ExistingFileAsync.java

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.upload;
 
+import android.app.Activity;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.os.AsyncTask;
 import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
 
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsActivity;
@@ -28,12 +30,14 @@ public class ExistingFileAsync extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Boolean> {
         DUPLICATE_CANCELLED
     }
 
+    private final WeakReference<Activity> activity;
     private final MediaWikiApi api;
     private final String fileSha1;
-    private final Context context;
+    private final WeakReference<Context> context;
     private final Callback callback;
 
-    public ExistingFileAsync(String fileSha1, Context context, Callback callback, MediaWikiApi mwApi) {
+    public ExistingFileAsync(WeakReference<Activity> activity, String fileSha1, WeakReference<Context> context, Callback callback, MediaWikiApi mwApi) {
+        this.activity = activity;
         this.fileSha1 = fileSha1;
         this.context = context;
         this.callback = callback;
@@ -69,19 +73,21 @@ public class ExistingFileAsync extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Boolean> {
         // If file exists, display warning to user.
         // Use soft warning for now (user able to choose to proceed) until have determined that implementation works without bugs
         if (fileExists) {
-            AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
+            AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context.get());
             builder.setMessage(R.string.file_exists)
                     .setTitle(R.string.warning);
             builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.no, (dialog, id) -> {
                 //Go back to ContributionsActivity
-                Intent intent = new Intent(context, ContributionsActivity.class);
+                Intent intent = new Intent(context.get(), ContributionsActivity.class);
-                context.startActivity(intent);
+                context.get().startActivity(intent);
                 callback.onResult(Result.DUPLICATE_CANCELLED);
             });
             builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.yes, (dialog, id) -> callback.onResult(Result.DUPLICATE_PROCEED));
 
             AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
-            dialog.show();
+            if (!activity.get().isFinishing()) {
+                dialog.show();
+            }
         } else {
             callback.onResult(Result.NO_DUPLICATE);
         }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/upload/FileUtils.java

@@ -3,20 +3,25 @@ package fr.free.nrw.commons.upload;
 import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
 import android.content.ContentUris;
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.SharedPreferences;
 import android.database.Cursor;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Environment;
+import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
+import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
 import android.provider.DocumentsContract;
 import android.provider.MediaStore;
 import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
 
+import java.io.File;
 import java.io.FileDescriptor;
 import java.io.FileInputStream;
 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.util.Date;
 
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
@@ -28,7 +33,7 @@ public class FileUtils {
      * other file-based ContentProviders.
      *
      * @param context The context.
-     * @param uri The Uri to query.
+     * @param uri     The Uri to query.
      * @author paulburke
      */
     // Can be safely suppressed, checks for isKitKat before running isDocumentUri
@@ -36,6 +41,7 @@ public class FileUtils {
     @Nullable
     public static String getPath(Context context, Uri uri) {
 
+        String returnPath = null;
         final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;
 
         // DocumentProvider
@@ -47,31 +53,34 @@ public class FileUtils {
                 final String type = split[0];
 
                 if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
-                    return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];
+                    returnPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];
                 }
-            }
+            } else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri))  { // DownloadsProvider
-            // DownloadsProvider
-            else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {
 
                 final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
                 final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(
                         Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));
 
-                return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
+                returnPath =  getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
-            }
+            } else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) { // MediaProvider
-            // MediaProvider
+
-            else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {
                 final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
                 final String[] split = docId.split(":");
                 final String type = split[0];
 
                 Uri contentUri = null;
-                if ("image".equals(type)) {
+                switch (type) {
-                    contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
+                    case "image":
-                } else if ("video".equals(type)) {
+                        contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
-                    contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
+                        break;
-                } else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
+                    case "video":
-                    contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
+                        contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
+                        break;
+                    case "audio":
+                        contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
+                        break;
+                    default:
+                        break;
                 }
 
                 final String selection = "_id=?";
@@ -79,16 +88,55 @@ public class FileUtils {
                         split[1]
                 };
 
-                return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);
+                returnPath = getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);
             }
         }
         // MediaStore (and general)
         else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
-            return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);
+            returnPath = getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);
         }
         // File
         else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
-            return uri.getPath();
+            returnPath = uri.getPath();
+        }
+
+        if(returnPath == null) {
+            //fetching path may fail depending on the source URI and all hope is lost
+            //so we will create and use a copy of the file, which seems to work
+            String copyPath = null;
+            try {
+                ParcelFileDescriptor descriptor
+                        = context.getContentResolver().openFileDescriptor(uri, "r");
+                if (descriptor != null) {
+
+                    SharedPreferences sharedPref = PreferenceManager
+                            .getDefaultSharedPreferences(context);
+                    boolean useExtStorage = sharedPref.getBoolean("useExternalStorage", true);
+                    if (useExtStorage) {
+                        copyPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()
+                                + "/CommonsApp/" + new Date().getTime() + ".jpg";
+                        File newFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + "/CommonsApp");
+                        newFile.mkdir();
+                        FileUtils.copy(
+                                descriptor.getFileDescriptor(),
+                                copyPath);
+                        Timber.d("Filepath (copied): %s", copyPath);
+                        return copyPath;
+                    }
+                    copyPath = context.getCacheDir().getAbsolutePath()
+                            + "/" + new Date().getTime() + ".jpg";
+                    FileUtils.copy(
+                            descriptor.getFileDescriptor(),
+                            copyPath);
+                    Timber.d("Filepath (copied): %s", copyPath);
+                    return copyPath;
+                }
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                Timber.w(e, "Error in file " + copyPath);
+                return null;
+            }
+        } else {
+            return returnPath;
         }
 
         return null;
@@ -109,7 +157,7 @@ public class FileUtils {
                                        String[] selectionArgs) {
 
         Cursor cursor = null;
-        final String column = "_data";
+        final String column = MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.DATA;
         final String[] projection = {
                 column
         };
@@ -163,7 +211,8 @@ public class FileUtils {
 
     /**
      * Copy content from source file to destination file.
-     * @param source stream copied from
+     *
+     * @param source      stream copied from
      * @param destination stream copied to
      * @throws IOException thrown when failing to read source or opening destination file
      */
@@ -176,7 +225,8 @@ public class FileUtils {
 
     /**
      * Copy content from source file to destination file.
-     * @param source file descriptor copied from
+     *
+     * @param source      file descriptor copied from
      * @param destination file path copied to
      * @throws IOException thrown when failing to read source or opening destination file
      */

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/upload/GPSExtractor.java

@@ -113,11 +113,11 @@ public class GPSExtractor {
      */
     @Nullable
     public String getCoords(boolean useGPS) {
-        String latitude = "";
+        String latitude;
-        String longitude = "";
+        String longitude;
-        String latitude_ref = "";
+        String latitudeRef;
-        String longitude_ref = "";
+        String longitudeRef;
-        String decimalCoords = "";
+        String decimalCoords;
 
         //If image has no EXIF data and user has enabled GPS setting, get user's location
         if (exif == null || exif.getAttribute(ExifInterface.TAG_GPS_LATITUDE) == null) {
@@ -150,15 +150,15 @@ public class GPSExtractor {
             Timber.d("EXIF data has location info");
 
             latitude = exif.getAttribute(ExifInterface.TAG_GPS_LATITUDE);
-            latitude_ref = exif.getAttribute(ExifInterface.TAG_GPS_LATITUDE_REF);
+            latitudeRef = exif.getAttribute(ExifInterface.TAG_GPS_LATITUDE_REF);
             longitude = exif.getAttribute(ExifInterface.TAG_GPS_LONGITUDE);
-            longitude_ref = exif.getAttribute(ExifInterface.TAG_GPS_LONGITUDE_REF);
+            longitudeRef = exif.getAttribute(ExifInterface.TAG_GPS_LONGITUDE_REF);
 
-            if (latitude!=null && latitude_ref!=null && longitude!=null && longitude_ref!=null) {
+            if (latitude!=null && latitudeRef!=null && longitude!=null && longitudeRef!=null) {
-                Timber.d("Latitude: %s %s", latitude, latitude_ref);
+                Timber.d("Latitude: %s %s", latitude, latitudeRef);
-                Timber.d("Longitude: %s %s", longitude, longitude_ref);
+                Timber.d("Longitude: %s %s", longitude, longitudeRef);
 
-                decimalCoords = getDecimalCoords(latitude, latitude_ref, longitude, longitude_ref);
+                decimalCoords = getDecimalCoords(latitude, latitudeRef, longitude, longitudeRef);
                 return decimalCoords;
             } else {
                 return null;

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/upload/MultipleShareActivity.java

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package fr.free.nrw.commons.upload;
 
 import android.Manifest;
 import android.app.ProgressDialog;
-import android.content.ContentProviderClient;
 import android.content.ContentResolver;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
@@ -12,7 +11,9 @@ import android.database.DataSetObserver;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
 import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
 import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
 import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
 import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager;
 import android.widget.AdapterView;
 import android.widget.Toast;
 
+import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 
@@ -52,10 +54,17 @@ public class MultipleShareActivity extends AuthenticatedActivity
         MultipleUploadListFragment.OnMultipleUploadInitiatedHandler,
         OnCategoriesSaveHandler {
 
-    @Inject MediaWikiApi mwApi;
+    @Inject
-    @Inject SessionManager sessionManager;
+    MediaWikiApi mwApi;
-    @Inject UploadController uploadController;
+    @Inject
-    @Inject @Named("default_preferences") SharedPreferences prefs;
+    SessionManager sessionManager;
+    @Inject
+    UploadController uploadController;
+    @Inject
+    ModifierSequenceDao modifierSequenceDao;
+    @Inject
+    @Named("default_preferences")
+    SharedPreferences prefs;
 
     private ArrayList<Contribution> photosList = null;
 
@@ -63,6 +72,8 @@ public class MultipleShareActivity extends AuthenticatedActivity
     private MediaDetailPagerFragment mediaDetails;
     private CategorizationFragment categorizationFragment;
 
+    private boolean locationPermitted = false;
+
     @Override
     public Media getMediaAtPosition(int i) {
         return photosList.get(i);
@@ -166,19 +177,18 @@ public class MultipleShareActivity extends AuthenticatedActivity
     @Override
     public void onCategoriesSave(List<String> categories) {
         if (categories.size() > 0) {
-            ModifierSequenceDao dao = new ModifierSequenceDao(getContentResolver().acquireContentProviderClient(ModificationsContentProvider.AUTHORITY));
             for (Contribution contribution : photosList) {
                 ModifierSequence categoriesSequence = new ModifierSequence(contribution.getContentUri());
 
                 categoriesSequence.queueModifier(new CategoryModifier(categories.toArray(new String[]{})));
                 categoriesSequence.queueModifier(new TemplateRemoveModifier("Uncategorized"));
 
-                dao.save(categoriesSequence);
+                modifierSequenceDao.save(categoriesSequence);
             }
         }
         // FIXME: Make sure that the content provider is up
         // This is the wrong place for it, but bleh - better than not having it turned on by default for people who don't go throughl ogin
-        ContentResolver.setSyncAutomatically(sessionManager.getCurrentAccount(), ModificationsContentProvider.AUTHORITY, true); // Enable sync by default!
+        ContentResolver.setSyncAutomatically(sessionManager.getCurrentAccount(), ModificationsContentProvider.MODIFICATIONS_AUTHORITY, true); // Enable sync by default!
         finish();
     }
 
@@ -208,6 +218,14 @@ public class MultipleShareActivity extends AuthenticatedActivity
 
         getSupportFragmentManager().addOnBackStackChangedListener(this);
         requestAuthToken();
+
+        //TODO: 15/10/17 should location permission be explicitly requested if not provided?
+        //check if location permission is enabled
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
+            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
+                locationPermitted = true;
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -241,7 +259,7 @@ public class MultipleShareActivity extends AuthenticatedActivity
         mwApi.setAuthCookie(authCookie);
         Intent intent = getIntent();
 
-        if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE)) {
+        if (Intent.ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
             if (photosList == null) {
                 photosList = new ArrayList<>();
                 ArrayList<Uri> urisList = intent.getParcelableArrayListExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM);
@@ -253,6 +271,11 @@ public class MultipleShareActivity extends AuthenticatedActivity
                     up.setTag("sequence", i);
                     up.setSource(Contribution.SOURCE_EXTERNAL);
                     up.setMultiple(true);
+                    String imageGpsCoordinates = extractImageGpsData(uri);
+                    if (imageGpsCoordinates != null) {
+                        Timber.d("GPS data for image found!");
+                        up.setDecimalCoords(imageGpsCoordinates);
+                    }
                     photosList.add(up);
                 }
             }
@@ -279,7 +302,49 @@ public class MultipleShareActivity extends AuthenticatedActivity
 
     @Override
     public void onBackStackChanged() {
-        getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(mediaDetails != null && mediaDetails.isVisible()) ;
+        getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(mediaDetails != null && mediaDetails.isVisible());
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Will attempt to extract the gps coordinates using exif data or by using the current
+     * location if available for the image who's imageUri has been provided.
+     * @param imageUri The uri of the image who's GPS coordinates data we wish to extract
+     * @return GPS coordinates as a String as is returned by {@link GPSExtractor}
+     */
+    @Nullable
+    private String extractImageGpsData(Uri imageUri) {
+        Timber.d("Entering extractImagesGpsData");
+
+        if (imageUri == null) {
+            //now why would you do that???
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        GPSExtractor gpsExtractor = null;
+
+        try {
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
+                ParcelFileDescriptor fd = getContentResolver().openFileDescriptor(imageUri,"r");
+                if (fd != null) {
+                    gpsExtractor = new GPSExtractor(fd.getFileDescriptor(),this,prefs);
+                }
+            } else {
+                String filePath = FileUtils.getPath(this,imageUri);
+                if (filePath != null) {
+                    gpsExtractor = new GPSExtractor(filePath,this,prefs);
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (gpsExtractor != null) {
+                //get image coordinates from exif data or user location
+                return gpsExtractor.getCoords(locationPermitted);
+            }
+
+        } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
+            Timber.w(fnfe);
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/upload/MultipleUploadListFragment.java

@@ -1,14 +1,17 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.upload;
 
+import android.app.Activity;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.graphics.Point;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.support.graphics.drawable.VectorDrawableCompat;
+import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
 import android.text.Editable;
 import android.text.TextUtils;
 import android.text.TextWatcher;
 import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
+import android.util.Log;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
 import android.view.Menu;
 import android.view.MenuInflater;
@@ -27,12 +30,12 @@ import android.widget.TextView;
 import com.facebook.drawee.generic.GenericDraweeHierarchyBuilder;
 import com.facebook.drawee.view.SimpleDraweeView;
 
-import dagger.android.support.DaggerFragment;
+import dagger.android.support.AndroidSupportInjection;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.Contribution;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.media.MediaDetailPagerFragment;
 
-public class MultipleUploadListFragment extends DaggerFragment {
+public class MultipleUploadListFragment extends Fragment {
 
     public interface OnMultipleUploadInitiatedHandler {
         void OnMultipleUploadInitiated();
@@ -56,6 +59,12 @@ public class MultipleUploadListFragment extends DaggerFragment {
         private RelativeLayout overlay;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void onAttach(Context context) {
+        AndroidSupportInjection.inject(this);
+        super.onAttach(context);
+    }
+
     private class PhotoDisplayAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
 
         @Override
@@ -170,9 +179,21 @@ public class MultipleUploadListFragment extends DaggerFragment {
         photosGrid.setColumnWidth(photoSize.x);
 
         baseTitle.addTextChangedListener(textWatcher);
+
+        baseTitle.setOnFocusChangeListener((v, hasFocus) -> {
+            if (!hasFocus) {
+                hideKeyboard(v);
+            }
+        });
+
         return view;
     }
 
+    public void hideKeyboard(View view) {
+        InputMethodManager inputMethodManager =(InputMethodManager)getActivity().getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
+        inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void onDestroyView() {
         baseTitle.removeTextChangedListener(textWatcher);

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/upload/ShareActivity.java

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.upload;
 
 import android.Manifest;
+import android.app.Activity;
 import android.content.ContentResolver;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.DialogInterface;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
@@ -16,7 +19,9 @@ import android.support.annotation.RequiresApi;
 import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
 import android.support.graphics.drawable.VectorDrawableCompat;
 import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
+import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
 import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
+import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
 import android.view.MenuItem;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.widget.TextView;
@@ -29,6 +34,7 @@ import java.io.File;
 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
 import java.math.BigInteger;
 import java.security.MessageDigest;
 import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
@@ -46,11 +52,14 @@ import fr.free.nrw.commons.caching.CacheController;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.category.CategorizationFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.category.OnCategoriesSaveHandler;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.Contribution;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.contributions.ContributionsActivity;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.CategoryModifier;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.ModificationsContentProvider;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.ModifierSequence;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.ModifierSequenceDao;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.modifications.TemplateRemoveModifier;
+
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.utils.ImageUtils;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.mwapi.MediaWikiApi;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
@@ -61,10 +70,10 @@ import static fr.free.nrw.commons.upload.ExistingFileAsync.Result.NO_DUPLICATE;
  * Activity for the title/desc screen after image is selected. Also starts processing image
  * GPS coordinates or user location (if enabled in Settings) for category suggestions.
  */
-public  class      ShareActivity
+public class ShareActivity
-        extends    AuthenticatedActivity
+        extends AuthenticatedActivity
         implements SingleUploadFragment.OnUploadActionInitiated,
-        OnCategoriesSaveHandler {
+        OnCategoriesSaveHandler,SimilarImageDialogFragment.onResponse {
 
     private static final int REQUEST_PERM_ON_CREATE_STORAGE = 1;
     private static final int REQUEST_PERM_ON_CREATE_LOCATION = 2;
@@ -72,11 +81,19 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
     private static final int REQUEST_PERM_ON_SUBMIT_STORAGE = 4;
     private CategorizationFragment categorizationFragment;
 
-    @Inject MediaWikiApi mwApi;
+    @Inject
-    @Inject CacheController cacheController;
+    MediaWikiApi mwApi;
-    @Inject SessionManager sessionManager;
+    @Inject
-    @Inject UploadController uploadController;
+    CacheController cacheController;
-    @Inject @Named("default_preferences") SharedPreferences prefs;
+    @Inject
+    SessionManager sessionManager;
+    @Inject
+    UploadController uploadController;
+    @Inject
+    ModifierSequenceDao modifierSequenceDao;
+    @Inject
+    @Named("default_preferences")
+    SharedPreferences prefs;
 
     private String source;
     private String mimeType;
@@ -88,6 +105,7 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
     private boolean cacheFound;
 
     private GPSExtractor imageObj;
+    private GPSExtractor tempImageObj;
     private String decimalCoords;
 
     private boolean useNewPermissions = false;
@@ -99,6 +117,9 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
     private Snackbar snackbar;
     private boolean duplicateCheckPassed = false;
 
+    private boolean haveCheckedForOtherImages = false;
+    private boolean isNearbyUpload = false;
+
     /**
      * Called when user taps the submit button.
      */
@@ -166,13 +187,12 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
 
             categoriesSequence.queueModifier(new CategoryModifier(categories.toArray(new String[]{})));
             categoriesSequence.queueModifier(new TemplateRemoveModifier("Uncategorized"));
-            ModifierSequenceDao dao = new ModifierSequenceDao(getContentResolver().acquireContentProviderClient(ModificationsContentProvider.AUTHORITY));
+            modifierSequenceDao.save(categoriesSequence);
-            dao.save(categoriesSequence);
         }
 
         // FIXME: Make sure that the content provider is up
         // This is the wrong place for it, but bleh - better than not having it turned on by default for people who don't go throughl ogin
-        ContentResolver.setSyncAutomatically(sessionManager.getCurrentAccount(), ModificationsContentProvider.AUTHORITY, true); // Enable sync by default!
+        ContentResolver.setSyncAutomatically(sessionManager.getCurrentAccount(), ModificationsContentProvider.MODIFICATIONS_AUTHORITY, true); // Enable sync by default!
 
         finish();
     }
@@ -197,6 +217,10 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
         finish();
     }
 
+    protected boolean isNearbyUpload() {
+        return isNearbyUpload;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
@@ -216,13 +240,17 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
         //Receive intent from ContributionController.java when user selects picture to upload
         Intent intent = getIntent();
 
-        if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_SEND)) {
+        if (Intent.ACTION_SEND.equals(intent.getAction())) {
             mediaUri = intent.getParcelableExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM);
             if (intent.hasExtra(UploadService.EXTRA_SOURCE)) {
                 source = intent.getStringExtra(UploadService.EXTRA_SOURCE);
             } else {
                 source = Contribution.SOURCE_EXTERNAL;
             }
+            if (intent.hasExtra("isDirectUpload")) {
+                Timber.d("This was initiated by a direct upload from Nearby");
+                isNearbyUpload = true;
+            }
             mimeType = intent.getType();
         }
 
@@ -278,7 +306,7 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
                         REQUEST_PERM_ON_CREATE_LOCATION);
             }
         }
-        performPreuploadProcessingOfFile();
+        performPreUploadProcessingOfFile();
 
 
         SingleUploadFragment shareView = (SingleUploadFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag("shareView");
@@ -302,7 +330,7 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
                         && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                     backgroundImageView.setImageURI(mediaUri);
                     storagePermitted = true;
-                    performPreuploadProcessingOfFile();
+                    performPreUploadProcessingOfFile();
                 }
                 return;
             }
@@ -310,7 +338,7 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
                 if (grantResults.length >= 1
                         && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                     locationPermitted = true;
-                    performPreuploadProcessingOfFile();
+                    performPreUploadProcessingOfFile();
                 }
                 return;
             }
@@ -319,12 +347,12 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
                         && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                     backgroundImageView.setImageURI(mediaUri);
                     storagePermitted = true;
-                    performPreuploadProcessingOfFile();
+                    performPreUploadProcessingOfFile();
                 }
                 if (grantResults.length >= 2
                         && grantResults[1] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                     locationPermitted = true;
-                    performPreuploadProcessingOfFile();
+                    performPreUploadProcessingOfFile();
                 }
                 return;
             }
@@ -335,7 +363,7 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
                         && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                     //It is OK to call this at both (1) and (4) because if perm had been granted at
                     //snackbar, user should not be prompted at submit button
-                    performPreuploadProcessingOfFile();
+                    performPreUploadProcessingOfFile();
 
                     //Uploading only begins if storage permission granted from arrow icon
                     uploadBegins();
@@ -346,7 +374,7 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
         }
     }
 
-    private void performPreuploadProcessingOfFile() {
+    private void performPreUploadProcessingOfFile() {
         if (!useNewPermissions || storagePermitted) {
             if (!duplicateCheckPassed) {
                 //Test SHA1 of image to see if it matches SHA1 of a file on Commons
@@ -357,11 +385,21 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
                     Timber.d("File SHA1 is: %s", fileSHA1);
 
                     ExistingFileAsync fileAsyncTask =
-                            new ExistingFileAsync(fileSHA1, this, result -> {
+                            new ExistingFileAsync(new WeakReference<Activity>(this), fileSHA1, new WeakReference<Context>(this), result -> {
                                 Timber.d("%s duplicate check: %s", mediaUri.toString(), result);
                                 duplicateCheckPassed = (result == DUPLICATE_PROCEED
                                         || result == NO_DUPLICATE);
-                            }, mwApi);
+                                /*
+                                 TODO: 16/9/17 should we run DetectUnwantedPicturesAsync if DUPLICATE_PROCEED is returned? Since that means
+                                 we are processing images that are already on server???...
+                                */
+
+                                if (duplicateCheckPassed) {
+                                    //image can be uploaded, so now check if its a useless picture or not
+                                    performUnwantedPictureDetectionProcess();
+                                }
+
+                            },mwApi);
                     fileAsyncTask.execute();
                 } catch (IOException e) {
                     Timber.d(e, "IO Exception: ");
@@ -375,6 +413,37 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
         }
     }
 
+    private void performUnwantedPictureDetectionProcess() {
+        String imageMediaFilePath = FileUtils.getPath(this,mediaUri);
+        DetectUnwantedPicturesAsync detectUnwantedPicturesAsync = new DetectUnwantedPicturesAsync(imageMediaFilePath, result -> {
+
+            if (result != ImageUtils.Result.IMAGE_OK) {
+                //show appropriate error message
+                String errorMessage = result == ImageUtils.Result.IMAGE_DARK ? getString(R.string.upload_image_too_dark) : getString(R.string.upload_image_blurry);
+                AlertDialog.Builder errorDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
+                errorDialogBuilder.setMessage(errorMessage);
+                errorDialogBuilder.setTitle(getString(R.string.warning));
+                errorDialogBuilder.setPositiveButton(getString(R.string.no), (dialogInterface, i) -> {
+                    //user does not wish to upload the picture, take them back to ContributionsActivity
+                    Intent intent = new Intent(ShareActivity.this, ContributionsActivity.class);
+                    dialogInterface.dismiss();
+                    startActivity(intent);
+                });
+                errorDialogBuilder.setNegativeButton(getString(R.string.yes), (dialogInterface, i) -> {
+                    //user wishes to go ahead with the upload of this picture, just dismiss this dialog
+                    dialogInterface.dismiss();
+                });
+
+                AlertDialog errorDialog = errorDialogBuilder.create();
+                if (!isFinishing()) {
+                    errorDialog.show();
+                }
+            }
+        });
+
+        detectUnwantedPicturesAsync.execute();
+    }
+
     private Snackbar requestPermissionUsingSnackBar(String rationale,
                                                     final String[] perms,
                                                     final int code) {
@@ -452,13 +521,93 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
             if (imageObj != null) {
                 // Gets image coords from exif data or user location
                 decimalCoords = imageObj.getCoords(gpsEnabled);
-                useImageCoords();
+                if(decimalCoords==null || !imageObj.imageCoordsExists){
+//                  Check if the location is from GPS or EXIF
+//                  Find other photos taken around the same time which has gps coordinates
+                    Timber.d("EXIF:false");
+                    Timber.d("EXIF call"+(imageObj==tempImageObj));
+                    if(!haveCheckedForOtherImages)
+                        findOtherImages(gpsEnabled);// Do not do repeat the process
+                }
+                else {
+//                  As the selected image has GPS data in EXIF go ahead with the same.
+                    useImageCoords();
+                }
             }
         } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
             Timber.w("File not found: " + mediaUri, e);
         }
     }
 
+    private void findOtherImages(boolean gpsEnabled) {
+        Timber.d("filePath"+getPathOfMediaOrCopy());
+        String filePath = getPathOfMediaOrCopy();
+        long timeOfCreation = new File(filePath).lastModified();//Time when the original image was created
+        File folder = new File(filePath.substring(0,filePath.lastIndexOf('/')));
+        File[] files = folder.listFiles();
+        Timber.d("folderTime Number:"+files.length);
+
+        for(File file : files){
+            if(file.lastModified()-timeOfCreation<=(120*1000) && file.lastModified()-timeOfCreation>=-(120*1000)){
+                //Make sure the photos were taken within 20seconds
+                Timber.d("fild date:"+file.lastModified()+ " time of creation"+timeOfCreation);
+                tempImageObj = null;//Temporary GPSExtractor to extract coords from these photos
+                ParcelFileDescriptor descriptor
+                        = null;
+                try {
+                    descriptor = getContentResolver().openFileDescriptor(Uri.parse(file.getAbsolutePath()), "r");
+                } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
+                    e.printStackTrace();
+                }
+                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
+                    if (descriptor != null) {
+                        tempImageObj = new GPSExtractor(descriptor.getFileDescriptor(),this, prefs);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (filePath != null) {
+                        tempImageObj = new GPSExtractor(file.getAbsolutePath(), this, prefs);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if(tempImageObj!=null){
+                    Timber.d("not null fild EXIF"+tempImageObj.imageCoordsExists +" coords"+tempImageObj.getCoords(gpsEnabled));
+                    if(tempImageObj.getCoords(gpsEnabled)!=null && tempImageObj.imageCoordsExists){
+//                       Current image has gps coordinates and it's not current gps locaiton
+                        Timber.d("This fild has image coords:"+ file.getAbsolutePath());
+//                       Create a dialog fragment for the suggestion
+                        FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
+                        SimilarImageDialogFragment newFragment = new SimilarImageDialogFragment();
+                        Bundle args = new Bundle();
+                        args.putString("originalImagePath",filePath);
+                        args.putString("possibleImagePath",file.getAbsolutePath());
+                        newFragment.setArguments(args);
+                        newFragment.show(fragmentManager, "dialog");
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                }
+
+            }
+        }
+        haveCheckedForOtherImages = true; //Finished checking for other images
+        return;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onPostiveResponse() {
+        imageObj = tempImageObj;
+        decimalCoords = imageObj.getCoords(false);// Not necessary to use gps as image already ha EXIF data
+        Timber.d("EXIF from tempImageObj");
+        useImageCoords();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onNegativeResponse() {
+        Timber.d("EXIF from imageObj");
+        useImageCoords();
+
+    }
+
     /**
      * Initiates retrieval of image coordinates or user coordinates, and caching of coordinates.
      * Then initiates the calls to MediaWiki API through an instance of MwVolleyApi.
@@ -466,6 +615,7 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
     public void useImageCoords() {
         if (decimalCoords != null) {
             Timber.d("Decimal coords of image: %s", decimalCoords);
+            Timber.d("is EXIF data present:"+imageObj.imageCoordsExists+" from findOther image:"+(imageObj==tempImageObj));
 
             // Only set cache for this point if image has coords
             if (imageObj.imageCoordsExists) {
@@ -489,7 +639,10 @@ public  class      ShareActivity
                 Timber.d("Cache found, setting categoryList in MwVolleyApi to %s", displayCatList);
                 MwVolleyApi.setGpsCat(displayCatList);
             }
+        }else{
+            Timber.d("EXIF: no coords");
         }
+
     }
 
     @Override

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/upload/SimilarImageDialogFragment.java

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.upload;
+
+import android.app.Dialog;
+import android.content.DialogInterface;
+import android.net.Uri;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.support.graphics.drawable.VectorDrawableCompat;
+import android.support.v4.app.DialogFragment;
+import android.view.LayoutInflater;
+import android.view.View;
+import android.view.ViewGroup;
+import android.view.Window;
+import android.widget.Button;
+
+import com.facebook.drawee.generic.GenericDraweeHierarchyBuilder;
+import com.facebook.drawee.view.SimpleDraweeView;
+import com.facebook.imagepipeline.listener.RequestListener;
+import com.facebook.imagepipeline.listener.RequestLoggingListener;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
+
+/**
+ * Created by harisanker on 14/2/18.
+ */
+
+public class SimilarImageDialogFragment extends DialogFragment {
+    SimpleDraweeView originalImage;
+    SimpleDraweeView possibleImage;
+    Button positiveButton;
+    Button negativeButton;
+    onResponse mOnResponse;//Implemented interface from shareActivity
+    Boolean gotResponse = false;
+    public SimilarImageDialogFragment() {
+    }
+    public interface onResponse{
+        public void onPostiveResponse();
+        public void onNegativeResponse();
+    }
+    @Override
+    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        View view =  inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_similar_image_dialog, container, false);
+        Set<RequestListener> requestListeners = new HashSet<>();
+        requestListeners.add(new RequestLoggingListener());
+
+        originalImage =(SimpleDraweeView) view.findViewById(R.id.orginalImage);
+        possibleImage =(SimpleDraweeView) view.findViewById(R.id.possibleImage);
+        positiveButton = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.postive_button);
+        negativeButton = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.negative_button);
+
+        originalImage.setHierarchy(GenericDraweeHierarchyBuilder
+                .newInstance(getResources())
+                .setPlaceholderImage(VectorDrawableCompat.create(getResources(),
+                        R.drawable.ic_image_black_24dp,getContext().getTheme()))
+                .setFailureImage(VectorDrawableCompat.create(getResources(),
+                        R.drawable.ic_error_outline_black_24dp, getContext().getTheme()))
+                .build());
+        possibleImage.setHierarchy(GenericDraweeHierarchyBuilder
+                .newInstance(getResources())
+                .setPlaceholderImage(VectorDrawableCompat.create(getResources(),
+                        R.drawable.ic_image_black_24dp,getContext().getTheme()))
+                .setFailureImage(VectorDrawableCompat.create(getResources(),
+                        R.drawable.ic_error_outline_black_24dp, getContext().getTheme()))
+                .build());
+
+        originalImage.setImageURI(Uri.fromFile(new File(getArguments().getString("originalImagePath"))));
+        possibleImage.setImageURI(Uri.fromFile(new File(getArguments().getString("possibleImagePath"))));
+
+        negativeButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
+            @Override
+            public void onClick(View view) {
+                mOnResponse.onNegativeResponse();
+                gotResponse = true;
+                dismiss();
+            }
+        });
+        positiveButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
+            @Override
+            public void onClick(View view) {
+                mOnResponse.onPostiveResponse();
+                gotResponse = true;
+                dismiss();
+            }
+        });
+        return view;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
+        mOnResponse = (onResponse) getActivity();//Interface Implementation
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        Dialog dialog = super.onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState);
+        dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
+        return dialog;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog) {
+//        I user dismisses dialog by pressing outside the dialog.
+        if(!gotResponse)
+            mOnResponse.onNegativeResponse();
+        super.onDismiss(dialog);
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/upload/SingleUploadFragment.java

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 package fr.free.nrw.commons.upload;
 
+import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
+import android.app.Activity;
+
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
@@ -8,9 +11,11 @@ import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
 import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat;
 import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
 import android.text.Editable;
 import android.text.TextWatcher;
+import android.util.Log;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
 import android.view.Menu;
 import android.view.MenuInflater;
@@ -25,6 +30,7 @@ import android.widget.Button;
 import android.widget.EditText;
 import android.widget.Spinner;
 import android.widget.TextView;
+import android.widget.Toast;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 
@@ -36,16 +42,16 @@ import butterknife.ButterKnife;
 import butterknife.OnClick;
 import butterknife.OnItemSelected;
 import butterknife.OnTouch;
-import dagger.android.support.DaggerFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.R;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.Utils;
+import fr.free.nrw.commons.di.CommonsDaggerSupportFragment;
 import fr.free.nrw.commons.settings.Prefs;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
 import static android.view.MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN;
 import static android.view.MotionEvent.ACTION_UP;
 
-public class SingleUploadFragment extends DaggerFragment {
+public class SingleUploadFragment extends CommonsDaggerSupportFragment {
 
     @BindView(R.id.titleEdit) EditText titleEdit;
     @BindView(R.id.descEdit) EditText descEdit;
@@ -54,6 +60,7 @@ public class SingleUploadFragment extends DaggerFragment {
     @BindView(R.id.licenseSpinner) Spinner licenseSpinner;
 
     @Inject @Named("default_preferences") SharedPreferences prefs;
+    @Inject @Named("direct_nearby_upload_prefs") SharedPreferences directPrefs;
 
     private String license;
     private OnUploadActionInitiated uploadActionInitiatedHandler;
@@ -62,9 +69,6 @@ public class SingleUploadFragment extends DaggerFragment {
     @Override
     public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
         inflater.inflate(R.menu.activity_share, menu);
-        if (titleEdit != null) {
-            menu.findItem(R.id.menu_upload_single).setEnabled(titleEdit.getText().length() != 0);
-        }
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -73,6 +77,11 @@ public class SingleUploadFragment extends DaggerFragment {
             //What happens when the 'submit' icon is tapped
             case R.id.menu_upload_single:
 
+                if (titleEdit.getText().toString().isEmpty()) {
+                    Toast.makeText(getContext(), R.string.add_title_toast, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
+                    return false;
+                }
+
                 String title = titleEdit.getText().toString();
                 String desc = descEdit.getText().toString();
 
@@ -84,7 +93,6 @@ public class SingleUploadFragment extends DaggerFragment {
 
                 uploadActionInitiatedHandler.uploadActionInitiated(title, desc);
                 return true;
-
         }
         return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
     }
@@ -95,6 +103,14 @@ public class SingleUploadFragment extends DaggerFragment {
         View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_single_upload, container, false);
         ButterKnife.bind(this, rootView);
 
+        Intent activityIntent = getActivity().getIntent();
+        if (activityIntent.hasExtra("title")) {
+            titleEdit.setText(activityIntent.getStringExtra("title"));
+        }
+        if (activityIntent.hasExtra("description")) {
+            descEdit.setText(activityIntent.getStringExtra("description"));
+        }
+
         ArrayList<String> licenseItems = new ArrayList<>();
         licenseItems.add(getString(R.string.license_name_cc0));
         licenseItems.add(getString(R.string.license_name_cc_by));
@@ -104,6 +120,18 @@ public class SingleUploadFragment extends DaggerFragment {
 
         license = prefs.getString(Prefs.DEFAULT_LICENSE, Prefs.Licenses.CC_BY_SA_3);
 
+        // If this is a direct upload from Nearby, autofill title and desc fields with the Place's values
+        boolean isNearbyUpload = ((ShareActivity) getActivity()).isNearbyUpload();
+
+        if (isNearbyUpload) {
+            String imageTitle = directPrefs.getString("Title", "");
+            String imageDesc = directPrefs.getString("Desc", "");
+            String imageCats = directPrefs.getString("Category", "");
+            Timber.d("Image title: " + imageTitle + ", image desc: " + imageDesc + ", image categories: " + imageCats);
+            titleEdit.setText(imageTitle);
+            descEdit.setText(imageDesc);
+        }
+
         // check if this is the first time we have uploaded
         if (prefs.getString("Title", "").trim().length() == 0
                 && prefs.getString("Desc", "").trim().length() == 0) {
@@ -136,11 +164,29 @@ public class SingleUploadFragment extends DaggerFragment {
 
         titleEdit.addTextChangedListener(textWatcher);
 
+        titleEdit.setOnFocusChangeListener((v, hasFocus) -> {
+            if (!hasFocus) {
+                hideKeyboard(v);
+            }
+        });
+
+        descEdit.setOnFocusChangeListener((v, hasFocus) -> {
+            if(!hasFocus){
+                hideKeyboard(v);
+            }
+        });
+
         setLicenseSummary(license);
 
         return rootView;
     }
 
+    public void hideKeyboard(View view) {
+        Log.i("hide", "hideKeyboard: ");
+        InputMethodManager inputMethodManager =(InputMethodManager)getActivity().getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
+        inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void onDestroyView() {
         titleEdit.removeTextChangedListener(textWatcher);
@@ -208,39 +254,45 @@ public class SingleUploadFragment extends DaggerFragment {
      */
     @OnTouch(R.id.titleEdit)
     boolean titleInfo(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
-        //Should replace right with end to support different right-to-left languages as well
+        final int value;
-        final int value = titleEdit.getRight() - titleEdit.getCompoundDrawables()[2].getBounds().width();
+        if (ViewCompat.getLayoutDirection(getView()) == ViewCompat.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_LTR) {
-
+            value = titleEdit.getRight() - titleEdit.getCompoundDrawables()[2].getBounds().width();
-        if (motionEvent.getAction() == ACTION_UP && motionEvent.getRawX() >= value) {
+            if (motionEvent.getAction() == ACTION_UP && motionEvent.getRawX() >= value) {
-            new AlertDialog.Builder(getContext())
+                showInfoAlert(R.string.media_detail_title, R.string.title_info);
-                    .setTitle(R.string.media_detail_title)
+                return true;
-                    .setMessage(R.string.title_info)
+            }
-                    .setCancelable(true)
+        }
-                    .setNeutralButton(android.R.string.ok, (dialog, id) -> dialog.cancel())
+        else {
-                    .create()
+            value = titleEdit.getLeft() + titleEdit.getCompoundDrawables()[0].getBounds().width();
-                    .show();
+            if (motionEvent.getAction() == ACTION_UP && motionEvent.getRawX() <= value) {
-            return true;
+                showInfoAlert(R.string.media_detail_title, R.string.title_info);
+                return true;
+            }
         }
         return false;
     }
 
     @OnTouch(R.id.descEdit)
     boolean descriptionInfo(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
-        final int value = descEdit.getRight() - descEdit.getCompoundDrawables()[2].getBounds().width();
+        final int value;
-
+        if (ViewCompat.getLayoutDirection(getView()) == ViewCompat.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_LTR) {
-        if (motionEvent.getAction() == ACTION_UP && motionEvent.getRawX() >= value) {
+            value = descEdit.getRight() - descEdit.getCompoundDrawables()[2].getBounds().width();
-            new AlertDialog.Builder(getContext())
+            if (motionEvent.getAction() == ACTION_UP && motionEvent.getRawX() >= value) {
-                    .setTitle(R.string.media_detail_description)
+                showInfoAlert(R.string.media_detail_description,R.string.description_info);
-                    .setMessage(R.string.description_info)
+                return true;
-                    .setCancelable(true)
+            }
-                    .setNeutralButton(android.R.string.ok, (dialog, id) -> dialog.cancel())
+        }
-                    .create()
+        else{
-                    .show();
+            value = descEdit.getLeft() + descEdit.getCompoundDrawables()[0].getBounds().width();
-            return true;
+            if (motionEvent.getAction() == ACTION_UP && motionEvent.getRawX() <= value) {
+                showInfoAlert(R.string.media_detail_description,R.string.description_info);
+                return true;
+            }
         }
         return false;
     }
 
+    @SuppressLint("StringFormatInvalid")
     private void setLicenseSummary(String license) {
         licenseSummaryView.setText(getString(R.string.share_license_summary, getString(Utils.licenseNameFor(license))));
     }
@@ -301,4 +353,14 @@ public class SingleUploadFragment extends DaggerFragment {
             }
         }
     }
+
+    private void showInfoAlert (int titleStringID, int messageStringID){
+        new AlertDialog.Builder(getContext())
+                .setTitle(titleStringID)
+                .setMessage(messageStringID)
+                .setCancelable(true)
+                .setNeutralButton(android.R.string.ok, (dialog, id) -> dialog.cancel())
+                .create()
+                .show();
+    }
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/upload/UploadController.java

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.ServiceConnection;
 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
+import android.content.res.AssetFileDescriptor;
 import android.database.Cursor;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.AsyncTask;
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ public class UploadController {
     private ServiceConnection uploadServiceConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
         @Override
         public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName componentName, IBinder binder) {
-            uploadService = (UploadService) ((HandlerService.HandlerServiceLocalBinder)binder).getService();
+            uploadService = (UploadService) ((HandlerService.HandlerServiceLocalBinder) binder).getService();
             isUploadServiceConnected = true;
         }
 
@@ -81,13 +82,14 @@ public class UploadController {
 
     /**
      * Starts a new upload task.
-     * @param title the title of the contribution
+     *
-     * @param mediaUri the media URI of the contribution
+     * @param title         the title of the contribution
-     * @param description the description of the contribution
+     * @param mediaUri      the media URI of the contribution
-     * @param mimeType the MIME type of the contribution
+     * @param description   the description of the contribution
-     * @param source the source of the contribution
+     * @param mimeType      the MIME type of the contribution
+     * @param source        the source of the contribution
      * @param decimalCoords the coordinates in decimal. (e.g. "37.51136|-77.602615")
-     * @param onComplete the progress tracker
+     * @param onComplete    the progress tracker
      */
     public void startUpload(String title, Uri mediaUri, String description, String mimeType, String source, String decimalCoords, ContributionUploadProgress onComplete) {
         Contribution contribution;
@@ -106,8 +108,9 @@ public class UploadController {
 
     /**
      * Starts a new upload task.
+     *
      * @param contribution the contribution object
-     * @param onComplete the progress tracker
+     * @param onComplete   the progress tracker
      */
     public void startUpload(final Contribution contribution, final ContributionUploadProgress onComplete) {
         //Set creator, desc, and license
@@ -134,15 +137,17 @@ public class UploadController {
                 ContentResolver contentResolver = context.getContentResolver();
                 try {
                     if (contribution.getDataLength() <= 0) {
-                        length = contentResolver
+                        AssetFileDescriptor assetFileDescriptor = contentResolver
-                                .openAssetFileDescriptor(contribution.getLocalUri(), "r")
+                                .openAssetFileDescriptor(contribution.getLocalUri(), "r");
-                                .getLength();
+                        if (assetFileDescriptor != null) {
-                        if (length == -1) {
+                            length = assetFileDescriptor.getLength();
-                            // Let us find out the long way!
+                            if (length == -1) {
-                            length = countBytes(contentResolver
+                                // Let us find out the long way!
-                                    .openInputStream(contribution.getLocalUri()));
+                                length = countBytes(contentResolver
+                                        .openInputStream(contribution.getLocalUri()));
+                            }
+                            contribution.setDataLength(length);
                         }
-                        contribution.setDataLength(length);
                     }
                 } catch (IOException e) {
                     Timber.e(e, "IO Exception: ");
@@ -152,7 +157,7 @@ public class UploadController {
                     Timber.e(e, "Security Exception: ");
                 }
 
-                String mimeType = (String)contribution.getTag("mimeType");
+                String mimeType = (String) contribution.getTag("mimeType");
                 Boolean imagePrefix = false;
 
                 if (mimeType == null || TextUtils.isEmpty(mimeType) || mimeType.endsWith("*")) {
@@ -199,6 +204,7 @@ public class UploadController {
 
     /**
      * Counts the number of bytes in {@code stream}.
+     *
      * @param stream the stream
      * @return the number of bytes in {@code stream}
      * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/upload/UploadService.java

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
 import android.app.Notification;
 import android.app.NotificationManager;
 import android.app.PendingIntent;
-import android.content.ContentProviderClient;
 import android.content.ContentResolver;
 import android.content.ContentValues;
 import android.content.Intent;
@@ -52,9 +51,9 @@ public class UploadService extends HandlerService<Contribution> {
     @Inject MediaWikiApi mwApi;
     @Inject SessionManager sessionManager;
     @Inject @Named("default_preferences") SharedPreferences prefs;
+    @Inject ContributionDao contributionDao;
 
     private NotificationManager notificationManager;
-    private ContentProviderClient contributionsProviderClient;
     private NotificationCompat.Builder curProgressNotification;
     private int toUpload;
 
@@ -67,7 +66,6 @@ public class UploadService extends HandlerService<Contribution> {
     public static final int NOTIFICATION_UPLOAD_IN_PROGRESS = 1;
     public static final int NOTIFICATION_UPLOAD_COMPLETE = 2;
     public static final int NOTIFICATION_UPLOAD_FAILED = 3;
-    private ContributionDao dao;
 
     public UploadService() {
         super("UploadService");
@@ -107,7 +105,7 @@ public class UploadService extends HandlerService<Contribution> {
             startForeground(NOTIFICATION_UPLOAD_IN_PROGRESS, curProgressNotification.build());
 
             contribution.setTransferred(transferred);
-            dao.save(contribution);
+            contributionDao.save(contribution);
         }
 
     }
@@ -115,7 +113,6 @@ public class UploadService extends HandlerService<Contribution> {
     @Override
     public void onDestroy() {
         super.onDestroy();
-        contributionsProviderClient.release();
         Timber.d("UploadService.onDestroy; %s are yet to be uploaded", unfinishedUploads);
     }
 
@@ -124,8 +121,6 @@ public class UploadService extends HandlerService<Contribution> {
         super.onCreate();
 
         notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
-        contributionsProviderClient = this.getContentResolver().acquireContentProviderClient(ContributionsContentProvider.AUTHORITY);
-        dao = new ContributionDao(contributionsProviderClient);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -147,7 +142,7 @@ public class UploadService extends HandlerService<Contribution> {
 
                 contribution.setState(Contribution.STATE_QUEUED);
                 contribution.setTransferred(0);
-                dao.save(contribution);
+                contributionDao.save(contribution);
                 toUpload++;
                 if (curProgressNotification != null && toUpload != 1) {
                     curProgressNotification.setContentText(getResources().getQuantityString(R.plurals.uploads_pending_notification_indicator, toUpload, toUpload));
@@ -166,7 +161,7 @@ public class UploadService extends HandlerService<Contribution> {
 
     @Override
     public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
-        if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_START_SERVICE) && freshStart) {
+        if (ACTION_START_SERVICE.equals(intent.getAction()) && freshStart) {
             ContentValues failedValues = new ContentValues();
             failedValues.put(ContributionDao.Table.COLUMN_STATE, Contribution.STATE_FAILED);
 
@@ -262,7 +257,7 @@ public class UploadService extends HandlerService<Contribution> {
                 contribution.setImageUrl(uploadResult.getImageUrl());
                 contribution.setState(Contribution.STATE_COMPLETED);
                 contribution.setDateUploaded(uploadResult.getDateUploaded());
-                dao.save(contribution);
+                contributionDao.save(contribution);
             }
         } catch (IOException e) {
             Timber.d("I have a network fuckup");
@@ -274,7 +269,7 @@ public class UploadService extends HandlerService<Contribution> {
             toUpload--;
             if (toUpload == 0) {
                 // Sync modifications right after all uplaods are processed
-                ContentResolver.requestSync(sessionManager.getCurrentAccount(), ModificationsContentProvider.AUTHORITY, new Bundle());
+                ContentResolver.requestSync(sessionManager.getCurrentAccount(), ModificationsContentProvider.MODIFICATIONS_AUTHORITY, new Bundle());
                 stopForeground(true);
             }
         }
@@ -293,7 +288,7 @@ public class UploadService extends HandlerService<Contribution> {
         notificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_UPLOAD_FAILED, failureNotification);
 
         contribution.setState(Contribution.STATE_FAILED);
-        dao.save(contribution);
+        contributionDao.save(contribution);
     }
 
     private String findUniqueFilename(String fileName) throws IOException {

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/utils/DateUtils.java

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.utils;
+
+import java.util.Calendar;
+import java.util.Date;
+
+public class DateUtils {
+    public static String getTimeAgo(Date currDate, Date itemDate) {
+        Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
+        c.setTime(currDate);
+        int yearNow = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
+        int monthNow = c.get(Calendar.MONTH);
+        int dayNow = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
+        int hourNow = c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
+        int minuteNow = c.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
+        c.setTime(itemDate);
+        int videoYear = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
+        int videoMonth = c.get(Calendar.MONTH);
+        int videoDays = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
+        int videoHour = c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
+        int videoMinute = c.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
+
+        if (yearNow != videoYear) {
+            return (String.valueOf(yearNow - videoYear) + "-" + "years");
+        } else if (monthNow != videoMonth) {
+            return (String.valueOf(monthNow - videoMonth) + "-" + "months");
+        } else if (dayNow != videoDays) {
+            return (String.valueOf(dayNow - videoDays) + "-" + "days");
+        } else if (hourNow != videoHour) {
+            return (String.valueOf(hourNow - videoHour) + "-" + "hours");
+        } else if (minuteNow != videoMinute) {
+            return (String.valueOf(minuteNow - videoMinute) + "-" + "minutes");
+        } else {
+            return "0-seconds";
+        }
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/utils/ExecutorUtils.java

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ public class ExecutorUtils {
         }
     };
 
-    public static Executor uiExecutor() { return uiExecutor; }
+    public static Executor uiExecutor() {
+        return uiExecutor;
+    }
 
 }

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/utils/FileUtils.java

@@ -4,31 +4,34 @@ import android.os.Environment;
 
 import java.io.BufferedReader;
 import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
 
-import fr.free.nrw.commons.CommonsApplication;
 import timber.log.Timber;
 
 public class FileUtils {
     /**
      * Read and return the content of a resource file as string.
      *
-     * @param fileName asset file's path (e.g. "/assets/queries/nearby_query.rq")
+     * @param fileName asset file's path (e.g. "/queries/nearby_query.rq")
      * @return the content of the file
      */
     public static String readFromResource(String fileName) throws IOException {
         StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
         BufferedReader reader = null;
         try {
-            reader = new BufferedReader(
+            InputStream inputStream = FileUtils.class.getResourceAsStream(fileName);
-                    new InputStreamReader(
+            if (inputStream == null) {
-                            CommonsApplication.class.getResourceAsStream(fileName), "UTF-8"));
+                throw new FileNotFoundException(fileName);
+            }
+            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8"));
             String line;
             while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
-                buffer.append(line + "\n");
+                buffer.append(line).append("\n");
             }
         } finally {
             if (reader != null) {

app/src/main/java/fr/free/nrw/commons/utils/ImageUtils.java

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+package fr.free.nrw.commons.utils;
+
+import android.graphics.Bitmap;
+import android.graphics.BitmapRegionDecoder;
+import android.graphics.Color;
+import android.graphics.Rect;
+
+import timber.log.Timber;
+
+/**
+ * Created by bluesir9 on 3/10/17.
+ */
+
+public class ImageUtils {
+    //atleast 50% of the image in question should be considered dark for the entire image to be dark
+    private static final double MINIMUM_DARKNESS_FACTOR = 0.50;
+    //atleast 50% of the image in question should be considered blurry for the entire image to be blurry
+    private static final double MINIMUM_BLURRYNESS_FACTOR = 0.50;
+    private static final int LAPLACIAN_VARIANCE_THRESHOLD = 70;
+
+    public enum Result {
+        IMAGE_DARK,
+        IMAGE_OK
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * BitmapRegionDecoder allows us to process a large bitmap by breaking it down into smaller rectangles. The rectangles
+     * are obtained by setting an initial width, height and start position of the rectangle as a factor of the width and
+     * height of the original bitmap and then manipulating the width, height and position to loop over the entire original
+     * bitmap. Each individual rectangle is independently processed to check if its too dark. Based on
+     * the factor of "bright enough" individual rectangles amongst the total rectangles into which the image
+     * was divided, we will declare the image as wanted/unwanted
+     *
+     * @param bitmapRegionDecoder BitmapRegionDecoder for the image we wish to process
+     * @return Result.IMAGE_OK if image is neither dark nor blurry or if the input bitmapRegionDecoder provided is null
+     *         Result.IMAGE_DARK if image is too dark
+     */
+    public static Result checkIfImageIsTooDark(BitmapRegionDecoder bitmapRegionDecoder) {
+        if (bitmapRegionDecoder == null) {
+            Timber.e("Expected bitmapRegionDecoder was null");
+            return Result.IMAGE_OK;
+        }
+
+        int loadImageHeight = bitmapRegionDecoder.getHeight();
+        int loadImageWidth = bitmapRegionDecoder.getWidth();
+
+        int checkImageTopPosition = 0;
+        int checkImageBottomPosition = loadImageHeight / 10;
+        int checkImageLeftPosition = 0;
+        int checkImageRightPosition = loadImageWidth / 10;
+
+        int totalDividedRectangles = 0;
+        int numberOfDarkRectangles = 0;
+
+        while ((checkImageRightPosition <= loadImageWidth) && (checkImageLeftPosition < checkImageRightPosition)) {
+            while ((checkImageBottomPosition <= loadImageHeight) && (checkImageTopPosition < checkImageBottomPosition)) {
+                Timber.v("left: " + checkImageLeftPosition + " right: " + checkImageRightPosition + " top: " + checkImageTopPosition + " bottom: " + checkImageBottomPosition);
+
+                Rect rect = new Rect(checkImageLeftPosition,checkImageTopPosition,checkImageRightPosition,checkImageBottomPosition);
+                totalDividedRectangles++;
+
+                Bitmap processBitmap = bitmapRegionDecoder.decodeRegion(rect,null);
+
+                if (checkIfImageIsDark(processBitmap)) {
+                    numberOfDarkRectangles++;
+                }
+
+                checkImageTopPosition = checkImageBottomPosition;
+                checkImageBottomPosition += (checkImageBottomPosition < (loadImageHeight - checkImageBottomPosition)) ? checkImageBottomPosition : (loadImageHeight - checkImageBottomPosition);
+            }
+
+            checkImageTopPosition = 0; //reset to start
+            checkImageBottomPosition = loadImageHeight / 10; //reset to start
+            checkImageLeftPosition = checkImageRightPosition;
+            checkImageRightPosition += (checkImageRightPosition < (loadImageWidth - checkImageRightPosition)) ? checkImageRightPosition : (loadImageWidth - checkImageRightPosition);
+        }
+
+        Timber.d("dark rectangles count = " + numberOfDarkRectangles + ", total rectangles count = " + totalDividedRectangles);
+
+        if (numberOfDarkRectangles > totalDividedRectangles * MINIMUM_DARKNESS_FACTOR) {
+            return Result.IMAGE_DARK;
+        }
+
+        return Result.IMAGE_OK;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Pulls the pixels into an array and then runs through it while checking the brightness of each pixel.
+     * The calculation of brightness of each pixel is done by extracting the RGB constituents of the pixel
+     * and then applying the formula to calculate its "Luminance". If this brightness value is less than
+     * 50 then the pixel is considered to be dark. Based on the MINIMUM_DARKNESS_FACTOR if enough pixels
+     * are dark then the entire bitmap is considered to be dark.
+     *
+     * <p>For more information on this brightness/darkness calculation technique refer the accepted answer
+     * on this -> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35914461/how-to-detect-dark-photos-in-android/35914745
+     * SO question and follow the trail.
+     *
+     * @param bitmap The bitmap that needs to be checked.
+     * @return true if bitmap is dark or null, false if bitmap is bright
+     */
+    private static boolean checkIfImageIsDark(Bitmap bitmap) {
+        if (bitmap == null) {
+            Timber.e("Expected bitmap was null");
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        int bitmapWidth = bitmap.getWidth();
+        int bitmapHeight = bitmap.getHeight();
+
+        int allPixelsCount = bitmapWidth * bitmapHeight;
+        int[] bitmapPixels = new int[allPixelsCount];
+
+        bitmap.getPixels(bitmapPixels,0,bitmapWidth,0,0,bitmapWidth,bitmapHeight);
+        boolean isImageDark = false;
+        int darkPixelsCount = 0;
+
+        for (int pixel : bitmapPixels) {
+            int r = Color.red(pixel);
+            int g = Color.green(pixel);
+            int b = Color.blue(pixel);
+
+            int brightness = (int) (0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b);
+            if (brightness < 50) {
+                //pixel is dark
+                darkPixelsCount++;
+                if (darkPixelsCount > allPixelsCount * MINIMUM_DARKNESS_FACTOR) {
+                    isImageDark = true;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return isImageDark;
+    }
+}